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Thread: Docking Saws

  1. #1
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    Default Docking Saws

    The Docking saw is possibly an area with which people are unfamiliar. They were a coarse crosscut saw intended for use in non precision situations and were commonly advertised for use around timber mills, bridge building, house construction (probably more log cabin style than timber framed) and around farms for fencing and any other heavy duty construction. The typically they had a malleable iron handle with a large handle hole so that they could be used outside with a gloved hand particularly during the cold months.

    In fact with the iron handle, in the cold, it was necessary to use gloves as the handle is uncomfortably cold as I found out this morning during a cold snap while I was taking some pix.

    Disston had their No.196 and this came in two versions. The earlier model looked very like the Atkins saw while the later version had an angular handle hole and was more distinctive. The catalogues below are 1932 and 1959. I included the utility saw too as this was very similar in concept:

    disston docking saw 1932 catalogue.pngDisston No.196 Docking and No.17 Utility 1959.png

    and how they look in reality.

    P1030891 (Medium).JPGP1030890 (Medium).JPG

    Atkins version was the No.590 docking saw . There was a timber handles version available too. These catalogues are from 1919 and 1937and as can be seen has a slightly different handle pattern to the actual saw I have shown so it appears Atkins too modified their design as can be seen from the later catalogue. I suspect it looked too much like the Disston. Also they offered a No.592 timber version and a metal version, the No.591, without horns (polled? ):

    Atkins 590 Docking 1919..pngAtkins docking saws 1937 catalogue.pngAtkins 590 Dock.jpgAtkins 590 Dock handle.jpgAtkins 590 Dock etch.jpg

    Simonds had two versions The first was what appeared to be a solid handle version, but is not, and was current through Simonds' "hand saw" period. The second is the more normal perforated handle. The catalogue pix are from 1923 and 1938. The "solid" handle is nevertheless considerably heavier.

    Simonds No.348 Docking 1923.pngSimonds No.348 Docking 1938.jpgP1030876 (Medium).JPGP1030893 (Medium).JPG

    Looking through Simon Barley's book "British Saws" I saw that Tyzac Sons and Turner produced a docking saw that is very reminiscent of the early Disston and Atkins saws. He mentioned that this style of handle was exclusive to the docking saw, but there I have to disagree a little as it is my impression that the same handles were used for some of the ice saws too. In fact in the Ebay arena the docking saws are often mistakenly described as ice saws. The docking saws almost all have 4 1/2 ppi (the Atkins catalogue above says 4ppi) in the crosscut configuration, whereas the ice saws have much coarser teeth again. Mostly docking saws were produced in either 24" or 30" lengths.

    This is from Tyzac's 1950 catalogue and shows their elephant brand docking saw. The handle looks slightly frail compared to Atkins and Disston.

    Tyzac 1950 Docking saw.png

    Although the early versions have handles made from malleable iron, the last models produced have aluminium handles but otherwise look identical. Also some saws are described as having an iron handle with an aluminium finish over the top to prevent rusting.

    Today docking saws, while not used in timber mills and the like, have a very real use at home for fast crosscutting of timber, particularly where you may not want to be making a lot of noise at night or where you have neighbours close by. I have found that they seem better on hard woods than soft woods, which in a way is surprising.

    As I have mentioned on the Forum before, I keep a docking saw behind the seat of my ute: Just in case

    Regards
    Paul
    Bushmiller;

    "Power tends to corrupt. Absolute power corrupts, absolutely!"

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  3. #2
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    Default

    Cool post, Paul. Definitely an unsung hero of the hand saw era, I'd say. I'm excited to get my hands on mine!

    I'm curious... What separates a docking saw from a mine saw? And what, generally speaking, was the point of a mine saw?

    Cheers,
    Luke

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    Luke

    My charlatan hat nearly undid me here as I had thought that the Utility saw may only have been in existence during the HK Porter era, but on further investigation I turned up the following which if anything complicates your question even more :

    Mine, utility and Docking saws. catalogue No.100.jpg

    This is from catalogue No.100 and I don't know what year that is. However catalogue No.92 dates from 1932. It certainly looks as if it is during the Disston ownership both from the style of etch, the style of type and the lack of any HK Porter reference. I would guess at just before WW2.

    The obvious difference is between a skewback style for the Docking saw and a narrow, straightback for the other two, which appear almost identical. The docking saw also boasts three gauges of tapering compared to only two for the No.4 and No.17. Interesting that the length of the docking saw is quoted in inches, but the others are quoted in feet, which is more in keeping with the crosscut logging saws. For the description of the No.4 they talk of "plain" teeth, but I have no knowledge of what that means. Form the drawing the teeth look to be larger and coarser, but I would not place any great store in that.

