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  1. #1
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    Default Vinegar & steel filings

    I've been reading "Illustrated Woodturning Techniques" by John Hunnex and he mentions a method of "darkening" certain timbers (cedar, oak, walnut and elm) by using a solution of iron filings and vinegar. However he doesn't go into details as to the strength of the solution, or whether you paint the solution on or immerse the item into the solution. Has anyone done this and if so can you let us in on the secrets.
    To grow old is inevitable.... To grow up is optional

    Confidence, the feeling you have before you fully understand the situation.

    What could possibly go wrong.

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  3. #2
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    Haven't used this myself, but have read several associated warnings about the gas pressure generated as the chemical reaction proceeds.

    Don't use a tight-fitting lid on the container!!

    Cheers,
    Andrew

  4. #3
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    Just try it out. Make sure there is an excess of filings so you eat up the acetic acid. And give it time to react. It will be quite slow.

    You end up with Ferrous/Ferric Acetate, an innocuous salt which is quite harmless in all but massive quantities.

    Ed T

  5. #4
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    Quote Originally Posted by ED T
    Just try it out. Make sure there is an excess of filings so you eat up the acetic acid. And give it time to react. It will be quite slow.

    You end up with Ferrous/Ferric Acetate, an innocuous salt which is quite harmless in all but massive quantities.

    Ed T
    OK do you brush the mixture onto the wood or do yuo soak the wood in the mixture?
    To grow old is inevitable.... To grow up is optional

    Confidence, the feeling you have before you fully understand the situation.

    What could possibly go wrong.

  6. #5
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    From memory Niel has a recipe for something like this in the "Book", don't have it near at the moment its down the workshop.

  7. #6
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    I used steel wool as it is rather fine and goes into solution fairly (Days) quickly. Immerse for several days 9perhaps two weeks for a good faux ebony finish) . Timbers with a high tannin content appaerntly go well. My experiments
    Worst; vic Ash
    then walnut
    Tassie Myrtle
    tassie blackwood
    Jarrah
    easily best Woolybut ( to a depth of around 0.5 mm in five days)
    As the depth is rather small, pre-finish wherever possible.
    However to be fair, the woolybur was air dried so this may have a bearing
    all the above subject to experimental error and small samples without good controls (but they were all done together for the same time, so some discipline)
    Jacko

  8. #7
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    I do believe it works best on Oak.

  9. #8
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    It only works on tannin rich timber.
    Regards, Bob Thomas

    www.wombatsawmill.com

  10. #9
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    Quote Originally Posted by jacko
    I used steel wool as it is rather fine and goes into solution fairly (Days) quickly. Immerse for several days 9perhaps two weeks for a good faux ebony finish) . Timbers with a high tannin content appaerntly go well. My experiments
    Worst; vic Ash
    then walnut
    Tassie Myrtle
    tassie blackwood
    Jarrah
    easily best Woolybut ( to a depth of around 0.5 mm in five days)
    Jacko
    Woolybutt is alpine or mountain ash. Most of the timber traded as VIC ASH is woolybut. Vic ash is a trade name for a range of species which can inlude alpine ash (E delegatensis), mountain ash E.regnans and messmate E.obliqua (I have an idea narrow leaf peppermint and blue gum can also be inluded under the trade name VIC ASH but not sure about that) so your experiment whilst still valid do not indicate a better result on a particular type/species of wood.
    If the tannin theory hold up it would be interesting to try this process on Black wattle (A. mearnsii), which was a major source of tannins for early Australian tanning industry and is grown in plantations in South Africa today for this pupose.

  11. #10
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    Quote Originally Posted by dadpad
    If the tannin theory hold up it would be interesting to try this process on Black wattle (A. mearnsii), which was a major source of tannins for early Australian tanning industry and is grown in plantations in South Africa today for this pupose.
    Have tanned a few skins in my time using bark from black wattle. Wonder if the wood is as tannin rich as the bark.

  12. #11
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    If you search the site you'll find posts about other ways of darkening or ebonising timber too.
    Cheers, Ern

  13. #12
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    Haven't tried the iron filings recipe, but this is specifically claimed to be an ebonizing product (completely obscures the grain).

    They also carry Van Dyck crystals, which "Dissolve in hot water to achieve a brown colour, intensity of which is controlled by the strength of dilution. The traditional method of colouring oak and walnut."

    I haven't tried either product, but what I have tried is Feast Watson black prooftint, which is more expensive than the liberon black polish, and lets some of the grain still show through.


    Could also do a search:

    http://www.woodworkforums.ubeaut.com...earchid=542809
    Those are my principles, and if you don't like them . . . well, I have others.

  14. #13
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    Quote Originally Posted by wombat47
    Have tanned a few skins in my time using bark from black wattle. Wonder if the wood is as tannin rich as the bark.
    It is my understanding that the wood does not have as much tannin as the bark but is still higher than most woods. I have 700 black wattles in a plantation that will need to be thinned shortly none of the wood will be acceptable for woodwork (too knotty, not enough clearwood yet) however you could try the process on a piece if you are able to pick up from NE Victoria. pm me if interested.

  15. #14
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    Quote Originally Posted by wombat47
    Have tanned a few skins in my time ...
    This technique of using iron filings or steel wool in weak acid as a dye is very commonly known by people who work with leather for medieval reproduction purposes - it is a very, very, very old technique for dying leather. Apparently it will dye your skin very well as well...
    "Pluralitas non est ponenda sine neccesitate" - William of Occam.

    http://homepage.mac.com/rhook
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  16. #15
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    Probably way off topic but here is some black wattle i ripped down today

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