Page 1 of 2 12 LastLast
Results 1 to 15 of 21
  1. #1
    Join Date
    Mar 2010
    Location
    US
    Posts
    3,121

    Default Sharpening Stainless Double Edge Razor Blades

    First off, there's no economic reason for doing this that I'm aware of as these blades are good for about a week of shaving and 15 cents each here when bought by the hundred. Plus, I don't use them other than travel, but I'm going to experiment.

    Why don't i use them? A straight razor is the only method of shaving that I've ever been able to use where you get enough edge control to make the shave the same every day and not get razorburn. New blades always give me razorburn which results in little tiny rash with little pimples the next day. It's embarrassing, even as someone who doesn't get embarrassed easily. No matter how light the pressure, I get it - like a little baby with impetigo around the mouth, and the only thing that stops it for me is thumbing on a film of 50/50 beeswax and mineral oil on my face to keep the skin protected.

    around day 3, DE razors stop giving me razor burn (where my type is caused due to the hair being lifted and the razor itself being sharp enough to catch my skin behind the lifted hair and cut it off - less pressure, less razorburn, but never none except with a straight).

    But I have a passing interest in this just to see if it can be done acceptably.

    at the start, my two travel DEs (old gillettes) have blades in them. One shaved 3 days, one shaved about a week and done for. These are astra stainless, my favorite (see comment above - feather are better blades, but they are even sharper and the problem with initial burn is worse).

    As mentioned in the MIT study, damage is due to deflection and smashing, not wear. This is what can be seen visually (the magnification at the visual level is actually about half of what the sem movie shows, that didn't need to be sem, but it looks really good - the problems with these blades exist at the visual level, though, so any hand held scope will see them. My scope is a little better ($425 with camera, and stationary with top lighting in a separate control) and can do about 4 times the magnification shown here (these are 150x actual optical magnification, and the total picture height is 2 hundredths of an inch for scale).

    Damage picture 1 and 2 (this is the factory honed edge - much like our microbevels - no need to waste time or money putting the supreme finish all the way up the bevel if the damage never gets there).

    https://i.imgur.com/37Awh1o.jpg

    https://i.imgur.com/hfqPFw4.jpg

    Some areas of the edge are clear and there are some chips worse than these - they're typical.

    https://i.imgur.com/JlsXIN4.jpg

    That is a cropped picture of a hair next to one of these blades for scale. I have no beard, that's just a hair off of my head. I'm guessing beard hairs are a little wider. The edge looks very small compared to the hair, but a good clean shave needs for the edge to both catch the hair, and then sever it quickly without pushing it over (which also leads to deflection on a blade). blades with small defects are marginal at this. The defects propagate, too, as hair lays over under them and damages things further.

    So I tried first to hone one freehand on chrome ox on corian -the blades are really flimsy - maybe they are impulse hardened at the end and soft in the middle, I don't know, but hand honing on stones is more or less flexing the blade into a curve and dragging the edge close to the original angle - as in, we're making tiny microbevels without trying to make them too steep.

    https://i.imgur.com/pELEB0W.jpg

    This blade didn't shave like a new blade, it shaved like a 4 day old blade but very smoothly aside from feeling a little bit more dull due to the increased angle (i'd guess).

    Then, i tried skimming the edge of one on a buffer to realign the end and polish a tiny bit.

    https://i.imgur.com/jOsrtyS.jpg

    It looks pretty good, but the buffer is *way* too strong for these flimsy blades and it shaved like a dull razor OK, but nobody would pick it when another blade is 15 cents.

    The chrome ox is graded oxide pigment of 0.5 micron. This is actually much finer than the bar of green waxy stuff marked 0.5 micron. It's also slower, which is good here. Most of the issues are correcting alignment - we don't want an aggressive cut at the edge.

    The first is workable. It would probably be better on balsa. I'll try at some point.

