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Thread: Head gasket woes
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26th June 2010, 11:57 PM #1
Head gasket woes
I have a Toyota Camry 1990 model and a month ago I had a problem with the radiator. I took it to a radiator place and they diagnosed a hairline crack in the radiator, so they replaced the radiator and a couple of days ago the car started experiencing some acceleration problems, it lacked power when I accelerated. Anyway, I kept driving as I had to get to work. I rang the RACV roadside assist who told me that the radiator was dry and that there may be some engine damage. I got it towed to the radiator place who told me that they would conduct some diagnostics and let me know what was wrong. They rang me the next day and said that they had found a leak somewhere need the engine and that was why there was a leak which had caused the radiator to dry, a couple of hundred dollars and the car would be ready to go again. Then after they put the part in, they ring me and say well actually there is some head gasket damage and for another $1000 plus, they will fix it. I have no faith in this radiator place, they do not pick up the leak (?) and as a result my car is damaged.
What action can I take against this place and what would you do, the car has done 170,000 kms and is in otherwise good condition.
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27th June 2010, 01:11 PM #2Retired
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Put a change over long motor in it.
If it has blown the head gasket through overheating, the rings will probably be shot too at that mileage.
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27th June 2010, 10:41 PM #3
Thanks, , are you saying put in another motor?
Couldn't they tell that the rings are shot through some sort of compression test?
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27th June 2010, 11:19 PM #4Retired
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Not really because if the gasket has gone it would show a low reading anyway.
They could tell what the bore is like when they get the head off and that may give them a clue as to what damage could have been done.
In my experience, when a motor is cooked it does not take long before the "unseen" things start giving problems.
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28th June 2010, 10:13 AM #5
, I don't know if you can answer this but relative to a head gasket replacement, is the changeover of a re-conditioned motor twice, three times the cost of a head gasket replacement?
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28th June 2010, 10:28 AM #6
Tiger - what is the value of the car - what is the value of the motor + installation etc.
maybe a second-hand one from a wreckers would be a cheaper alternative.
If it came out of a crashed car there is a good chance it was running well at the time it stopped - not likely to be much damage from the crash - sometimes the wreckers will fit as well.
Cheers
Davidregards
David
"Tell him he's dreamin.""How's the serenity" (from "The Castle")
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28th June 2010, 11:02 AM #7
Hey Tiger,
I don't know how attached you are to the Car, but it is 20 years old. I would look at a few options, If the radiator was shot, and something else on the motor was shot, possibly the thermostat housing or Water pump, You said that a grand will fix the head gasket problem(?) I would assume that it has an alloy head?. I wouldn't throw a grand at it and hope its good. Throw that grand towards another one, you might get some money from the wreckers for the old bones, and there are always people selling in the trading post (or whatever your version is) or even local paper
Like Calm and have said, there could be underlying problems that will surface in the not too distant future.(more expense)
Just my 2c and a bit of experience
HazzaBIt's Hard to Kick Goals, When the Ba^$%##ds Keep moving the Goal Posts.
Check out my Website www.harrybutlerdesigns.com.au
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28th June 2010, 12:05 PM #8
Thanks Dave and Hazza for your input into this. The radiator place who were responsible for causing this problem have just rang through to say that it will now cost approx $1700 to fix. They will put a new head on. Had a quote from Lubemobile, they will do it for $750 but not sure what exactly they will do for that money.
I changed the timing belt a few months ago and put new tyres on it as well. The radiator is new. Water pump was done at the same time as was the timing belt and thermostat. Radiator place re-did the thermostat as they said it wasn't done properly a few months ago so I have put a bit into of late. It is 20 years old but only done 170,000 km, am a bit attached to it but have to be realistic I guess.
Appreciate assistance on this as head gaskets, radiators etc. a little out of my depth.
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28th June 2010, 12:18 PM #9
Tiger i am a qualified Motor Mechanic - now called technician or what ever you like.
