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Thread: Sparkie advice for tool killer.
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5th August 2007, 07:15 PM #1GOLD MEMBER
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Sparkie advice for tool killer.
I don't know if I'm jinxed, the house is jinxed or I'm doing something wrong. Please read on and I would appreciate advice from anyone who is competent in this area:
Because I do most of my work out in the open, I use a 20m extension lead attached to powertools. I don't use double adapters apart from in the Triton tables (which runs a household vacuum cleaner). In 20+ years I have never had any electrical probs but....
* About 3 months ago the GMC hedge trimmer just stopped. Same 20m lead, not working it extra hard or anything. it had gone for about 6 or 7 years, so i though OK, just get another one.
* Replacement was a Talon in attractive Richmond colours and this lasted 2 uses. Again. when I went back to it after stopping for a while, it just would not go. Under warranty, they offered replacement but i went for an (upper market) 'Works' brand - something to do with Makita. This machine is yet to be tried.
* Today I was using a 'Works' sabre saw- like those demolition things with a sticky out blade the Green and silver model- upmarket from their orange one. When i went to restart it, guess what? No go. The local hardware store will replace it. that's not an issue. Those things are guaranteed for 2 years trade use! (Although I'm going to get a reputation for being the customer from Hell)
Now, I know there will be lots of people saying that tools like that should not be used with an extension cord, but I've got nearly every brand of tool at home and I have no probs. I've cut up railway sleepers with a 71/2 in Ryobi, planed hardwood with a B&D electric planer and done zillions of hours with Trton stuff.
What is happening? And when they stop, is something broken? Is it just that electric motors in these things now are crap? As I said earlier. I would really like to find out about this.
Carry Pine
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5th August 2007 07:15 PM # ADSGoogle Adsense Advertisement
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5th August 2007, 07:38 PM #2Senior Member
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Carry pine,
Is your 20 metre extension lead out straight or is it on a spool, in the uk a few years ago there were problems with powertools carping it, this wasx due to extension cords on spools not being fully extended and overheating the tools etc, may be something to think about.
Dave
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5th August 2007, 07:39 PM #3Senior Member
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Wouldn't at all be surprised if its the motor on the cheaper tools...
But aside from that...Something you could do at low cost, is to re-terminate both ends of your extension lead. Quite legal for you to do this yourself.
Extension leads cop quite a beating and the two ends are the weakest point.
Try there first.
regards
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5th August 2007, 07:44 PM #4
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5th August 2007, 08:09 PM #5SENIOR MEMBER
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Easiest test is to try another extension lead.
If it still does it, then you may need to look further.
If all OK with other lead, then maybe it is the lead that is the problem.
I have a 40 mt heavy duty lead that I use with all my tools and have never had a problem, but I make sure that it is fully unwound and not looped on top of itself anywhere. It can be a pain to unwind and wind up but i have been told you can cause lots of problems it is not fully unwound.
PS. I'm not a sparky and this is not qualified advice
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5th August 2007, 09:22 PM #6GOLD MEMBER
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Thanks guys,
I'm prepared to change over extension leads. I already use them fully laid out, no rolling.
But what happens to the tool? Does something burn out or short? Maybe a real sparkie needs to answer this.
Graham
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5th August 2007, 09:48 PM #7Hewer of wood
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Could be Chinaman's horse phenomenon.
....
Or just random variation: how many power tools do you have? What error rate in QC does a factory live with?
They're going to die sooner or later. You're looking for a connection between several events, but losing Tatts one week doesn't mean you should have a better chance of winning the next.Cheers, Ern
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5th August 2007, 10:28 PM #8wannabe woodworker
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First go at this so ....
Poor quality extension leads are made of thinner conductors this means that the voltage drop along the lead is greater. Generally the more you pay the more you get(not saying yours is cheap but just an example). If it is then replaceing it with a good quality one is the answer. A lesser known fact of all electrical appliances is that they run on a small amount of smoke installed at manufacture and once this is released it is all over. In a well used lead the strands can break and so cutting 100mm off and re terminating the ends can possiably fix the problem. Otherwise purchasing some 1.5mm2 flex and plugs to suit or for longer leads(remembering that in aus we are limited to 30M) 2.5mm2 flex and plugs to suit (this is also good for short leads 15A) may be the answer to your problems.
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5th August 2007, 11:07 PM #9Senior Member
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5th August 2007, 11:32 PM #10
Woodcutta
What another termite says is pretty correct. With household electricity volts = current(amps) X resistance. The extension lead and tools resistance will stay relatively stable but the voltage and current will float up and down with load on the tool. The volts shouldnt change much but the current will depend on how hard the tool is being used.
Carry be mindful that we used to get 240 volts but we are now being told to expect 230 volts as a supply. If you had low volts already maybe if your lead is a bit dodgy it could be causing a big load on the tools by dragging excess current. This could also be because of a crook connection at a junction box or power point. Has your power bill increased a bit in the last year or so? If so it could be a cause.
I would be getting a sparky to run a meggar over your lead to test the insulation resistance and continuity of the cores. By the way, do you have an earth leakage circuit breaker?(safety switch) Have you tested it lately? They do fail sometimes and if you dont test them you wont know its not working. Alot of manufacturers recommend that you test them once a month. This is something else that could make tools fail faster if its faulty.
Just a bit of food for thought.
Shane.
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6th August 2007, 12:24 AM #11wannabe woodworker
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Current would increase if the output was to stay constant?
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6th August 2007, 12:32 AM #12Senior Member
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Just some of the things I have learnt (in college and as working as a lighting and sound tech),
1) a coiled lead acts like a resistor
2) if the conductor cross-section is too small to carry the current required by the motor, it will burn out, melt etc...
3) V=IxR (Voltage=Current x Resistance)
4) and as per above I=V/R and R=V/I
If your extension lead is rated at or above the amps (current) of the fuse or breaker of the power point you are plugged into, the fuse should blow before the lead fails. If not then your lead is acting as the fuse. Does the saw/tool stop working when plugged directly into the power point? If it operates fine under load, directly plugged in. then the cord you are using is not rated high enough for the amount of current your tools are drawing.
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6th August 2007, 09:23 AM #13GOLD MEMBER
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Now that's the advice I was looking for. I'm prepared to ditch the old lead (which was rated at 10 amps) and use a new one rated at 15 amps. I know about the coiling.
What another termite said about 'the smoke' was interesting. I've never heard of that. Anyone else care to comment?
Still doesn't explain why some tools go for years and some last 2 weeks.
Carry Pine
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6th August 2007, 09:37 AM #14
What they are saying above is all good advice. I would be using the 2.5sqmm and as you allready know uncoiled
Most leads today are imported and made in some cheap OS plant with little quality control. Tools are also coming in with 10 amp style plugs molded on the end which are stamped 15 amps but plug into the 10 amp socket. I found this on the new jet 3hp bandsaw
A can of smoke usually fixes all electrical burn outs. Just replce the smoke that come out.
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6th August 2007, 10:49 AM #15wannabe woodworker
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the quality of the tools may have something to do with the amout of time thay last or even the size of the motor. The larger the motor, the more current the tool requires to start, the more current pulled down a lead the greater the voltage drop is going to be at the tool end thus increasing the temperature of the lead which will increase the resistance and so on and so forth. Leads act more like a resistor than a fuse it would take a lot of current to blow one that is in reasonable condition. Plugging the tool directly into a power point to test it as sundancewfs suggested will tell you if the smoke has gotten out and rendered it PHUT (Pathetic heap of useless technology) If this is the case prehaps you can ask simomatra if he knows of a good 'can o smoke' supplier.
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