    I presume, but don't know for certain, that the uses within a mine would be for cutting pit props and other shoring timbers. In those days the props would have had to last for some time whereas today with different mining techniques (long wall for example) the props may only have to last for a few months before the mine is collapsed. What I am getting at is the saws were geared to the types of timber preferred in those days.

    The inclusion of a title that specifically seems made for an industry may well have been a ploy to attract sales. While looking up these saws I did also spy this from the same catalogue and again it appears to target an industry:

    Disston No.513 Mine saw catalogue 100.png

    Was the saw above significantly different to these two saws one of which was also suggested for mine use?

    Disston D 514. Cat 100.pngDisston D 420. Cat 100.png

    What I would say is that the "mine" saws appear to be narrower and possibly this is more suitable for confined or restricted spaces

    I don't know if that is any help as it is certainly not conclusive.

    Regards
    Paul
    Bushmiller;

    "Power tends to corrupt. Absolute power corrupts, absolutely!"

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    Paul

    am glad you started this thread, it may help identify a couple of mystery docking saws that I have here

    will try to get some pictures and then post again.

    Graham.

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    By all means Graham.

    At this stage I am not sure whether the genre extended to any other manufacturers. So far the limited saws I have can be attributed to one of the big three. Having said that I do have a timber handled version that does not fit in with any of the above and unfortunately lacks an etch. I will take a pic and put it up later.

    Regards
    Paul
    Bushmiller;

    "Power tends to corrupt. Absolute power corrupts, absolutely!"

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    This is the timber handled version I have. The handle takes a little getting used to. I am undecided as to whether the single horn makes it look better of worse than no horn.

    P1030925 (Medium).JPG P1030926 (Medium).JPG

    If you catch this saw in a good light, it is still ugly. 3.5ppi does nothing to enhance it's looks. I don't really know what it is and there is of course no etch. Nobody wants to own it.

    P1030930 (Medium).JPGP1030929 (Medium).JPG

    Something I forgot to mention is that most of the docking saw were breasted. The Disstons seem to be extreme in this regard:

    P1030928 (Medium) (2).JPG

    Regards
    Paul
    Bushmiller;

    "Power tends to corrupt. Absolute power corrupts, absolutely!"

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    This post is especially for Matt just to show that not every saw is a success story. I am not quite sure how I came by it. By saying that I mean I am not sure if it came in a bundle or whether I was stupid, purchased it individually and thought it was a good buy. I am hoping the former is the correct version and if it is the latter that nobody can prove it is true.

    P1030932 (Medium).JPGP1030931 (Medium).JPGP1030933 (Medium) (2).JPGP1030934 (Medium) (2).JPGP1030935 (Medium).JPGP1030936 (Medium).JPG

    It really is a diabolical example. I have only kept it to remind me to be more alert. I think it was once a Simonds, but is now wafer thin, broken in at least two places and bent in at least two places. Even the handle has diminished in thickness! Oh, and it has a funny extra hole ahead of the handle.

    Regards
    Paul
    Bushmiller;

    "Power tends to corrupt. Absolute power corrupts, absolutely!"

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    Quote Originally Posted by Bushmiller View Post
    This post is especially for Matt just to show that not every saw is a success story. I am not quite sure how I came by it. By saying that I mean I am not sure if it came in a bundle or whether I was stupid, purchased it individually and thought it was a good buy. I am hoping the former is the correct version and if it is the latter that nobody can prove it is true.

    P1030932 (Medium).JPGP1030931 (Medium).JPGP1030933 (Medium) (2).JPGP1030934 (Medium) (2).JPGP1030935 (Medium).JPGP1030936 (Medium).JPG

    It really is a diabolical example. I have only kept it to remind me to be more alert. I think it was once a Simonds, but is now wafer thin, broken in at least two places and bent in at least two places. Even the handle has diminished in thickness! Oh, and it has a funny extra hole ahead of the handle.

    Regards
    Paul
    I am currently seeking further advice, before committing to stupid degrading comments.
    I will be back

    Cheers Matt

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    Quote Originally Posted by Simplicity View Post
    I am currently seeking further advice, before committing to stupid degrading comments.
    I will be back

    Cheers Matt
    Matt

    I think my posting skills may have let me down a little if I am following your thoughts correctly. I merely wished to explain that I tend to post the saws that came up well or were bought well: Regrettably they are not all treasures and if I was honest I would express envy for your ability (and others who follow these vintage tool threads) to track down incredible bargains.

