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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jan 2017
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    Auckland
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    15

    Default Fitting out a new (small) shed.

    Hey all,

    I’m new here but have been lurking for a while.

    I’m in the process of setting up a workshop and was trying to address the issue of dust. I came here looking for answers but I fell down the “Bill Pentz Rabbit Hole” and got disenchanted by the lengths I would have to go to to not end up sick from dust.

    I have emerged from that place with a better education of the risks of fine wood dust and general dust extraction concepts but still lacking clear direction for the shed.

    I have some ideas in mind but I thought I would put it to you guys/girls for suggestions. Perhaps there are things that I have not thought of that only people of experience have come across.

    At this stage the main tools I’m looking to procure are a 14” BS, Pedestal DP, Plunge Router, and probably a sanding machine (Disc, belt and/or spindle). No Planer, thicknesser, lathe, TS planned at this stage.

    The shed in question is 6x3m but half of that is storage so actual workshop floor space is closer to 3x3m. There’s a full roller door on the 3m side of the shed opposite to the workshop and a 1.2m window on the adjacent wall towards the back. (Where the workshop will be). Gable roof about 2.4m high at walls.

    shed layout.jpg

    Now the dust issue. How might I go about this?

    A Dust Extractor? Shop Vac? Just open up the doors and let the breeze take care of the dust?
    Keeping in mind the shop size and limited funds to fit out the space with tools I’m somewhat restricted to what I can do before it all becomes unfeasible.

    Any help would be much appreciated.

    Cheers

    Aaron

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  3. #2
    Join Date
    May 2013
    Location
    Rockhampton QLD
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    68
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    Default

    Welcome to the forum Aaron.

  4. #3
    Join Date
    May 2010
    Location
    Bendigo
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    Default

    Hi Aaron, and welcome mate!

    just going to say what I would do in that situation, based on the information available

    1. is it possible to move the storage to the back of the shed? That leaves you working in the area near the roller door getting more fresh air. Also more pleasant to work there??

    2. The band saw is (BS) the least of my dust problems. Though it takes a 4" line and Dust Extractor, I sometimes don't bother if its a small job. I just clean up with the shop vac.

    3. I raise that point re the BS because the sanding machine and router are really best served by a shop vac, at least in my shop. The newer ones have the 2" or 2 1/4" hoses and take care of the dust pretty well. I actually use an old drum wet'n'dry vacuum cleaner with the smaller hose. Would like to replace it with a newer model but hey it works. I even connected a basic Thien style collector made from a basic plastic drum.

    4. the biggest lesson I've learned re dust is to shower at the end of the day, as soon as I'm finished in the shop. that has helped a lot, as my lifetime habit of showering in the morning jsut left me carrying unknown amounts of dust around, even going to bed I guess.

    Good luck, just do what you can within the budget and then develop step by step.

  5. #4
    Join Date
    Jan 2017
    Location
    Auckland
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    15

    Default

    Hi and thanks for the welcome Bendigo Bob and old1955.

    The storage works better for me at the front of the shed as it has things that are in and out frequently; pushbikes, lawnmower, other garden equipment, etc. Navigating these through a workshop isn't ideal.

    I am hoping to explore resawing with the BS and I can imagine that will spit out a bit of dust. So extraction there it seems would be required.

    But yes a shop vac I think would be better suited to the router at least. It's just a matter of what kind I guess.

  6. #5
    Join Date
    May 2010
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    Bendigo
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    Default

    Yes, that's right, if you do a lot of resawing there is a lot of sawdust, but not so much fine aerosol sawdust as some other machines make in my own experience. I'd nevertheless experiment with connecting the smaller shop vac to it anyway, with some sort of jerry rigged connector first. see how that goes. With space being at a premium, don't go buying extra equipment until you HAVE TO

  7. #6
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Location
    Perth
    Posts
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    Default

    The fundamental problem with all shop vacs and DCs is, unless the are located or vent outside the shed, they all (eventually) have problems and end up contaminating a shed with fine dust.
    <1/4 of a soft drink bottle top full of wood dust is enough to contaminate the air of 5 of your sheds above the recommended OHS level, which is itself probably too high.
    Whatever you decide to use you really want to be targeting external venting of the dust collection system,
    If there is one single most important thing that WW can do is to do that.
    Have you thought about this?

    The other important question I would ask is, what sort of hours are you planning on spending in this workshop?

  8. #7
    Join Date
    Jan 2017
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    Auckland
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    Default

    Hi BobL

    Time spent in the workshop would probably average out to an hour or so a day I reckon. Some days I might spend the whole day wworking, or I might go a week without even setting foot in there.

    I have thought about the whole venting outside practice. It makes sense. No point collecting the dust to then pump it back into the space again.
    One of the things I have considered is building an enclosure out the back next to the water tank. I saw this on another post recently. The thing is would it make more sense to stick a shop vac or a DE in there considering the tools I'm looking at?

