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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jul 2004
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    Chemside, Brisbane
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    68

    Default Motor running backwards?

    My neighbour told me this morning that yesterday after a coffee break he continued cross cutting some boards and the blade started smoking. On close examination he found that the motor was running backwards!!
    However, after spinning the motor forwards before restarting, the machine behaves properly. Is he pulling my leg?

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  3. #2
    Join Date
    Aug 2002
    Location
    Boyne Island, Queensland
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    51
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    929

    Default

    Possibly not. I've seen the same thing happen with exhaust fans we use at work. If the start capacitor is on the way out and the motor gets a nudge in the wrong direction it will continue to run in the wrong direction. Your neighbour should be having trouble starting his saw though.
    Dan

  4. #3
    Join Date
    Aug 2003
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    Perth (NOR)
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    78
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    1,386

    Default

    Maybe his elictricity account is overdue and the network is reposessing their power.


  5. #4
    Join Date
    Sep 2003
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    Elimbah, QLD
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    3,336

    Default

    Reminds me of when I bought my Jet table-saw. When I fired it up it ran backwards. At least the supplier sent a sparky up the next day to rearrange the wiring.

    Rocker

  6. #5
    Join Date
    May 2005
    Location
    Newcastle
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    72
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    3,363

    Default

    No this can happen The capacitor problem or another possibilty is the com the section the brushes ,if it is a brush motor, rests on needs cleaning as the grooves between the segments can clog up with carbon and cause this
    A little crc spray often helps it would also indicate that the brushes are pretty worn
    a good time to source new ones before they wear out completely




    The trouble with life is there's no background music.

  7. #6
    Join Date
    Feb 2005
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    Default

    Tell him to take it to a motor repairer, its not worth #*@%ing around with, repair or replaicement is cheap considering the potential cost. My experience with motors is 15 yeras selling the rotten things for Brook Crompton, Toshiba and now AEG.

    Regards

    Phil Spencer
    Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I´m not so sure about the universe.


  8. #7
    Join Date
    May 2004
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    Moo, G'day from CASINO NSW the real home of Beef.
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    Default

    Now you've done it Phil, we'll be harrasing you with all sorts of electric motor type quizzes.
    I'll think of some later ok
    Bruce C.
    catchy catchphrase needed here, apply in writing to the above .

  9. #8
    Join Date
    May 2003
    Location
    Kuranda, paradise, North Qld
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    62
    Posts
    5,639

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by E. maculata
    Now you've done it Phil, we'll be harrasing you with all sorts of electric motor type quizzes.
    I'll think of some later ok
    I thought of a good question to ask, Bruce: "Can you get them for us cheap?"

    Mick the eternal bargain hunter
    "If you need a machine today and don't buy it,

    tomorrow you will have paid for it and not have it."

    - Henry Ford 1938

  10. #9
    Join Date
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    Moo, G'day from CASINO NSW the real home of Beef.
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    That's a good start Mick, now Hi Ho away to all that cheap three phase gear I wanted buy and convert.
    Bruce C.
    catchy catchphrase needed here, apply in writing to the above .

  11. #10
    Join Date
    Oct 2002
    Location
    Tin Can Bay, Queensland, Australia
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    72
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    1,032

    Default

    It sure can happen. Depending on the motor it can be a number of things. If you are comfortable with mechanical repairs then pull it apart and see what you find. Typically it will be the brushes/comutator requiring a clean, could be bearings that are worn (they stop the armature in the same place all the time).

    If it's a prize piece of equipment then the repairman may be the answer if you can't work it out, if not then get yourself another one. I tend to buy quality and as such you can usually find spares and advice - the cheapies are a different story.

    My 2p worth

    Jamie
    Perhaps it is better to be irresponsible and right, than to be responsible and wrong.
    Winston Churchill

  12. #11
    Join Date
    Feb 2005
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    37 Deg, 52. 697' South 145 deg, 15.627' East. Elevation 78M
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    Default

    How about some 1HP 2 pole (2800 RPM) single phase flange mount for around $90.00 suit a small saw.

    I can supply AEG single and three phase at a reasonable discount or a cost effective Chinese motor at better prices, the draw back is that I sell Industrial motors and they are all metric dimensions most machinery has imperial dimensions so you may have to redrill pulleys.

    email me at [email protected]

    Regards

    Phil Spencer
    Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I´m not so sure about the universe.


  13. #12
    Join Date
    Feb 2005
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    To reverse an AC single phase motor reverse the connections on either the start or run windings. If it is a universal motor (Brushes) it could be the commutator. Either way DON'T stuff around with it unless you are an electrician or electricial engineer (you run the risk of discharging all the smoke and need a recharge its smoke that makes them run not electricity when the smoke comes out they don' run any more.), seriously if you don't know what you are doing you can end up pushing up dasies, and that means no more woodwork!

    Regards

    Phil Spencer
    Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I´m not so sure about the universe.


  14. #13
    Join Date
    May 2004
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    Moo, G'day from CASINO NSW the real home of Beef.
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    Phil, you can count on an email next time something motorised & electrical gets to smoking at my joint.







    Bruce C
    (the pun was fully intentional)

  15. #14
    Join Date
    Feb 2005
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    37 Deg, 52. 697' South 145 deg, 15.627' East. Elevation 78M
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    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by E. maculata
    That's a good start Mick, now Hi Ho away to all that cheap three phase gear I wanted buy and convert.
    Retrofitted a three phase motor with an inverter to my Tough wood lathe about 6 years ago havn' changed a belt speed since the only way to turn. If you need some advice PM me

    Regards

    Phil Spencer
    Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I´m not so sure about the universe.


  16. #15
    Join Date
    May 2005
    Location
    Vinci (FI) - Italy
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    37

    Default

    Hi All,


    mmmmhhhhh let us see... mumble mumble mumble.........

    If I well understood, the motor could be the type asynchronous monophase with the capacitor which serves for starting the run.
    Normally, the electric windings are divided in two parts: one for the run and one for the starting the run.
    Both are wired in one common point where usually is connected the neutral of the electric line and between the other two windings ends is put the capacitor.
    The non neutral of the electric line is wired to the end of the run winding. Normally, the common point said above is achieved inside the motor, but if it's achieved externally and all windings ends with the two ends of the capacitor are put together in the connecting box, it's possible that one wiring bridge has loosen and thus the current flew in the wrong verse in the start winding.
    This one has brought the motor to run in the opposite direction. When, that wiring bridge has become tightened, the motor has run in the correct direction again.
    I council truly to make to control the motor to an expert or to try yourself to see if some bridge is loosen (if you are able):confused: .

    However, an electric motor works on the principle that between two windings in which a current goes is created a force (force moment), which turns the machine. Alternatively one winding can be replaced with a permanent magnet which does the same as an electric winding. That moment force (couple) if the current direction is always the same, is always in the same direction. To change it you must invert the current direction of one winding.

    I hope to be been quite clear.
    Cheers
    Gabriele

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