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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Mar 2007
    Location
    Bonny Hills, NSW
    Age
    64
    Posts
    517

    Default sander for sanding small boards for framing art work

    Hello all,

    I am making frames from some lovely blackwood (courtesy of Greg Ward) for my partners artwork. This time around there are 9 frames which means 36 pieces which means 144 sides to sand (assuming my maths is correct) and I will need to start them at about 120-grit and work my way up to 320 or 400, so let's say 4 grits per side giving a total of a s*** load of sanding.

    I have done this in the past and expect to do it more than this once so am trying to work out a more efficient method. In the past I have positioned each piece individually (or some together on the narrow sides) and either done by hand or using a random orbital sander. I do them all on one grit and then change grits and go again. However, this is a pain in the ****

    My first thought is a small benchtop belt / disc sander (like http://www.bunnings.com.au/ryobi-375...ander_p6210416) so instead of moving the tool over the wood I move the wood over the tool. However, what I have read of the belt sander it seems like it is designed to remove a lot of wood and from the designs I am not sure if I can just move the whole piece (up to a metre in length) over the sander the entire way 'with the grain'. I am also not sure if I can get as good a finish as either hand or ROS sanding.

    All thoughts / contributions greatly received

    cheers

    Mick

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  3. #2
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Location
    Canberra
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  4. #3
    Join Date
    Aug 2008
    Location
    Melbourne
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    34
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    6,127

    Default

    If you want a fine finish, your options are: orbital, random orbital or hand sanding.

    Sanding is painful, and there's no quick and easy solution short of a drum- or wide-belt-sander and even those should be followed with an orbital.

  5. #4
    Join Date
    Nov 2012
    Location
    Brisbane
    Posts
    1,809

    Default

    A drum sander doesnt have to be that expensive. I have a Hare And Forbes 400 wide using fine grit paper/cloth from the sandman and it gives a great fine finish. Blackwood is hard and finishes well with the fine grits on a drum sander. I have made such frames for my artist wife and they only need a little hand finishing to come up well.


    Sent from my iPad using Tapatalk

  6. #5
    Join Date
    Feb 2003
    Location
    back in Alberta for a while
    Age
    68
    Posts
    12,006

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by Master Splinter View Post
    regards from Alberta, Canada

    ian

  7. #6
    Join Date
    Aug 2010
    Location
    ACT
    Age
    84
    Posts
    2,580

    Default

    A Sand Flee.
    www.woodcraftsupplies.com.au

    Regards
    Hugh

    Enough is enough, more than enough is too much.

  8. #7
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Location
    Perth
    Posts
    27,790

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by mick59wests View Post
    My first thought is a small benchtop belt / disc sander (like http://www.bunnings.com.au/ryobi-375...ander_p6210416) so instead of moving the tool over the wood I move the wood over the tool.
    That will be difficult but not impossible.
    What happens is with so many pieces is that you will tire and things will get a bit erratic and that's when mistakes happen.
    A drum sander will make the task MUCH easier and be more foregiving when you are tired. Maybe you could look to hire one to see if it works for you?

    However, what I have read of the belt sander it seems like it is designed to remove a lot of wood
    Not necessarily.
    If the grit is fine, and the pressure of the wood on the belt is low and constant, and kept moving you can take as little as you like off.
    What finish do you plan of using? You may not need to go superfine prior to the first coat of finish as the finish may raise the grain and finer sanding might be best done after the first round of finish.
    I rarely use more than a 220/240 belt prior to first coat of finish but I do make sure every mark of the 180 is removed - I use a head magnifier because my eyes are woeful.

    and from the designs I am not sure if I can just move the whole piece (up to a metre in length) over the sander the entire way 'with the grain'. I am also not sure if I can get as good a finish as either hand or ROS sanding.
    That depends on skill level, a skilled hand sander will do the best job but a skilled belt sander operator can do a better job than a crappy ROS/handsander .
    Most newbies don't sand for long enough to remove the previous grits scratches so they end up with patchy work

  9. #8
    Join Date
    Mar 2007
    Location
    Bonny Hills, NSW
    Age
    64
    Posts
    517

    Default thanks for the info

    Thanks very much for all of the above. The sandflea may be a cheap option but I'll look more closely at drum sanders. This is obviously not a cheap option so I will do some more investigation. I had never really looked at drum sanders probably due to their cost.

    cheers

    Mick

  10. #9
    Join Date
    Jun 2010
    Location
    Bundaberg
    Age
    54
    Posts
    3,427

    Default

    Have you thought about polishing the timber with a plane? Assuming of course the profile allows you do so, a well sharpened and set up plane will leave you with a silky smooth finish in no time at all, with no dust and you can have the radio on.