    Another thing I have considered is a small bathroom ventilation fan up in the back wall to vent the space in combination with opening windows/doors when weather permits.

  9. #8
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Location
    Perth
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    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by Aaron9 View Post
    Time spent in the workshop would probably average out to an hour or so a day I reckon. Some days I might spend the whole day wworking, or I might go a week without even setting foot in there.
    For an average of one hour a day exposure, in what does not sound that dusty a shed, ventilation (all doors and windows open) and a face mask is probably going to be OK. However, on days when you work all day, weather (e.g. lack of a breeze or a gale) and escaping noise will put a damper on this some days. I don't like being restricted too much by what I can do by these factors.

    I have thought about the whole venting outside practice. It makes sense. No point collecting the dust to then pump it back into the space again.
    One of the things I have considered is building an enclosure out the back next to the water tank. I saw this on another post recently. The thing is would it make more sense to stick a shop vac or a DE in there considering the tools I'm looking at?
    Its not just the dust - you get rid of the noise as well - I hate the sound of a screaming DC or Vac.
    It depends what your priorities are.
    Vacs are good at picking up chips and visible dust..
    DCs are not as good at chips but better at extracting fine dust. A DC can also be used to ventilate a shed whereas a Vac cannot.
    Vacs will do their thing OK over longer distances(e.g. 5m) provided 50 mm hose is used.
    To get a DC working well up to 5m you will need a modified 2HP or preferably a 3HP DC, and use 6" ducting. You will also need to open up the ports on machinery.

    Another thing I have considered is a small bathroom ventilation fan up in the back wall to vent the space in combination with opening windows/doors when weather permits.
    A bathroom fan is better than nothing but only moves about twice the air of a good vac so it will be very slow in venting a shed.
    A evaporative aircon fan will move a lot more air although the noise will be significant .There are better fans out there called squirrel cage fans that move a lot of air, are very quiet, and use very little power. Unfortunately they are quite rare.

  10. #9
    Join Date
    Jan 2017
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    Auckland
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    OK so a 3hp DC with 6" ducting seems the best option as it can also be used vent the shop.

    Now the question of model... I don't see rave reviews for the Y connector type units (DC7 and the like). Is there a particular model that does the job that doesn't also break the bank? Single phase too...

  11. #10
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    Perth
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    Quote Originally Posted by Aaron9 View Post
    OK so a 3hp DC with 6" ducting seems the best option as it can also be used vent the shop.

    Now the question of model... I don't see rave reviews for the Y connector type units (DC7 and the like). Is there a particular model that does the job that doesn't also break the bank? Single phase too...
    I'd be looking at this
    https://www.carbatec.com.au/dust-con...e-ct-oo3vb-3ph
    and this
    https://www.timbecon.com.au/extracti...dust-extractor
    or similar

  12. #11
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    Feb 2003
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    back in Alberta for a while
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    68
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    Default

    Just wondering if you can mount the band saw on a mobile carriage and move it outside when you want to do any significant resawing?
    regards from Alberta, Canada

    ian

  13. #12
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    Jan 2017
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    Auckland
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    Default

    Cool. I did come across that Sherwood one in my searches. The CT one however is 3ph so that's out.

    How would fitting a 6" pipe to the 8" inlet on the Sherwood unit affect it's performance would you imagine?

  14. #13
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    Auckland
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    Quote Originally Posted by ian View Post
    Just wondering if you can mount the band saw on a mobile carriage and move it outside when you want to do any significant resawing?
    It could potentially be done but as BobL stated above it would be good to not be restricted by weather.

  15. #14
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    Perth
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    Quote Originally Posted by Aaron9 View Post
    Cool. I did come across that Sherwood one in my searches. The CT one however is 3ph so that's out.
    You could run it on a VFD?

    How would fitting a 6" pipe to the 8" inlet on the Sherwood unit affect it's performance would you imagine?
    Well, if you look at what Carbatec do they already throttle it down by offering it with 3 x 100 mm ports which is the same as 1 x 150 mm duct.

    Don't believe any figures on flow rates given by sales or manufacturers, that data if for the impeller alone. If filters, ducting junction and machinery are added you can basically halve the stated flow,

    The limit using 150mm pipe is about 1250 cfm anyway.

    Timbecon sell adapters for the 8" to 6" ducting for $50 but you can do the same thing with a $5 plastic pot from bunnings
    Bell mouth hood offer - expressions of interest

  16. #15
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    Jan 2017
    Location
    Auckland
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    A couple of questions.

    So I'm looking at the Sherwood DC 2900 here
    It states on the page that it is 2600mm high. That's pretty tall. I want to build a separate enclosure next to the shed and one to fit this thing would be huge. Would there be any reason I couldn't reduce that height by altering the filter bag size?

    Now about the enclosure. I like the idea of your baffle box Bob and want to implement one for my enclosure. How do you keep pests out of it? I imagine a mesh screen would limit the airflow.

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