    I also have an iron oxide (.09 micron - not a typo, less than a tenth of a micron) graded submicronized pigment that I've tried on balsa with straight razors. Straight razors are not rigid to our sense vs. tools, but they are far more rigid and deflect less than disposable razor blades. They aren't intended to bend and DE razors usually bend blades to secure them under tension.

    So, later today, I"ll shave with this blade - which was dragged four strokes on each side across a piece of flat balsa with the micronized pigment. Any remaining scratches left are probably from dust settling on this disused balsa lap (it lives in the bathroom, but atmospheric dust is still around. No particle in this pigment leaves a scratch viewable under a microscope no matter how soft the edge).

    This process is actually doable at home - the pigment costs $10 and would last 10 lifetimes. All that's needed is balsa. It takes about 20 seconds to drag the blade four times, flip it, do again, and then do the other edge.

    I expect a good shave that is less sharp than a new razor, but I don't like new razors, anyway.

    https://i.imgur.com/KGd7r1f.jpg

    all major deflections are gone from the blade, but this is now honed twice and it may get too steep. I expect, though, that this is a mini unicorned edge and if it's tolerable, I will shave with it for three or four days and then revisit this thread with pictures of any damage if it occurs.

    It may be possible to hand hone these slightly duller but with no skin irritation and excellent durability (as in, unicorn them), except in chisels we get sharper - but the level of fineness and flimsiness in play here is many notches higher.

  2. # ADS
    Google Adsense Advertisement
    Join Date
    Always
    Location
    Advertising world
    Posts
    Many





     
  3. #2
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Location
    South Australia
    Posts
    4,475

  4. #3
    Join Date
    Mar 2010
    Location
    US
    Posts
    3,121

    Default

    yes, I saw that thread. I wanted to separate (potentially unsuccessful) experimenting vs. discussion as this would get lost in the middle of discussion.

    I never tried very hard to sharpen these blades because they're flimsy, cheap and the older tools for carbon steel blades that were harder and uncoated won't work on these.

    Actually, the original gillette blue type blades would be resharpenable, but they are also not stainless, so someone using them would need to remove a blade from a razor or leave the entire razor in some kind of anti-rust solution.

    I had about 200 of those blades in the wall of my house behind the medicine cabinet (in the old days here, medicine cabinets had a slot in the back to put used razor blades in with the assumption that you could just stash them in the wall of the house forever and nobody would ever take the cabinet out - that would be safe disposal. Unfortunately, if your house was like mine and someone put a 2x4 cross brace below the medicine cabinet, instead of falling into the bottom of the wall, they packed up behind the medicine cabinet and fell out on me and into my hands in droves when i removed the cabinet.

    Being that we're "smarty" woodworkers, I let them fall without reacting or squeezing or doing anything, and then carefully carried the ones I had in my hands until I found a place to dump them rather than dropping them with the others on the floor to pick up. Picking razor blades off of a tile for is sucky, as we say here in the states.


    AT any rate, this is a standalone thread because a potential long string of failures would just clog the other thread like two people standing next to each other having unrelated conversations (with both getting confused).

  5. #4
    Join Date
    Apr 2001
    Location
    Perth
    Posts
    10,823

    Default

    David, have you ever used the Feather razor .... not the blades, but the Feather-made razor?

    I have tried, and still own, a few different DE razors, a vintage Super Speed Gillette being one (made in 1942, if memory serves me). As nice as this is, it is simply not in the same class as the Feather it copied.

    The difference is this: using the same blade, the Feather seems to bed the blade more rigidly and the resulting shave is without chatter. The Gillette does okay for a few shaves, then is done, and succeeding shaves feel coarse. I could now put the blade into the Feather, and it will plane .. shave ... smoothly again.

    If you have not tried one, then you owe it to your face

    Regards from Perth

    Derek
    Visit www.inthewoodshop.com for tutorials on constructing handtools, handtool reviews, and my trials and tribulations with furniture builds.

  6. #5
    Join Date
    Mar 2010
    Location
    US
    Posts
    3,121

    Default

    I haven't yet, but it can only be how rigidly that they hold a blade that blades last longer in them.

