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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Dec 2007
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    Default which window sash timber?

    Hi, I need to replace some window sashes in a typical Victorian/Edwardian casement window.

    The originals were usually some type of pine? or sometimes oregon?..certainly a softwood.

    I prefer not to use Hardwood or Cedar in this case

    Any suggestons for a repacement timber..please? It will have a painted finish.

    Is Laser-cut pine ( grooved & without knots ) ..then dressed..OK?
    Is finger-jointed dressed, primed Treated pine suitable?..given that a glass pane provides strength when ( siliconed ) fitted.

    I have Tablesaw/thicknesser/router table/jointer..so I can rebate and mould styles& rails in period style. I will probably use loose tenons and a strong (polyurethane or epoxy) glue.

    Any advice appreciated
    Thanks
    Bob

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  3. #2
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    back in Alberta for a while
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    Default

    Hi Bob
    if your house was in Sydney and authentic, the windows would be made from Australian Red Cedar -- at least mine are. I'm not sure if the same applies in Melbourne

    I suggest that you might build the replacements from either Aust Cedar or NG Rosewood (but this can be a bit furry and difficult to finish)

    I'd stay away from Radiata pine treated or not.

    Good luck with replicating period profiles with conventional router cutters.
    I'm yet to find any that match the profiles on my windows.
    However, I'm told a custom ground carbide router cutter is not too expensive.

    I've also been advised that attaching the panes with silicon adhesive, is possibly the worst decision you can make as water gets behind the silicon and into the wood leading to premature decay.
    regards from Alberta, Canada

    ian

  4. #3
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    Default

    Hi Ian,
    Thanks for your advice, I will follow up.

    My window is not Aust red cedar although I have seen these.

    The window has 6 lights, typically 3 smaller ones accross the top with coloured glass and 3 larger opening casement sashes below ..and these are fairly ordinary condition. The frame/sill is OK/repairable.

    If I replace the 3 lower ones I may be able to fudge the profile and use a standard profile cutter?? I will check further.

    I have previously set glass with linseed oil putty but these days I see glaziers squirting silicone everywhere. I take your warning!

    Whatever I do I will probably need to do some resawing to match the imperial sizing of the upper sashes.

    Cheers
    Bob

  5. #4
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    Default

    Hi Bob,

    My 1904 heritage listed house has some leadlight casement windows with sashes made from quartersawn oregon.

    I searched everywhere for standard router profiles for windows and was surprised that they don't appear to be sold. The best I could do was a disinterested joiner who agreed to process my timber on his spindle cutter "sometime after Christmas".

    Mick
    Last edited by Glider; 24th November 2010 at 08:02 AM. Reason: typo

  6. #5
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    Default window frames

    You could consider Paulownia. Its like WRC but lighter in both colour and weight. There is a firm at Mordiallic using it for shutters and has had some in the open for a number of years. It is recognised overseas as a suitable timber. It is easy to work with.

    John

  7. #6
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    Oct 2007
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    vic clayton
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    Default

    you could also try this place for quarter sawn canadian oregon Specialists in Canadian Oregon I have found them to be very helpful and their oregon (unlike the NZ) grows slowly in a cold climate and the growth rings are very tight just explain what you need it for
    Some people are like slinkies - not really good for anything, but they
    bring a smile to your face when pushed down the stairs .

  8. #7
    Scribbly Gum's Avatar
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    Default

    Since the windows are going to be painted in any case, then the use of a straight grained easy to work timber would be my choice.
    I would go for Meranti - often called Pacific Maple.
    It is widely available and takes and holds a painted finish well. It is easier to work than oregon and less prone to splintering and is harder than western red cedar.
    Cheers
    SG
    .... some old things are lovely
    Warm still with the life of forgotten men who made them ........................D.H. Lawrence
    https://thevillagewoodworker.blogspot.com/

  9. #8
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    Default

    Hi. I'm curious as to what people's objections are to using treated pine for this job?

    I'm assuming here that we are talking about treated pine that is suitably dry, knot free and appropriate precautions are taken when machining.

    cheers
    Arron

  10. #9
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    Quote Originally Posted by Arron View Post
    Hi. I'm curious as to what people's objections are to using treated pine for this job?

    I'm assuming here that we are talking about treated pine that is suitably dry, knot free and appropriate precautions are taken when machining.

    cheers
    Arron
    The only reservation that I have about treated pine is that in external applications and where exposed to sunlight it does not take paint well. It tends to shed it badly when outside and exposed to the elements.
    Cheers
    SG
    .... some old things are lovely
    Warm still with the life of forgotten men who made them ........................D.H. Lawrence
    https://thevillagewoodworker.blogspot.com/

  11. #10
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    Default

    As said above Meranti there are hundreds of thousads of windows made from Meranti in homes all over Australia

  12. #11
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    Default

    Thanks all, for your advice /opinions
    Much appreciated.
    Will chase up some suppliers

    Cheers, Bob

  13. #12
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    Default

    Why are you ruling out KD and WRC since you seem to be considering everything else?
    TM

  14. #13
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    Default

    Out here in western Queensland, silky oak is often used for window frames.

  15. #14
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    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by Scribbly Gum View Post
    I would go for Meranti - often called Pacific Maple.
    I would use just about anything else but Meranti. Very poor for external joinery in my opinion.

    My preference would be just about anything that boat builders use. Spotted Gum, Oregon (aka Douglas Fir) etc.

  16. #15
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    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by China View Post
    As said above Meranti there are hundreds of thousads of windows made from Meranti in homes all over Australia
    That's why I don't recommend it. I've seen what happens to it.

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