  11. #10
    Join Date
    Mar 2007
    Location
    Bonny Hills, NSW
    Age
    64
    Posts
    517

    Default

    BobL,

    as usual, thanks very much for your detailed reply (I was too rushed this morning to give it a good read). We have been using Danish oil as the finish. Next time (regardless of what I do) I'll check the marks from each lot of sanding. BTW I am still getting my CV dust extractor setup - not a trivial task for me

    Chief Tiff - I often use a plane for the small side (17mm or so) but have never have good success planing anything wider than the width of the blade. Also, it tends to aggravate my tendonitis in the elbow and I have never been able to plane with my opposite hand.

    cheers

    Mick

    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    That will be difficult but not impossible.
    What happens is with so many pieces is that you will tire and things will get a bit erratic and that's when mistakes happen.
    A drum sander will make the task MUCH easier and be more foregiving when you are tired. Maybe you could look to hire one to see if it works for you?


    Not necessarily.
    If the grit is fine, and the pressure of the wood on the belt is low and constant, and kept moving you can take as little as you like off.
    What finish do you plan of using? You may not need to go superfine prior to the first coat of finish as the finish may raise the grain and finer sanding might be best done after the first round of finish.
    I rarely use more than a 220/240 belt prior to first coat of finish but I do make sure every mark of the 180 is removed - I use a head magnifier because my eyes are woeful.


    That depends on skill level, a skilled hand sander will do the best job but a skilled belt sander operator can do a better job than a crappy ROS/handsander .
    Most newbies don't sand for long enough to remove the previous grits scratches so they end up with patchy work

  12. #11
    Join Date
    Jul 2009
    Location
    inverloch
    Posts
    472

    Default

    " I am still getting my CV dust extractor setup - not a trivial task for me"

    It wasn't for me either Mick but the results were more than worth it.

  13. #12
    Join Date
    May 2011
    Location
    Murray Bridge SA
    Posts
    3,339

    Default

    Do you have a local Mens Shed with a drum sander, that you could get to use? I help out at the local day centre, that has one that we use for making cutting boards etc. and does a perfect job with 180 grit on a slow feed speed.
    Kryn

  14. #13
    Join Date
    May 2012
    Location
    Brisbane (Chermside)
    Age
    71
    Posts
    2,084

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by mick59wests View Post
    Chief Tiff - I often use a plane for the small side (17mm or so) but have never have good success planing anything wider than the width of the blade. Also, it tends to aggravate my tendonitis in the elbow and I have never been able to plane with my opposite hand.

    cheers

    Mick
    Mick,

    Tendonitis in the elbows is the very reason I got a drum sander, a decision I have never regretted. You are setting up a ClearVue, which indicates you will be doing a fair bit of woodworking in the future. So, it may be wise to think not only about these frames for your partner, but the 1,001 other jobs you will do that will need sanding.

    I use both a linisher (a bigger version of the Ryobi you posted) and a drum sander, and would not be without them. Yesterday I made up the web frames for a cabinet and they were passed through the drum sander. In seconds I had smooth, flat and uniform frames, and my elbows don't hurt this morning. My cabinet panels are now all flat and smooth. Sanding veneers flat is a breeze. Even table tops up to 1.1 M wide can be sanded flat. When they are wider, I make the top in two halves, sand both flat and carefully join them together so there is only one seam to sand flat. I don't want to think about working in the shop without it any more.

    The linisher's hood is modified so pieces longer than the belt can be moved backwards and forwards and sanded smooth. I can joint and edge glue pieces sanded in this way, so with a little practice, you can finish pieces longer than the belt so they are smooth and flat, especially if you are using a reasonably fine grit (> 120 grit).

    Mick, for people like you and I this seems like a health and budget issue. I strongly recommend a drum sander for anyone doing much woodworking who has elbow issues like you and me. Your elbows will thank you, year after year. My elbows got to the stage where I could not work in the shop for days on end because of the pain in my elbows, but since the drum sander arrived, that is a thing of the past. In addition, if you make the decision to get a drum sander, go for bigger rather than smaller if you can. I got the 22/44 inch sander from Gregory's instead of the smaller, less expensive model. The small beast is fine, but every time I pass something wide through my machine I am grateful for the bigger machine, so too are my elbows.

    After modifying the hoods/shrouds, dust collection on both my sanders is great. So, my health is looked after ... my elbows don't hurt so much I can't work in the shop ... big sanding jobs are done very quickly ... veneers are made perfectly flat and smooth in a flash ... every household in my circle of family and friends has a breadboard and/or chopping board made in my shop and sanded on my drum sander.

    If you must, sell your partner ... or a child ... but do get a drum sander.

    Cheerio!

    John

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