    I think I have four of their plated brass folding kamisori type, but haven't tried one yet. They're massive compared all of the other light weight single edge types.

  7. #6
    Join Date
    Mar 2010
    Location
    US
    Posts
    3,121

    Default

    As-d2 or as-d2s?

  8. #7
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Location
    South Australia
    Posts
    4,475

    Default

    Interesting, although I have had a beard for over 40 years, I still shave the bits that don't behave, I gave up using DE razors very early as my grandfather introduced me to straight razors I have never looked back, I have also converted my partner, and she also uses a straight razor, ( very unusual for a female).
    Back to the subject, my dad had a curved black Arkansas stone specifically designed for sharpening DE blades, It was the same grade of stone that surgeons used ( back in the day ), simply place the blade in the concave section with a bit of soapy water and slid it back and fourth a couple of times, flip and repeat, although is was designed for the blue blades it was just as effective on the "modern" stainless version.
    I have it somewhere if I can find I will try it out and see what the results are

  9. #8
    Join Date
    Feb 2016
    Location
    Canberra
    Posts
    5,125

    Default

    China, any chance of a photo? I cant picture this, unless its curved like a banana!

  10. #9
    Join Date
    Mar 2010
    Location
    US
    Posts
    3,121

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by China View Post
    Interesting, although I have had a beard for over 40 years, I still shave the bits that don't behave, I gave up using DE razors very early as my grandfather introduced me to straight razors I have never looked back, I have also converted my partner, and she also uses a straight razor, ( very unusual for a female).
    Back to the subject, my dad had a curved black Arkansas stone specifically designed for sharpening DE blades, It was the same grade of stone that surgeons used ( back in the day ), simply place the blade in the concave section with a bit of soapy water and slid it back and fourth a couple of times, flip and repeat, although is was designed for the blue blades it was just as effective on the "modern" stainless version.
    I have it somewhere if I can find I will try it out and see what the results are
    I think alignment problems (deflected edges) are 90% of the early dulling or more, and a stone like that used with light or moderate pressure will realign right away and not cut too quickly.

    I'm on the fence about whether or not the abrasive oxides are really necessary or if I'd do just as well finding a super clean smooth surface like a hard leather (even horse butt strip has stuff in it that will scuff a razor until it's been used for a while). At any rate, I have about 4 devices (glass and glazed abrasive where the maker put a glaze on the surface to reduce abrasive power) for the old carbon steel blades and they work well for them, but with significant use of a de blade, eventually, fixing the deflection no longer solves things).

    I'm not likely to look at this closely for too many days in a row as I also use a straight razor and can't find anything (power or DE or multiblade, etc) that's really an even match for a straight razor. With the straight, you get a razor in shape for what you like and then it's the same every day for hundreds of days in a row. The whole idea of blades that change how they cut over a period of days is completely gone.

    If you're wearing a beard or trimming up to a hairline, there's nothing remotely close to as good as a straight for it - it's so precise - put the razor right where you want a defined line, move it and done.

  11. #10
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Location
    South Australia
    Posts
    4,475

    Default

    wooPixel imagine a square block bore a large hole through the center then cut in half, you are left with a half circle this where you put the blade ad move back and forth, when I find it I will post a pic

  12. #11
    Join Date
    Mar 2010
    Location
    US
    Posts
    3,121

    Default

    A report on the iron oxide shave - I think I forgot to update yesterday. The shave was smooth, it was sharp enough (like a 4 day used razor, but without any snags of edge damage). I suspect if a razor that's been touched up like this comes up short somewhere, it's with the person who attempts to put a gillette super speed (mild cutting razor) to 6 days' worth of facial hair.

    it'll be a while before I've used one of these blades long enough to confirm longer term success or take pictures after some number of shaves. I think as the new blade is set, it will probably shave sort of middling indefinitely.

