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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
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    Default Shaped legs on small table

    Hello all

    I'm a beginner when it comes to woodwork (finished my first table at xmas)
    Due to undersubscription the wood machining course I was due to start was cancelled and as it was so late i couldn't get a place on my regular evening class so i'm thinking about what i can make at home with no large powertools (i live in a small 2nd floor flat).

    I was thinking of getting some PAR pine boards in various sizes and trying to make a table in this sort of style:


    i would have 4 legs , a rectangular tabletop and probably use rails (at the top anyway) but the shaped finish of the legs is what i'd like to recreate.

    does anyone have any advice as to the best way to shape the legs?
    and would pine be suitable?

    and even what sort of tools (other than chisels/planes etc) might be really useful

    many thanks

    alibh

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  3. #2
    Join Date
    Jun 2005
    Location
    Hallidays Point - the land of blackbutt and swamp mahogany
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    Default

    well ... I'd do it with my bandsaw - but if you want to use hand tools, I suggest you do some research into shaving horses and draw knifes

    ... bets of luck

    jas
    "... it is better to succeed in originality than to fail in imitation" (Herman Melville's letters)

  4. #3
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Location
    London UK
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    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by jaspr View Post
    I suggest you do some research into shaving horses and draw knifes

    ... bets of luck

    jas

    thanks jas,

    it looks really old school... fun though

  5. #4
    Join Date
    Jun 1999
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    Westleigh, Sydney
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    9,550

    Default

    A patternmakers' rasp is very useful for darkside shaping, eg the underside of the table shown.
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  6. #5
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Location
    London UK
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    Default

    could a spokeshave be used for that sort of thing?

    and if so, would a flat or rounded one be more suitable?

  7. #6
    Join Date
    Sep 2005
    Location
    Kent UK
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    68

    Default

    a suggestion

    depending on whats to hand, rough it with a bandsaw or jig saw

    then use a flat spokeshave on the convex bends and a curved spokeshave on the (concave) internal bends

    finish with a sander

  8. #7
    Join Date
    Sep 2005
    Location
    Kent UK
    Posts
    68

    Default

    to help a bit more cut from a single piece of timber and mark the top of all the pieces so the grain is the same way

    hardwoods are easier to shape, the grain is closer

  9. #8
    Join Date
    Sep 2005
    Location
    Kent UK
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    Default

    i guess i must be careful with "hardwoods" i dont know my australian hardwoods

    i mean hardwoods which are traditionally used for furniture, ash and oak come to mind

  10. #9
    Join Date
    May 2005
    Location
    Eden Hills, South Australia
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    63
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    3,458

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by alibh View Post
    i'm thinking about what i can make at home with no large powertools (i live in a small 2nd floor flat).

    anyone have any advice as to the best way to shape the legs?
    and would pine be suitable?

    and even what sort of tools (other than chisels/planes etc) might be really useful
    For planar tapers you could purchase square cross-section stock, mark the tapers on two sides, and use a handsaw to cut near the line, then a handplane to get it smooth. The pic (top row) shows the sequence. You'll need some kind of bench and clamps though, as well as a ripping saw and a handplane (a #5 jack plane would be the one). A set square and a rule long enough to do the marking out will be essential too.

    Planing long bevels like this in pine is great fun because you get nice long shavings and the finish planing down through the grain is really nice.

    If you want a curved taper, a bowsaw can cut curves for you, then you'll have to get to work with either (or all of a spokeshave, rasps and files, drawknife, and sandpaper. (See pic, lower row).

    Pine is very suitable, but it is very soft and will easily get dings. The advantage is it's cheap and easy to work, though harder to get a good endgrain finish.

    For a table, top rails are a very good idea. The joints in the table you've shown would be quite difficult to make strong, whereas top rails will easily add alot of strength.
    Those are my principles, and if you don't like them . . . well, I have others.

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