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Thread: Building better dust extraction
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11th May 2011, 07:31 PM #46
I had to go back to SU and remodel the duct in a slightly different position in order to avoid a clash with the cabinet when the saw is tilted at 45º. From there I again made a PVC mockup to test the fit, with pleasing results, so I forged on and cut out the steel pipe. Then I tacked in place the elbow that keeps it away from the spindle moulder.
Attachment 169497
Then it was time to hold my breath and cut out the opening in the dust shroud. "just cut to the line Michael"
Attachment 169496
Finally tonight I tacked it in place and it looks really good. The small rectangular hole will be patched tomorrow. I expect this mod will be a big improvement - at least it will be easier to fit the flex.
Attachment 169498Attachment 169499Attachment 169500Attachment 169501Attachment 169502
for a woodworker I think it's a fair result. Thanks for looking...
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12th May 2011, 03:57 PM #47zelk
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I like it. I hope the flexible piping is not obstructed by internal structures, with the saw at 45 deg.
Zelk
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12th May 2011, 06:51 PM #48
Thanks Zelk. The flex doesn't clash with anything but with the new arrangement it will have one extra bend in it. If that diminishes performance too much I can take the rear cabinet door off and exit straight out though there rather than through the cabinet flange. Time will tell.
By the time I had welded the duct to the shroud, finally some of the cobwebs were blown out of my welding and when I got onto the elbow at last I had the settings pretty good and got some good welds in the elbow. I haven't really welded much in the last 10 years. Then I came to do the patch on the bottom and ran out of wire Went to the local hardware and they wanted to sell me gold wire, judging by the price, so tomorrow I'll get twice as much from the welding shop for less money than the hardware.
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12th May 2011, 06:58 PM #49.
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Looks great mic. If I can get mine looking half as good I'll be happy with it.
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13th May 2011, 04:20 PM #50
Today I finished off the welding (an expert wouldn't call it that) applied a few coats of primer and after that was dry, installed it in the machine ready for the first test. It fits quite well except dopey cut the flex a little too short and will have to buy another piece. I ripped a length of pine and was happy not to see any visible dust above, but not quite so happy with the outcome below. There is still a smattering of dust on the floor. There is obviously a lot more air flow through the shroud, I can feel the difference but I wonder whether the shroud needs to be deeper. Well it is a lot better than it was, but further tinkering must wait, projects await!
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14th May 2011, 10:30 AM #51zelk
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Now that you have opened the throat more, I would expect the velocity of the air reduced, explaining the coarser particles that are not captured. However, the increased flow of air is capturing the finer dust. BobL could confirm this.
Zelk
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14th May 2011, 11:16 AM #52.
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Zelk is probably right.
Completely capturing stuff coming off a TS blade is hard work and operates under some law of diminishing returns. A 12" blade at 3000 rpm is doing a liner speed of 47 m/s or 170 km/hour so the bits coming off the blade start out with that speed. Getting this air speed with 4" ducting and any sort of shroud arrangement is not easy so I think you have done pretty well.
I find blade shrouds a bit of a pain with bits and slivers of wood getting jammed in there and the cleaning out thereof is not easy. I took mine off my saw completely and added an ally hopper bottom immediately under the blade. That is also not ideal because sawdust cruds up the tilt and height mechanism.
Probably a combination of both a shroud and hopper bottom would reduce the amount of dust further.
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14th May 2011, 12:59 PM #53
Thanks guys. I ran my saw a few times while the saw shroud was off being modified and there was sawdust everywhere-what a mess won't do that again.
I tried the flex duct connected directly to the shroud, not via the cabinet flex and collection was slightly better. Then I tried with various apertures on the blast gate extracting from the top guard. Even with the guard closed right off and air howling through the shroud, there is still pretty much the same amount of chip on the floor. So I think that the modification is about as optimised as can be without butting heads with the law of diminishing returns.
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3rd September 2011, 06:03 PM #54
I'm at the stage of cutting up lots of blocks for the cutlery boxes and I hate the amount of dust my mitre saw kicks out even with the vacuum connected. I don't care too much for site work but not in the workshop So with a couple of spare hours this afternoon I built this dust shroud to help pick up the stray dust. I can still have the vacuum attached too. Works well, rough as guts.
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3rd September 2011, 10:15 PM #55
Hi Mic,
Looks the goods, I did something similliar at the school, built a steel shroud with a pickup slot the full width of the enclosure at the bottom back as well as the pickup right at the blade, worked quite well, lots of air flow there tho which made it possible.
Attachment 180960
With my dropsaw (old Makita or is it a Hitachi) at home I just hooked the vac/cyclone up to where the the bag thing went and wrapped a bit of wide ducting tape at the back of the blade guard to help direct the dust up, that works quite well as well.
Pete
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5th September 2011, 10:07 AM #56
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15th September 2011, 05:54 PM #57
I finally got around to venting my DE exhaust outside the workshop. In the end I didn't go though the ceiling, I just replaced a sheet of tin on the door with ply and fitted a 600mm diameter duct. Works great. I'll get some more photos when I charge my camera.
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15th September 2011, 06:55 PM #58.
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15th September 2011, 07:32 PM #59
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23rd September 2011, 11:45 AM #60
Finally, here are the exterior photos of the duct. When not in use, the vent is covered by plywood secured from inside and the duct folds away neatly for storage. When in use, the duct just gives me that extra bit of separation so little exhaust is likely to be sucked back into the workshop.
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