    Sort of middling (smooth but slightly less aggressive) is ideal for me because of razor burn problems with new blades, but there are a lot of people who just really love the first day or two of shaves and then immediately throw their blades away. it won't appeal to them.

  13. #12
    Join Date
    Mar 2010
    Location
    US
    Posts
    3,121

    Default

    After four two-pass DE shaves, the iron oxided blade shows no evidence of damage, but it is apparent from the picture of of the blade that the tip is rounded over, so it would've been a surprise if the steel was weak enough to dent in its modified condition.

    It is still shaving like a blade that's a few days old (As in, it's good for me because it doesn't razor burn me, but someone who is really addicted to the fragile and very acute edge may not find it tolerable).

    I will continue to shave with it. if it's the same at one month as it is after 4 days, it'll be hard to conclude that it would degrade much. I'm going got continue to drag it across the iron ox every 4 or 5 days (which takes about 30 seconds) to keep it in shape. A small holder could easily be made to do what I'm doing, and perhaps with more consistent results. I'm inclined to chase it back toward sharpness after this.

    Because of the level of the edge finish (almost visually imperceptible grooves), it's hard to tell if the platinum chrome coating (which is probably chrome, I doubt there's much platinum in a 13 cent blade) is gone or not.

    I do think that an impulse hardened carbon steel blade would take to this method and last almost indefinitely without needing as much round over. But it wouldn't be in the interest of anyone to make a blade like that and such a thing needs to be dried each day (my grandfather used to take his gillette blade out each day according to my dad - he had one of the weaker blade holding trap door types like I have, and the convenience of the superspeed trap door must've been a net gain for folks based on making it faster to get the blade out of the razor).

  14. #13
    Join Date
    Feb 2016
    Location
    Canberra
    Posts
    5,125

    Default

    So, it's 0.5 micron chrome-ox on balsa that's being used?

    Is it a particular brand?

  15. #14
    Join Date
    Apr 2011
    Location
    McBride BC Canada
    Posts
    3,543

    Default

    Lee Valley has some bumpf about their bars of CrOx/AlOx with the Veritas name.
    I think they upped the % wax carrier.
    Anyway, 0.5 micron CrOx mixed with some % of AlOx (0.25 micron) seems fairly common here.

    KMS Tools here sells some in great cast bars but no trade name on them anywhere.

  16. #15
    Join Date
    Mar 2010
    Location
    US
    Posts
    3,121

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by woodPixel View Post
    So, it's 0.5 micron chrome-ox on balsa that's being used?

    Is it a particular brand?
    I'm using hand america graded chromium oxide pigment (literally a micronized version of what's in paint). it was $10 for four ounces, but they stopped selling it.

    There are shaving paste makers who sell little tins for a multiple of that and with a quarter of the chrome ox in them, or a tenth. Pisses me off.

    ..BUT....that was for the initial attempts

    It cuts too slow to use on tools, but oddly here, it cuts this soft stainless too fast, so I've gone a step down even from there to kremer pigments .09 micron (not a typo) micronized iron oxide.

    Iron oxide is an interesting thing - it's softer on the mineral hardness scale than steel carbides, but there's some kind of lapidary effect named after a guy (and the name escapes me) such that it will polish steel that's harder than it. Every Jeweler school student probably knows what it is.

Page 1 of 2 12 LastLast

Similar Threads

  1. Sharpening old razor blades
    By woodPixel in forum SHARPENING
    Replies: 49
    Last Post: 25th February 2021, 06:05 AM
  2. Replies: 21
    Last Post: 10th June 2020, 02:57 PM
  3. A double Edge Razor
    By Whaler1 in forum WOODTURNING - GENERAL
    Replies: 5
    Last Post: 9th November 2011, 12:02 PM
  4. Veritas® Stainless-Steel Edge Plane – Limited Edition
    By Mirboo in forum HAND TOOLS - UNPOWERED
    Replies: 26
    Last Post: 6th November 2007, 05:49 PM

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
  •