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10th November 2007, 09:35 AM #1Member
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Bending Qld maple and wood softeners
Hey, I am having problems bending sides of Qld maple. Any one had any experience with bending this wood?
I use a fox style bender with a heat blancket. I wrap in paper with a bit of mist spray. I've tried different heats but at some points the wood just cracks and does not bend. Have no problems with other wood i have tired, even tight cutaways.
They use a wood softening thing in the US called supersoft that seems to work well for difficult wood like mahogany and perhaps QM. Can't find anything similar in Aust. Anyone know of any alternatives or home recipes for wood softeners?
Cheers
Dom
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10th November 2007, 08:01 PM #2Former "lurker"
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Mate of mine has bent plenty of QM sides in a similar style jig - but with 200W heat lamps and perforated stainless screen instead of the blanket.
Fabric softener solutions may work at a pinch - my understanding is you want to "wet" the wood more through than just the surface, as the steam then conducts heat better into the centre of its thickness. That's where the softener helps, by allowing the moisture to really draw in.
If the sides are getting so hot the scorch marks can't be readily sanded or scraped out, then it's too hot - else it's fine. Have you tried any freehand bending of the QM to get a feel for temperature and progressive amounts of force?
Also - QM varies enormously in material qualities from my experience, so don't get too set on a specific recipe of time/heat; rather best to treat each set as potentially different to the last time.
Regards, Adam.
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11th November 2007, 09:25 PM #3Member
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Thanks Adam. I will try more water. I also read that you can make a solution of glycerin which like fabric softener takes the water into the wood and helps makes it plastic.
Cheers
Dom
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11th November 2007, 11:34 PM #4New Member
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bending maple
maple is not that bad a wood to bend but it does take heat to do it. Maple and mahogany along with paduck need more heed. I use heat blankets as you need to get to 350 degrees to get this stuff to bend well.
highly figured stuff you need more. Here is a tutorial on bending that may help . I am usually completed the bending in 4-6 minutes , then just use the heat to set the bend and dry out the wood. Let me know how you make out
john
http://www.bluescreekguitars.com/tutorial10.php
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12th November 2007, 11:56 AM #5Former "lurker"
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Hey John,
Queensland Maple is one of those misnomers. It's a completely different wood to rock maple and the like. Also there seem to be great variations in subspecies - some would nearly pass for mahogany, while other bits are nearly rubbish; soft, short-grained and fibrous.
Regards, Adam.
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14th November 2007, 12:21 AM #6Novice
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I've only ever bent Queensland Maple once but it was a piece of cake. One of the most beautifully easy woods to bend, using the exact same setup as you (Fox + heating blanket).
I wish I could give some advice but it was about six months ago and I can't remember exactly how I did it but I remember it being incredibly easy wood to bend.
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15th November 2007, 07:18 PM #7Member
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Thanks everyone. From the range of experinces it seems QM comes in many different bendabilities. I will try a few things. This place http://www.joewoodworker.com/ sells the supersoft stuff for bending figured/burl veneer and they ship. I might give it try.
The OLF guys use it just on the waise and on cutaways on difficult figured (expensive) sides and it apparently does not affect the wood in any way. I have this beautiful B&S set of maccassar ebony with orange and black stripes that my GF bought for my birthday. Very expensive. Would hate to hear that go crack while bending.
Dom
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15th November 2007, 10:26 PM #8
I used information from a link in the marquetry forum to find out about using glycerine.
I needed to flatten some really wrinkled veneers - quilted maple and eucalypt burl.
Not bending wood but it might be useful.......
Glycerine is available at any chemist.
Add 10% to water and spray on the veneer. I sprayed both sides and the surface was wet.
After a couple of days pressed between laminex sheets, the veneers were dead flat.
They were also much more pliable.
Someone suggested that the glycering helped the moisture penetrate the timber. It also means that the timber retained more moisture.
I glued it up and sealed it. There has been no shrinkage or movement that undried timber might cause.
Good luck with your nice timbers.Scally
__________________________________________
The ark was built by an amateur
the titanic was built by professionals
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16th November 2007, 12:06 AM #9
isn't anybody worried about leaving a residue of glycerine or fabric softener in the wood?
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16th November 2007, 01:03 AM #10Senior Member
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I was at the Chicago guitar show, talking to a guy who builds archtops and he used a chemical plastisizer to do his bending (ammonia based from memory....) He made mention of old-timers soaking their wood in animal urine/water....
I agree with contrebasse, I would try a sample to see if you get any staining effects from what ever chemical you choose to use.
I bent up the sides from highly flamed hard maple for an Archtop with a cutaway on the weekend and had a shower wih the wood before bending it. It got a good hot soaking and bent like rubber.
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16th November 2007, 09:31 PM #11Member
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Andrew, depending on the animal, it could be either really funny, really dangerous or both trying to collect animal urine. Maybe i could sneak up on the neighbour's dog.
I did the bending very dry, only a very quick mist so soaking may be the best best.
Contrebasse, I have read that it is best to avoid fabric softener but that glycerine and or commercial products do not affect stains or finishes or wood colour and can be used sparingly only where needed.
Dom
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16th November 2007, 10:27 PM #12
I'm trying to imagine a cremonese master luthier soaking his bass ribs in a barrel of ...
I was worried about glue adhesion and strength more than finish/stains
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17th November 2007, 10:40 AM #13Member
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Contrebasse, they use this stuff for veneer where a weak glue joint would be intolerable.
I think you may be closer to the truth than you think with the barrel of idea. But for tops not sides.
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17th November 2007, 11:45 AM #14Senior Member
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This is a link to the guy I was talking to....
http://www.hollenbeckguitar.com/
mouse pee for uke's, cat pee for violins, horse pee for guitars and ....... ah contrebass will have the hardest job, elephant pee for basses.
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19th November 2007, 08:37 PM #15
Fossilised walrus is what you need for a double bass Matthew.
BobBob Connor
Geelong
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