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Thread: Ukulele Build

  1. #1
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    Default Ukulele Build

    I plan to build a Ukulele as a trial for the guitar I plan to build from recycled woods.

    See this thread:http://www.woodworkforums.ubeaut.com...ad.php?t=91279

    I'm planning for an 18" scale length, which puts it somewhere between a tenor 17" and baritone 20" size, but the body won't be quite as deep, maybe around 2.25" instead of around 2.75"-3" and maybe not quite as long body (13")as a baritone Uke

    I have some pics to show so far:


    Cedar Topwood









    Neck Clamped


    Man- I should tidy the shed!!

    The back, top, fret boards and sides piled in the back ground>





    Cutting neck with pull saw:




    Tassie oak and back sides cut but not planed:



    Splitting sides, same way I did Back and Top.. It works but needs lots of planing.



    Holy Kerf Batman!!!

    Last edited by watson; 19th August 2009 at 01:21 PM.

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  3. #2
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    lol cuting down the middle with a saw is great isnt it!

    in future, if you have a table saw, run each side over that and cut down the middle...

  4. #3
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    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by Andrew_B View Post
    lol cuting down the middle with a saw is great isnt it!

    in future, if you have a table saw, run each side over that and cut down the middle...

    Well a table saw is in the future, I don't have one. I used my 9" circ saw to cut the side bits out tho.

    It took about 30mins of sawing to cut the top and another 30 mins to cut the back, I'm not really looking forward to cutting the guitar top out of the 300mm wide piece of cedar, its way harder than the tassie oak

  5. #4
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    Default

    you should find the cedar much easier to cut than tassie oak
    Sharp is Best!

  6. #5
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    you also may find that your saw will bow and/or wander in the cedar lol....

    i reckon it would be worth a trip around to local mill or anyone local with a nice big bandsaw to slice it up for you,
    offer them a small donation and see how you go....

    better to try that than to attempt to saw it and screw up the whole slab

  7. #6
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    I bought a Safe-T-Planer for those thicknessing tasks, I dont know if the expense is in your planning but it sure saves some time. see http://www.stewmac.com/shop/Tools/Pl...-T-Planer.html McJing has a very similar item for $60 in thier rmachine accessories section. I havent seen it so cant comment on the quality.
    "We must never become callous. When we experience the conflicts ever more deeply we are living in truth. The quiet conscience is an invention of the devil." - Albert Schweizer

    My blog. http://theupanddownblog.blogspot.com

  8. #7
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    I stopped the wandering problem by swapping the wood around about every 20mm of cut so the wandering turns into a small waver down the length of timber.

    One thing I noticed is that cross cutting the grain is about 5 times faster than ripping it along the grain- is this normal or is there a type of saw that is designed for ripping?

    @Fifac

    I tried to split a piece of cedar very similar to the one I will use for the guitar top, but around 150mmx18mm. It was very dry and hard, I took about 2 hours to cut about 400mm down the piece( with a brand new Bahco saw) . It carves ok with a chisel, I guess, but planes into dry powdery crumbles, at least the outer weathered bit. I think its just really old and dry. I just hope its not too brittle for a top.

    @ AndrewB

    I have a couple of possibilities for bandsawing it, there are some recycling places I know of, but I don't know what they would charge, etc. I kind of look forward to the challenge of doing it with arm power, as its in the spirit of the build. After the first one tho, I probably won't mind getting a few time saving (and wood saving) methods.

    @ Sebastiaan

    That looks like a pretty good tool, only I don't have a drill press yet. I really have only started wood working about 3 month ago, so my tool situation is pretty basic. I looked up the link you gave, if you thicknessed a test bit of wood, and measured that with a gauge, to set the tool up, it would give good results.

  9. #8
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    Default

    Quick question:

    You say "red cedar" in your other post. Does that mean Australian red cedar?

    If so, I have done quite a bit of work with this, and some boards are always a b*gger to plane, as they are 'stringy', and the fibres clog up the plane blade.

    This might be your problem.
    Alastair

  10. #9
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    Quote Originally Posted by Alastair View Post
    Quick question:

    You say "red cedar" in your other post. Does that mean Australian red cedar?

    If so, I have done quite a bit of work with this, and some boards are always a b*gger to plane, as they are 'stringy', and the fibres clog up the plane blade.

    This might be your problem.
    Hi Alastair

    I don't think its the Australian red cedar, which is a eucalypt i think. The very top pic in this post shows a pale cedar, (European /American?), I found it in hard rubbish. Its a board from a house i guess cause it had many layers of house paint on it. The red cedar is western red cedar, and its the two wide boards I plan to use as t guitar tops. Theres a pic in the thread I linked to i the first post.

    cheers

  11. #10
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    Good on ya Slash! Well done for the go get 'em attitude and the will to do it by hand

    I meant no offence earlier either...

    Good luck with your woodie endeavours!
    Sharp is Best!

  12. #11
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    No worries FicFac

    Its maybe didn't take 2 hours to cut it but is sure felt that way...

  13. #12
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    Hi all

    I have been progreessing a bit on the ukulele.

    I set up a piece of structural pine as a flat suface to plane the top back and sides on.



    $30 Talco No. 4 Plane- the workhorse. Actually I only own 2 planes, both no.4, one is cheep bummings stanley- I use it for bulk removal of timber. I have been setting the stanley at a coarse cut and the talco at a fine cut.



    The the top piece is planed to about 3-4mm, the bottom piece isn't.



    The top planed to 4mm vs the unplaned top




    The Cat




    One side ( tassie oak ) planed to 3mm, one not. I have found a lot of grain runout, and chunking from the plane, I might try to get a different timber for the back and sides.





    Attack of the Clamps!







    The Top ( pre glueing).



    Regards

  14. #13
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    tassie oak is a pain in the ass to plane....
    i got the chunking too....
    i thought my planes were playing up... but after some re adjustments and no improvement... it was obvious that the strange grain in the oak was to blame....

    cedar is a lil better to plane... but its stringy and you gotta keep an eye on the grrain,,,
    unless its the really soft cedar... that doesnt like any blades in my experience


    i got scared when i saw that pine.... lol

    teach me to look at pics before i read the captions

  15. #14
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    Hey Andrew

    The oak seems quite coarse and long fibered, so to speak., it chunks and rips out even when i plane a very fine cut, with the grain. Also its really quite light and soft, I don't think it will make such a good back/side set anyway. I am making the neck out of it- it seems all right for that with a jarrah fretboard. The cedar I have for the top is really quite dry and hard- it planes very well.

    Also I have been wondering what truss rod I should go with. I am aiming at a 18" scale length, joined to the body at the 12th fret. so there will be a 9" neck to support. I guess the options are: none, Strip of hard wood like jarrah, metal or carbon fibre rigid rod, or a conventional adjustable rod.

  16. #15
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    hmmm truss rod... have a look into how people are making mandolin truss rods...

    pretty sure they just use a steel rod with a right angle bend at one end going down into the heel, and a nut on the other end...

    im sure there are plenty of other ways to do neck support in small scale iinstruments...

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