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  1. #1
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    Default Infill Block Plane Restoration

    Every now and then I wander over to the dark side of woodworking, the flat earth society.

    I was recently asked to help out the family of a deceased member of the woodworking group that I am a member of.

    Piles of toys of all flavours, but one that stuck out to me was a little infill block plane, in dire need of love and affection.
    Infill 02 low res.jpg Infill 03 low res.jpg Infill 04 low res.jpg

    It has live on my desk for a little while, while I did a bit of research, into blades etc. I was at Wood Dust yesterday and I asked Jim Davey if he had a blade suitable, alas all he had was for the Stanley pattern block planes, but desperadoes cannot be choosy.

    So this morning, I thought I'd give it a tidy up, clean the corrosion off and polish it up to 600#.Infill 06 low res.jpg Infill 05 low res.jpg

    The mouth and ramp look ok.Infill 07 low res.jpg

    I had some nails that are 3mm diameter and the right length, but my efforts to peen the point failed, bending the bar. Infill 08 low res.jpg

    So anyone have any suggestions for the bar?

    Things to do list
    Make a wedge.
    Pat
    Work is a necessary evil to be avoided. Mark Twain

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  3. #2
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    Default

    Ron Hock makes custom blades just ask him.

  4. #3
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    Hi Pat

    I really doubt that the holes are for a "bar". They are more likely for a lever cap ...



    Regards from Perth

    Derek
    Visit www.inthewoodshop.com for tutorials on constructing handtools, handtool reviews, and my trials and tribulations with furniture builds.

  5. #4
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    Derek, I agree, but I am working with what I have atm.
    Pat
    Work is a necessary evil to be avoided. Mark Twain

  6. #5
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    Default

    Incidentally Pat, it may or may not help, but I did a restoration, here: Renovating an Infill Smoother

    What is the width of the blade? Desired thickness? What are the dimensions of the plane?

    Regards from Perth

    Derek
    Visit www.inthewoodshop.com for tutorials on constructing handtools, handtool reviews, and my trials and tribulations with furniture builds.

  7. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by Pat View Post
    I had some nails that are 3mm diameter and the right length, but my efforts to peen the point failed, bending the bar.
    So anyone have any suggestions for the bar?
    In general nails are too soft for that application.
    In the very short term the right diameter drill bit will get you out of trouble -- longer term you should try and source a piece of what I believe is called drill steel

    or ask the metalworks forum if someone can turn a piece of mild steel to the correct diameter.

    Be wary, the "pin" holes are potentially tapered -- smaller on the inside compared to the outside
    regards from Alberta, Canada

    ian

  8. #7
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    Looks like the verniers are going to get off the turning bench and away from the Yellow Peril and wander over to the flatwork bench.

    A project for later on in the day.

    Thanks gents, I'll have some answers and more than likely more questions later.
    Pat
    Work is a necessary evil to be avoided. Mark Twain

  9. #8
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    BTW
    What I think you have is an infill coffin smoother rather than a block plane.
    Possibly part of a kit. https://www.spaceageplane.com/shop-1

    regards from Alberta, Canada

    ian

  10. #9
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    Derek & Ian, I hope the following pics will help.

    Dimensions 125mm x 50mm
    Infill 09 low res.jpg

    The holes are 3mm straight.Infill 10 low res.jpg

    Ian, could be, I'll flick them an email with some pics to see if they can identify it as one of their own.

    Thanks for your help, gents.
    Pat
    Work is a necessary evil to be avoided. Mark Twain

  11. #10
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    I agree with Ian. That is a small smoother.

    Pat, to measure the width of the blade, you need to place the rules inside the body. Measure imperial as this is what would be original. The ideal blade will be a tightish fit, with about 1/16" maximum leeway for wiggle.

    Regards from Perth

    Derek
    Visit www.inthewoodshop.com for tutorials on constructing handtools, handtool reviews, and my trials and tribulations with furniture builds.

  12. #11
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    Also, the plane might be designed for use with a double iron.
    The recess in the bed might be there to accommodate the head of the screw holding the two irons together.
    regards from Alberta, Canada

    ian

  13. #12
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    Pat, I agree with Derek & Ian, that you've got a small rear-bun smoother there. From the front-on pic., I'm pretty sure it has a dovetailed, not cast, carcase. The inner angle between sides & sole is a sharp 90 degrees and there is a gap between side & sole at the right side of the toe (left side looking at pic.). The fit of the stuffing is also very good, so based on all that, my guess is it was factory-made, not a 'kit' job. There are sanding marks on the front bun, so someone has assiduously removed any maker's mark that may have been there (to remove a previous owner's mark, p'raps?).

    It's possible it's a very early plane and had a wedge retained by a pin, as early Spiers planes did, but most makers used lever caps, which are far more convenient (& elegant!), imo.

    It's not that difficult to make a pretty convincing lever cap from scratch. I made a cap for an old casting I picked up last year - look here. You start with a bit of 1/2" brass flat and it can all be done with a jeweller's saw & a couple of files. I have a small metal lathe & was able to make a knurled thumbscrew, but Derek has shown a neat way to make a rather nice thumbscrew using some threaded brass rod & bits of a hose-fitting (can't find it on a quick search - Derek, where is it??).

    I recommend making a mock-up of the lever cap in wood, bfore you commit to hacking up your chunk of brass. This is to get the shape right & make sure it allows the blade to fit hrough with adequate clearance. Coffin bodies can be a bit tricky because the width varies over the throat area, & your cap may need to be rounded a bit at the sides so it can pivot enough to get blades in & out (as I had to do with mine). The hole in the bed suggests the original blade had a cap-iron, which would be a good thing to have on what looks to be a standard-pitch plane, if you can organise it.

    A lot of caps are rivetted in place (Norris caps certainly are), but I prefer using a couple of 5mm (or thereabouts) screws - rivetting seems a bit too final for me, as sure as heck I'd find out I should've done something else first, 5 seconds after I'd finished peening the rivets! If screws are good enough for Mr. Holtey, I reckon they're good enough for me...

    Good luck, keep us updated as you go & we'll cheer you on & offer lots of gratuitous advice..

    Cheers,
    IW

  14. #13
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    Answers to Derek's requests.

    Mouth width 43mm (1 11/16")
    Infill 12 low res.jpg
    Mouth thickness 5mm (13/64)
    Infill 14 low res.jpg Infill 15 low res.jpg
    Blade width 41mm (1 39/64")
    Infill 16 low res.jpg

    Ian, I cannot see any maker's mark on the front.Infill 11 low res.jpg
    Pat
    Work is a necessary evil to be avoided. Mark Twain

  15. #14
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    Pat

    Not sure if you are still looking for a pin. If so, you might like to consider a masonry nail. Hard and strong but not so brittle as an old twist bit. They can be purchased in small quantities.

    Regards
    Paul
    Bushmiller;

    "Power tends to corrupt. Absolute power corrupts, absolutely!"

  16. #15
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    Please forget about using a pin. If you wish to restore the plane, then return it to original specs, which would be a lever cap. If you cannot do so, then let someone else rebuild the plane, or help you do so.

    It does not require much expertise to build a lever cap and screw. Here is a link to the article I wrote many years ago (which Ian mentioned): MAKING LEVER CAPS AND LEVER CAP SCREWS IN THE BACKYARD

    Regards from Perth

    Derek
    Visit www.inthewoodshop.com for tutorials on constructing handtools, handtool reviews, and my trials and tribulations with furniture builds.

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