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31st December 2007, 03:43 PM #1Novice
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How many amps do I *really* need?
Hi All,
I'm contemplating buying a Mig welder. Never done any welding in my life, and it will only get very occasional use (few times per year, probably, although new ideas do seem to keep popping into my head). My requirements will be from thin (1/2/3 mm) fabrications (turned, milled parts onto bits of angle, etc) to frames of about 4mm WT square tube, with similar thickness brackets etc to be attached. I had been considering the Transmig 165, but my son-in-law (boilermaker, structual contractor, has just bought (another) 300-and-something Amp Lincoln, etc etc) says no, no, no, don't consider *anything* under 200A. You'll feel the difference, he says.
Now he's a good bloke, but I suspect he may be a bit like one of my electrical engineering lecturers of long ago who always used to 'round off to the nearest 10A'. In my work (electronics) I'm always fighting to save 1mA!
I get the idea of duty-cycle restrictions, but I wonder how much is that likely to affect my proposed work? e.g. the Transmig 165 is rated at 20% @ 150A. So how much (linear travel) 4mm work would I likely be doing in, say, a one-hour period? Not that time is all that important, but spending the whole afternoon doing something that should only take 15-30mins after lunch will probably start to get old fairly quickly.
Sure, I could get him to do the work for me, but I'm one of those guys who wants to do everything himself!
Never minding the price difference (Just Tools have the Transmig 165 for $880 incl GST, while the 200 and 220 work their way up towards $1500), the change in physical size and weight are a major concern for me.
So, does anyone have a comment?
Also, while S-I-L didn't actually turn his nose up at my mention of Transmig, he didn't give it any glowing endorsements either. More comments?
Roger
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31st December 2007, 03:58 PM #2moose Guest
165 will be more than enough
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31st December 2007, 04:04 PM #3
For the sizes your quoting, the 165 will handle that with ease using standard wire with gas. If you start using it for gasless welding, that's where it will start to struggle, especially on long run times.
Cheers
DJ
ADMIN
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31st December 2007, 04:12 PM #4
I just bought this and am more than happy with it..
You will be struggling with 165 amps to weld much more than a couple of mm's thick.
Also, check out the duty cycle, at 165 amps the duty cycle would only be about 10%. ie, weld for 1 minute out of 10 minutes, not real good..
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31st December 2007, 06:06 PM #5
I have a BOC 175 that I have welded up to 10mm with and I find it quite adequate for what I do with it. For the average handyman that size is good enough. Since I bought it BOC have changed the amperage sizes slightly but not enough to make much difference.
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31st December 2007, 06:19 PM #6Senior Member
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165 amp will be flat out with the 2-3mm especially if you have a good run of vertical down. It will be very slow going with 4mm. Having said that if you are only doing small jobs of a couple of minutes welding at a time you may be happy with it.
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31st December 2007, 07:07 PM #7Novice
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Well, thanks guys, but your replies (and similar comments that I have seen elswhere) combined with equipment brochure specs still leave me wondering.
Brochures say 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 mm for machines in the 160A - 220/250A range.
Some people (e.g. Bazza) say they use small machines on thick material. Others, like Brickie, say that you won't get a decent fillet without high amps. (Similar un-solicited comment from son-in-law). All this being unrelated to duty cycle considerations.
What is the real story?
Roger
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31st December 2007, 07:14 PM #8
If you are patient Grahame Collins will reply in the thread and you will get the real answer.
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31st December 2007, 07:31 PM #9
If you want to buy one machine buy the right machine that will do all the jobs you will ever need to do.
I think if you buy the 165 amp machine you will be disappointed later on.
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31st December 2007, 07:38 PM #10
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31st December 2007, 07:40 PM #11
I'm going to give exactly the opposite advice - because you can get access thru the SIL to the monster to handle the big jobs (even if you have to ask him to do it), get the 165 for the little domestic jobs you can do yourself. If it turns out that the 165 isn't up to a job, then go and eat some humble pie with SIL.
Cheers
Jeremy
If it were done when 'tis done, then 'twere well it were done quickly
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1st January 2008, 01:50 PM #12Novice
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Thanks guys, useful comments.
Bazza - yeah, I've been waiting with bated breath for a dissertion from Grahame.
Brickie -If you want to buy one machine buy the right machine that will do all the jobs you will ever need to do.
Brickie -So why are you asking us, youre the one who should be telling us lot
Device draws multi (or, gnash teeth, tens of) milliamps - figure how that part can be powered down most of the time, keep thinking/searching for a less power-hungry part.
Device draws tens to a few hundred microamps - ok, but let's not get too carried away
And finally, keep an eye on all the nanoamp leakages - the just keep on adding up
As you can see, anything that draws over an amp is HIGH POWER ENGINEERING. So welding is in the same class as base-load power stations in my book. I couldn't possibly presume to pass technical comment on the process. It's just my curiosity that keeps me asking why there is so much conflict between all the claims and counter-claims.
Grahame, where are you...
jmk89 - good, reasonable advice. But, damnit, I hate pie..
Roger
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1st January 2008, 02:02 PM #13Novice
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Sorry, I missed a response:
aussiecollector -especially if you have a good run of vertical down
Thanks,
Roger
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1st January 2008, 02:14 PM #14Senior Member
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When you are doing vertical down you can turn up the welder and pore the metal on as there is less chance of blowing a hole
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1st January 2008, 02:22 PM #15
I went through this process a few months ago before settling on the machine I bought.
I went and talked to sellers of machines, told them what I wanted, listened to all the bullsheet, compared prices, etc.
Every seller will tell you a different story about the supposed power of the machines.
You can always turn the power down with a more powerful machine, but its a bit hard to turn it up with an underpowered one..
If you only want to weld very thin 1 to 2 mm stock, the machine you are thinking of may do the job, but honestly once you start you will want to weld more and more, and will find the machine underpowered.
Have some gravy with the pie, it helps it slip down a bit easier..
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