    A female friend of mine (note I did not say "girl friend") used to say you have to kiss a lot of toads (I know that should have been frogs) before you find Prince Charming: I think you have to traipse around many garage sales and flea markets before you find even a single jewel.



    Regards
    Paul
    Bushmiller;

    "Power tends to corrupt. Absolute power corrupts, absolutely!"

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    Luke

    A further comment in the distinctions between saws is that in post #3 we see two separate Mine and Utility saws with the No.4 and No.17. In post #1 the No.17 is described as a "Mine and Utility" saw. It would appear that even Disston recognised there was little difference between the two. The docking saws do seem different in appearance and possible in the tooth configuration, although they were clearly designed for similar types of work.

    Regards
    Paul
    Bushmiller;

    "Power tends to corrupt. Absolute power corrupts, absolutely!"

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    Quote Originally Posted by Bushmiller View Post
    Matt

    I think my posting skills may have let me down a little if I am following your thoughts correctly. I merely wished to explain that I tend to post the saws that came up well or were bought well: Regrettably they are not all treasures and if I was honest I would express envy for your ability (and others who follow these vintage tool threads) to track down incredible bargains.

    A female friend of mine (note I did not say "girl friend") used to say you have to kiss a lot of toads (I know that should have been frogs) before you find Prince Charming: I think you have to traipse around many garage sales and flea markets before you find even a single jewel.



    Regards
    Paul
    No I think my intention and what I said could be taken the wrong way.
    My apologies for it sounding heavy handed or is that heavy breasted in this case[emoji849].
    I do stumble connecting the right hemisphere with the finger that does the button pushing.

    But Paul
    To quote my philosophical wife but only if you payed less than $20 AU(over that she has more colour words)

    Whooopise [emoji41][emoji41]

    Cheers Matt,

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    Quote Originally Posted by Simplicity View Post

    But Paul
    To quote my philosophical wife but only if you payed less than $20 AU(over that she has more colour words)

    Whooopise [emoji41][emoji41]

    Cheers Matt,
    Matt

    I think that after a few in depth conversations, during which monies paid were disclosed, with your other (better ) half, would result in my vocabulary being significantly enhanced.

    Regards
    Paul
    Bushmiller;

    "Power tends to corrupt. Absolute power corrupts, absolutely!"

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    Quote Originally Posted by Bushmiller View Post
    Matt

    I think that after a few in depth conversations, during which monies paid were disclosed, with your other (better ) half, would result in my vocabulary being significantly enhanced.

    Regards
    Paul
    You ain’t wrong there,[emoji6]Paul,

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    Paul

    the saw you showed back at post #7, if the 5ppi 25" markings are true then it makes me think that it is just a docking saw handle whacked on to an old buggered rip saw,

    I reckon if you checked the blade thickness it would show as being thinner than other true docking saws, also is it heavily breasted? (you know what I mean) it is hard to
    tell from your picture.

    You're not alone when it comes to unsuccessful purchases, I too have one which is also not worthy of a place in the till with its mates, I will show it with the others soon.

    On the bright side it would make a fantastic 'canvas' for an 'artist' once you have finished your examination of it.

    Graham.

  16. #15
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    Paul

    Today I managed to get some photos of the docking saws that hang out in my shed, there are 9 in total but, 3 of them are the same make and type.

    Looking at your posted photos has helped me to identify one of my mystery saws as being an Atkins, thank you.

    Earlier in this thread and at post #320 in the Symonds Saw Storey thread you wrote about the non-perforated (solid) handles only being on the early saws
    and that the one that you had recently acquired must have been one of them, well I'm not sure that it is.

    Looking at the catalogue pictures of the old saws and the angle between the top and back edges of the blade to me looks to be about 90 degrees causing the
    handle to be 'off set', whereas the angle in the picture with the perforated handle looks about 10-20 degrees less allowing the handle to be 'let in' so may be
    your saw is a transitional between the two types.

    Back to the ones I've attached below, if they display in the correct order they are:

    Symonds, Tyzack type 3, Tyzack type 2, Tyzack type 1, Disston, Mystery?? Atkins, Tyzack type 3, Tyzack type 3

    I do have other individual photos of each saw if anyone wants to see them. (just need to be careful and not take over this thread)

    As you have said Paul they are normally breasted along the tooth line, most of mine range between 5-10 mm but the Disston is very heavy breasted at 30 mm.

    The other difference I've noticed is the hang angle between the handle with the tooth line (allowing for the breasting)
    it ranges between 67 degrees and 77 degrees.

    Graham.
    Attached Images Attached Images
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    • File Type: jpg b.jpg (318.5 KB, 12 views)
    • File Type: jpg c.jpg (332.6 KB, 14 views)
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