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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
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    South Dakota
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    96

    Default Power Sanding Question

    A group of people just told me not to power sand over 220-400 grit.

    First question, is this a problem?

    Second, is there any way around it? I refuse to hand sand.

    Third, even if power sanding is not preferable - would it at least be better than not going to that higher grit at all? Basically, how would 400 grit power sanded be, compared to 4,000 grit power sanded?
    I was told it would be worse, because it would burn.

    Advice appreciated.
    Thanks.

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  3. #2
    Join Date
    Aug 2007
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    Graceville. Qld
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    Default

    Icor,

    I regularly sand up to 1500 with a Metabo random orbital sander, and achieve what I think are excellent results, but I do not have the machine running flat out.

    Hand sanding - no way

    Colin Howkins
    Colin Howkins
    Graceville Qld

    :aussie3:"Stress is brought about by one's inability to find a solution to a problem"

  4. #3
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
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    South Dakota
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    Default

    What do you mean by "flat out?"

    And, thanks!

  5. #4
    Join Date
    Oct 2004
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    Oakleigh East, Sunny Vic
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    656

    Default

    I find that once I get it sanded to 400 grit, it takes very little time to go through each successive stage. I am using a lathe and the bowl is spinning so I guess that is still power sanding.
    I bought some Micro grits and have sanded up to 2500 grit but, honestly, I can't see any difference to just sanding to 800 grit, on timber.
    The fine grits do burn easily and the secret is to have a very light touch and to make sure the paper doesn't load up with sawdust.
    Cheers,
    Steck

  6. #5
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
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    South Dakota
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    Default

    I'm using MDF, and will be sanding:

    MDF
    Primer
    Paint
    Polyurethane.

    Does this change any thing?

  7. #6
    Join Date
    Aug 2007
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    Graceville. Qld
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    Default

    The Metabo sander is variable speed with 2 levels of random orbit. I use it on the largest random orbit, and never use over about half speed, and I find 1500 grit just about polishes the timber particularly hardwood.
    Colin Howkins
    Graceville Qld

    :aussie3:"Stress is brought about by one's inability to find a solution to a problem"

  8. #7
    Join Date
    Sep 2011
    Location
    kallangur qld
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    Default

    Grits above 800# , are really for sealed /painted surfaces.

    due to the grain in timber you are really not achieving anything, expect more work for little return, these ultra fine grain abrasives are for sealed surfaces , and some are used fro artificial stone benches just prior to polishing.

    I have over 30years in the abrasives industry, and I have never seen a wood workshop that held paper above 400# for finishing.

    Jeff

  9. #8
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
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    South Dakota
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    Default

    Vk4,

    What I am trying to do, is get the best "piano black" finish I can. Super reflective black finish, on an MDF box (speakers.)

    Do you have any suggestions for me, mate?

  10. #9
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
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    South Dakota
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    Default

    Bump.

  11. #10
    Join Date
    Aug 2007
    Location
    Melbourne
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    2,178

    Default

    They are also of use in the process of friction sealing a finish using Hard Burnishing (or other) oils, to give a resilient finish. I routinely sand to 4000 and get excellent mirror finish results. Better than 800 will provide. These table tops have been oiled and sanded through to 4000g. There is no wax or Poly on them, this is just the oil finish. I have to say that I am not the only one who uses this kind of sanding regimen.

    Quote Originally Posted by vk4 View Post
    Grits above 800# , are really for sealed /painted surfaces.

    due to the grain in timber you are really not achieving anything, expect more work for little return, these ultra fine grain abrasives are for sealed surfaces , and some are used fro artificial stone benches just prior to polishing.

    I have over 30years in the abrasives industry, and I have never seen a wood workshop that held paper above 400# for finishing.

    Jeff
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  12. #11
    Join Date
    Sep 2011
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    kallangur qld
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    Default

    The base material needs to be sanded to 400# finish, then remove ALL dust &contamination,

    Have a professional Spray Painter spray the cases , 1 primer 2 undercoats , rub back between each coat , ensure that the cases remain dust free for each coat.

    Then apply 3+ coats of gloss black , 2pack Polyurethane Paint , each coat must be allowed to dry properly, then lightly rubbed back, and cleaned before the next coat.

    when you are happy with the BLACK, you can then apply several coats of CLEAR Polyurethane , this will give depth to the Black, and will last for several years , with minimal maintenance.

    If this is too much for your time allowance, there are companies that specialize in 2 pack application.

    Jeff

  13. #12
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
    Location
    South Dakota
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    Default

    Vk4,

    Thanks for the info, mate.
    Are you saying not to sand the primer/undercoat? Also, what should I use for an undercoat?

    When you say the 'lightly rub back' the black paint, you mean to lightly sand it - correct? If so, which grits should I use?

    Thanks!

  14. #13
    Join Date
    Sep 2011
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    kallangur qld
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    Default

    you should give all coats a light sand, this will remove any ridges etc, then use aTACK CLOTH to remove any dust / contamination, .
    The rub back should be with 320# Sterated (no-fil)Paper and only very lightly done.

    With the black the same should be done but here , use 1000-1200# wet&dry, with Metho, or Alcohol as a lubricant, then wipe over with a TACK CLOTH .

    Once you get to the clear finishes carefully inspect between each coat, you can give a light rub over with 1500-2000# between coats,.

    The more coats of clear, the deeper depth of gloss, coats should be thin light coats not heavy.

    Jeff

  15. #14
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    Oct 2011
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    South Dakota
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    Default

    Denatured alcohol, or Rubbing alcohol - VK4?
    Thanks.

  16. #15
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    kallangur qld
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    Default

    either as long as it does not affect the coatings.

    water is also an option, but surface MUST BE DRY & CLEAN prior to next coat.

    Jeff

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