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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Aug 2021
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    Queensland
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    Default Please advise: chisels for dovetail cutting

    Hello,

    I started to learn dovetail joins and have come across the problem of cleaning up corners. My chisels are standard bench ones and have rather high sides which make it impossible to cleanly remove material from corners. I think I need to get some other chisels for dovetails. Would you mind recommending any, please?
    My dovetails are small and I find my current 12 and 6 mm chisels to be most useful.

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  3. #2
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
    Location
    Redlands area, Brisbane
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    1,489

    Default

    Are you talking about blind dovetails? Perhaps a pair of skewed chisels or a fishtail chisel is what you are after.

  4. #3
    Join Date
    Dec 2005
    Location
    South Australia
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    4,474

    Default

    Any bevel edge type chisel would be suitable it is more a situation of technique, I have seen dovetails cut with mortise chisels.

  5. #4
    Join Date
    Jun 2010
    Location
    Bundaberg
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    54
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    3,427

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    Grind the bevel edges to an angle less than the dovetail angle.

    Derek Cohen has a good write up on his website; So you want to make a dovetail chisel?
    Nothing succeeds like a budgie without a beak.

  6. #5
    Join Date
    Aug 2021
    Location
    Queensland
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    8

    Default

    Just a standard dovetails, not the blind ones. OK, so looked up skewed chisels and they may be the ticket. Thanks for your reply.

  7. #6
    Join Date
    Aug 2021
    Location
    Queensland
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    8

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by China View Post
    Any bevel edge type chisel would be suitable it is more a situation of technique, I have seen dovetails cut with mortise chisels.
    Taking into account my skills, it will be 10 to 20 years before I develop technique to cut them with mortise chisels

  8. #7
    Join Date
    Aug 2021
    Location
    Queensland
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    8

    Default

    Have some chisels that I could try to grind, will give it a go. Thanks.

  9. #8
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    Jun 2010
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    Bundaberg
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    Total Tools just had a clearance sale of Stanley chisels; 13/19/25mm sets for $15 instead of $49 so I bought two sets to make a trio of left and right skew chisels. Ok; these are not particularly high quality but their low cost means I have no concerns if I stuff them up and they are tools I will use infrequently anyway.
    Nothing succeeds like a budgie without a beak.

  10. #9
    Join Date
    Jul 2010
    Location
    Brunswick VIC
    Age
    42
    Posts
    456

    Default

    I recently did a dovetail class at Melbourne Guild of Fine Woodworking. The bench chisels made available to students were a basic model Stubai Ndeg 3543 STUBAI Chisels with black handle | Stubai ZMV GmbH
    They have a 2mm and 6mm in the line up. These have a fairly fine beveled edges, and I found it was possible to cut dovetails in the London Pattern with no problem. The 2mm is fine enough to get to gunk out of the corners when doing blind dovetails too.

    I liked these, so bought a set. They're inexpensive, but it is a bit difficult to find the 2mm and 6mm in-stock anywhere.

  11. #10
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Location
    SC, USA
    Posts
    611

    Default

    Why not buy one or two chisels with teeny side bevels and then leave the rest as regular bench chisels. I'm not a fan of super fine side bevels for anything but work where I need to sneak into tight corners. They cut my fingers too easily and don't register as nicely as chisels with nice fat sides.

  12. #11
    Join Date
    Mar 2004
    Location
    Brisbane (western suburbs)
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    77
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    12,117

    Default

    As China says, any bevel-edged chisel can be used for dovetailing, with a bit of care, but it's much easier & more efficient if you have chisels with sharp lands that can chop out the corners without bruising the edges that are going to be visible on the assembled joint. There are several brands that offer very nice, very sharp-edged chisels that are ideal for the job, but they nearly all come at a premium price. You could buy cheapies & re- grind the edges, tedious but do-able if you have the gear & some experience, but probably not a very appealing route for a beginner.

    IMO, the best bet for a beginner would be to go to flea markets and old tool sales & look for old chisels that have reasonably narrow lands. There's a very good chance you'll find some very good chisels at very reasonable prices if you are patient & keep looking. The downside of this approach is that they will often need a fair bit of work to clean up if they've been used roughly, but that also has an upside in that it will give you some practice at fettling & sharpening.

    In my experience, the biggest problem most beginners have when making dovetails is sawing accurately. You can saw well-clear of the lines & pare down to them with chisels, but it's really an unsatisfactory method & actually more likely to result in a poor fit than a good one. So make sure you have a decent saw as well as a couple of good chisels. The rest is just practice (lots of it!).

    And if you are going to get heavily into woodwork, you'll soon want a set of plain chisels as well as the BE ones - as Truckjohn says, BE chisels are not the best for some jobs where a flat back & thick sides are more helpful. Some folks even have special sets of mortising chisels, paring chisels, butt chisels and various other types of specialty chisels, but you don't need to worry about that sort of foolishness for some time yet.....

    Cheers,
    IW

  13. #12
    Join Date
    Apr 2001
    Location
    Perth
    Posts
    10,820

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by csn View Post
    Hello,

    I started to learn dovetail joins and have come across the problem of cleaning up corners. My chisels are standard bench ones and have rather high sides which make it impossible to cleanly remove material from corners. I think I need to get some other chisels for dovetails. Would you mind recommending any, please?
    My dovetails are small and I find my current 12 and 6 mm chisels to be most useful.
    I have a new technique for grinding the lands on my website - I cannot post photos here at this time as FWW want to publish it.

    Link: http://www.inthewoodshop.com/ShopMad...eOireNomi.html

    Regards from Perth

    Derek
    Visit www.inthewoodshop.com for tutorials on constructing handtools, handtool reviews, and my trials and tribulations with furniture builds.

  14. #13
    Join Date
    Jan 2004
    Location
    Towradgi
    Posts
    4,839

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by IanW View Post
    Some folks even have special sets of mortising chisels, paring chisels, butt chisels and various other types of specialty chisels, but you don't need to worry about that sort of foolishness for some time yet.....

    Cheers,
    What are you saying Ian, that I dont need the multiple sets of bevel edge, firmer, mortice, butt in both western and japanese styles, then the "specialist" or "oddball" chisels?
    Pat
    Work is a necessary evil to be avoided. Mark Twain

  15. #14
    Join Date
    Mar 2004
    Location
    Brisbane (western suburbs)
    Age
    77
    Posts
    12,117

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by Pat View Post
    What are you saying Ian, that I dont need the multiple sets of bevel edge, firmer, mortice, butt in both western and japanese styles, then the "specialist" or "oddball" chisels?
    Now Pat, since that was a partial list of what's in my tool cupboard, I have to tread very carefully telling someone else what they should or shouldn't have...

    I was just sort of warning the OP that chisels can breed in the dark.......

    Cheers,
    IW

  16. #15
    Join Date
    Nov 2021
    Location
    Sunshine Coast, QLD
    Posts
    736

    Default

    Buy old chisels made in Sheffield, the steel from back in the day seems to stay sharper for longer

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