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Thread: Turning with a dead centre
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22nd October 2009, 05:16 PM #1
Turning with a dead centre
Hi,
I've noticed that a few of the pens I make are very slightly oval. I think it could be due to a slight misalignment in my lathe, or possible a mandrel that's not 100% straight (or flexing while turning).
I noticed on Timberbits website that David sells a dead centre for turning with the bushings only held between a dead centre and the live centre in the tailstock (if I understand it correctly). It seems like an interesting idea, and am happy to spend the $12 required to try it out
Does anyone use this technique? If so, does it make much of a difference? Also, how does one go about turning pens with smaller bushings, like streamlines and slimlines that don't insert into the tubes at all?
Thanks,
Dave...but together with the coffee civility flowed back into him
Patrick O'Brian, Treason's Harbour
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22nd October 2009, 05:24 PM #2GOLD MEMBER
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Haven't tried it so I can't comment on how well it works. For slimlines etc though you could turn up your own bushings from acrylic. The inside diameter of the tubes is 1/4"
PeterThe other day I described to my daughter how to find something in the garage by saying "It's right near my big saw". A few minutes later she came back to ask: "Do you mean the black one, the green one, or the blue one?".
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22nd October 2009, 05:26 PM #3
Dave to heck if the mandrel is out of kilter roll it along a known flat surface shaft only that way you'll see if the M2 tapper lashes about. You could be over tightening the handwheel or just to much push on the gouge.
David (Timberbits) M2 looks a good idea
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22nd October 2009, 05:42 PM #4GOLD MEMBER
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You can also test a mandrel for bend in the lathe. Put it between centres and bring a pencil (on the tool rest) up to it. If the pencil line goes all the way around then it's straight. If the line only goes part way, then push it slightly in the direction away from the centre of the pencil line and try again until it's straight. As Wheelin' said also make sure you don't tighten up the nut or the tailstock too much either.
PeterThe other day I described to my daughter how to find something in the garage by saying "It's right near my big saw". A few minutes later she came back to ask: "Do you mean the black one, the green one, or the blue one?".
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22nd October 2009, 06:03 PM #5
The dead cenre cannot make any difference, if you tailstock is not aligned properly.
Chris
========================================
Life isn't always fair
....................but it's better than the alternative.
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22nd October 2009, 06:05 PM #6
Hi, I know what your are going through. I had the same problem. Now I just get the blanks within 1.5 mm on the mandrel and then go straight to the dead centre/live centre combo. I don't even use the bushes. I just nip them up so blanks are turning and take small cuts and sand down to size. I use digital calipers to get them the right size. Never had a problem since. There is a slight burr to remove from inside the brass before putting together but seems to work.
Kim
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22nd October 2009, 09:00 PM #7
I've started to do as per shazzkim - seems to work
I also like the between centres for finishingregards
Nick
veni, vidi, tornavi
Without wood it's just ...
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22nd October 2009, 10:24 PM #8Skwair2rownd
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The dead centre live centre combination has been used by turners from the IAP for a number of years. Works for them.
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22nd October 2009, 10:46 PM #9
Sounds like its worth a try
Reality is no background music.
Cheers John
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22nd October 2009, 11:31 PM #10
Just a couple of observations in this, I would rough close to size to leave a minimal cleanup between centres, you are essentially wedging the workpiece on 2 very small areas of brass to get enough friction to drive the workpiece, has to be tight enought to grip but not tight enough to distort the brass tube .If you consistantly get ovality in the turning on a mandrel,suspect your ends are not perfectly square to your tubes,this will force them off centre when you tighten on a mandrel ,hard to pickup when in the rough but after getting to round ,stop and loosen locking nut ,spin the blanks on the mandrel by hand you will see any runout easily, if it looks ok ,tighten nut and spin again with power if all is square there will be no difference ,if it looks a bit wobbly then something has altered either some wear in bushes to allow movement on the shaft,or ends not square to tubes and the pressure of the locknut will tend to force it to one side, giving you some degree of runout. I always loosen the locknut spin the workpieces and retighten just enough to grip for finishing , this relieves any end pressure stresses , I just find from my point of view that turning between centres slows me down ,and restricts working space on the blanks .Each of us finds a way to achieve the end goal hehe, Cheers ~ John
G'day all !Enjoy your stay !!!
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23rd October 2009, 12:01 AM #11
Are you using the Live centre (standard centres do not fit correctly) that came with your lathe or an aftermarket one that fits the hole correctly in the end of your mandrel.
If yes to the first question, get a 60° Live centre from McJings that fits your Mandrel, otherwise something is out of kilter on your lathe and you need to do a step by step process to find out why.Cheers
DJ
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23rd October 2009, 01:26 AM #12
Dave this was my initial thread for a no mandrel set up back in 2007, but had been using it for a couple of years before that. https://www.woodworkforums.com/f69/no...-set-up-53900/ I have upgraded the dead centers, a machinist friend made them for me you can see them in this thread https://www.woodworkforums.com/f69/ne...centres-57700/ I hope this was a help to you.
darren
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23rd October 2009, 09:32 AM #13
I only turn between centers and have for quite some time.
If your HS and TS are out of alignment, or your blanks aren't square it won't help anything.
There isn't a problem with crushing anything as it only takes enough pressure to keep it from spinning on the centers. The commercial bushings will work, however, there are many of them that aren't concentric and will create OOR also. I use custom made bushings that have the correct 60* taper to fit the centers.
For the slims and the like, it takes the custom bushings so it fits inside the tube.
This is the only way to turn, there is no flex and no nuts and spacers to deal with. It only takes a couple seconds to switch it out.
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23rd October 2009, 11:55 AM #14
Thanks for the responses all. I didn't get any email updates though
I'm not using the original live centre - it was awful. I don't know what the angle of the new one I've got it, but I'll check.
I will play with a few of the ideas listed above and see how I go. Lots to think about.
Thanks again,
Dave...but together with the coffee civility flowed back into him
Patrick O'Brian, Treason's Harbour
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23rd October 2009, 08:30 PM #15
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