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16th June 2009, 12:22 PM #1Member
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arc welding 90 degree joints - lots of trouble
I am making a work bench amonst other things and am having a lot of trouble welding 90 degree joints. The weld seems to mostly go to one side only, even though the slag has a beautiful even appearance. I flip the frame I am working on over so that I am welding horizontally (ie one piece is vertical, the other is horizontal).
Normally most the metal seems to go to the horizontal piece. I find this suprising as I am moving the rod in a stiching manner to try and get an arc on both pieces, but somehow this rarely occurs.
I am also finding I cant see what I am doing properly either as the whole thing is so covered in molten slag. I am using Kobe RB-26 E6013 2.6mm rods on 40x40x3mm rhs.
I can do some very nice welding in the flat position welding T's and the likes.
Can anyone give me a pointer or 2 as to what I am doing wrong ??
Matt.
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16th June 2009 12:22 PM # ADSGoogle Adsense Advertisement
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16th June 2009, 12:38 PM #2
Must be the upbringing! I was born in Ky and have exactly the same problem. Can't help you though - just want to see what answers you get
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16th June 2009, 12:40 PM #3Member
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16th June 2009, 12:56 PM #4GOLD MEMBER
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Im no expert and have no Technical advice on the rods you are using,but would think if you have the Rod in the centre of what you are welding the only reason for more weld going to one piece more than the other would be caused by the rod not being kept in the correct position.
If you are having trouble keeping the rod steady try using 2 hands to hold the electrode holder.
You could even try letting the rod lay against your free hand for support allthough your glove will get hot after a while.
Dont think you would really have to weave to get a good fillet on that size material.
Have you tried using 3.2 rods at all.
With the 2.6 rods would try running them at about 70/90 amps.
If you still try to do your weave would probably set closer to 70amps,you dont want it to get to hot as the weave will be a slower weld to lay down rather than the fillet.
If you are having trouble seeing the weld pool you lens may be to dark.
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16th June 2009, 01:04 PM #5Member
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If it's not arcing well perhaps check how solidly your circuit to the vertical piece is.
If there's no good contact the arc won't go to it. Clamp it down tight just to put a couple of tacks first.
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16th June 2009, 01:10 PM #6Member
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16th June 2009, 01:21 PM #7Member
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Maybe. The same metal for both pieces?
I added to my post to say try tack it first.
If the tack doesn't work, no point laying any more weld in there. Just makes more to clean off! If it holds, you know you've got a bit of metal there to conduct the electricity to both pieces.
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16th June 2009, 03:31 PM #8
Problem is the rod angle and action its easier if you Tip the job to 45 deg
Ashore
The trouble with life is there's no background music.
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16th June 2009, 04:10 PM #9Member
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Unfortunately the work bench frame is 800mm x 2200mm and the shed roof is low so there wont be any tipping. But if as you say the biggest problem is rod angle then i'll get practicing getting the angle right before I start my next project, shelves out of 30x30x1.6mm , gonna be a %#$%&^ I reckon !!
Matt.
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16th June 2009, 04:18 PM #10
When you are stitching pause at the top of the stitch for a count of 1 and try the rod at about 30 deg to the horozintal
Ashore
The trouble with life is there's no background music.
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16th June 2009, 04:25 PM #11Member
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16th June 2009, 04:33 PM #12
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16th June 2009, 05:21 PM #13Member
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16th June 2009, 05:36 PM #14
Strike your arc at the bottom and then stitch up and hold for just a very short pause and if you could tip the frame at all every degree would help , its one of those things I could show you in 5 minutes but to describe , and like all stick welding its in the feel
Ashore
The trouble with life is there's no background music.
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16th June 2009, 06:43 PM #15
Gidday Matt
Its always worth while mucking around on a test piece to get your AMPS just where you want them to run a good bead.
I used to do this kinda thing a lot when i first started welding and it usually was associated with my electrode angle being way off the mark or not enough AMPS (Usually a mixture of both)
Remember to run a good weld you've got to be comfortable and be able to clearly see what your doing Needless to say its essential that you get this part of the whole deal right N it'll assist in getting the results your trying to achieve.
Professionals are trained not to weave during a weld like this However a slight back and fourth wiggle no bigger than the diameter of your electrode ,may improve results! Regardless try to keep to the old 'KISS' principle (Keep it simple stupid!)
The positioning of your arms and body are often the difference between great and good results so try to set yourself up so you:
1. Can see everything clearly
2. Are Comfortable
3. Ideally so that your arms and or body are supported to decrease the natural rattle roles n shakes of your arm/hand
Once your setup and got you rig running how you want to (ie: LAying a good bead) its time to give it a crack
Strike your arc and try to watch the top and bottom of the arc build up to the size you want it then start dragging your weld pool along your fillet. Make sure your going in at 45 degrees with a 15 - 20 degree lead angle.
If you can get in the habit of being aware of what your weld pool is doing paying particular attention to watching it burn in and its size you should get good results relatively quickly!
Watching the top and bottom of the weld pool and being aware of the speed your dragging your electrode along will help you achieve a good uniform bead!
..................Hope this makes sense n you get the results your after !!!
Regards LouJust Do The Best You Can With What You HAve At The Time
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