I agree with - if you do the head gasket it is almost assured that it will blow smoke. (rings stuffed)
When a motor gets hot it warps the head and that causes the head-gasket to blow. - you can machine the head replace the head gasket but the rings (which are metal) have still got hot and lost their tension so although it may start i can almost guarantee that it will blow smoke.
What i am trying to say is replacing the head-gasket may fix it but not too far down the track you have more expenses coming - where do you draw the line and say - i have overspent on this car time to replace.
cheers
davidregards
David
"Tell him he's dreamin.""How's the serenity" (from "The Castle")
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28th June 2010, 12:28 PM #10
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28th June 2010, 12:38 PM #11
there is no real way to know the damage to the rest of the motor until the head is repaired and the car started - then you have spent the $1000 and still need to spend more.
Will the car start now and what does it run like? If it wont start now then i think i wouldn't spend any-more on just a part engine rebuild - either a new/reco/second-hand motor is a better bet in the long run.
The decision you have to make is will the wrecker/scrap metal price plus the cost of repairs get you better car than you have.
cheersregards
David
"Tell him he's dreamin.""How's the serenity" (from "The Castle")
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28th June 2010, 12:48 PM #12
Dave, the car is driveable now, it just lacks power and shakes more. There is also this surging action when the car is idle. Having said all that, I have looked around at second hand cars but not much value for a few thousand dollars. My current car is a station wagon which is really useful to haul timber and other things so I guess there is some emotional connection as it has been useful to carry equipment etc as well as timber.
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28th June 2010, 12:56 PM #13
Probably both due to it running on 3 or 2 1/2 cylinders. Try a can of Chemiweld or barsleak or similar - may patch it up till you make a decision.
If it starts then you should be able to get a cylinder presure test done (compression test) - could even do it yourself - guage from Supacheap would be about $20 - remove the spark plugs - better done cold - get someone to hold throttle flat and turn over on starter - hold guage in plug hole and check reading - if good ones are not above 120 to150 then motor is tired - if good ones are above 150 even up to 200 then likely head gasket will bring low ones up to near that level so motor maybe serviceable.
That might help you decide what to do.
If it doesn't blow smoke now then maybe it wont.regards
David
"Tell him he's dreamin.""How's the serenity" (from "The Castle")
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28th June 2010, 01:04 PM #14
The radiator place mentioned something about water/coolant getting into a couple of cylinders because they were polished (rather than having carbon around it) so Dave I think you are on the money so thanks for all your help, decisions, decisions......
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28th June 2010, 10:57 PM #15
It is not uncommon for a failing head gasket to leak combustion gases into the cooling system while the engine is running. These gases displace water in the head and cause overheating and head distortion. They also overpressurise the cooling system weakeng the hoses, radiator, pump seals, heater core and valves etc.
It is quite likely that the engine had a failing gasket for some time, which contributed to the original radiator problem, plus being the cause of the recent water loss, be it at the pump, hoses or some other fitting.
It is possible to conduct a simple/cheap test on the system at the first sign of overheating with a 'headcheck' or similar device. This is a clear tube with fittings and an exraction device at the top which is installed in place of the radiator/header tank cap. A liquid indicator chemical is placed in the clear tube, and the engine run at idle for a couple of minutes. The extractor device is then activated to draw the gas at the top of the cooling system through the device to the atmosphere. If there is combustion gases in this, the colour of the liquid indicator in the tube will change indicating a leaking head gasket or head perferation from the combustion chamber to the water jacket.
If the radiator place did such a check when the car was first taken to them, they should have been able to advise of the problem before it became critical.
Given that the problem has occured, at this point I would be inclined to a decent overhaul or a replacement motor. In addition to needing to replace the head and piston rings, all of the bearings and seals throughout the motor will have been stressed, and the piston skirts may be damaged by continuing to run the car when overheating became obvious. The only truly safe way to verify the extent of the damage is a complete strip down. A good second hand motor, or a reco motor is the cheap way to go if you are confident that the rest of the car is worth the effort, but you need to be able to write off the cost over another few years of use.
Definitely replace all cooling system hoses etc along the way, as they will have started to harden internally and will be a failure waiting to happen.
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