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Thread: Cnc2012

  1. #1
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    Default Cnc2012

    Hi,
    Have been wanting to build a CNC for some time, I made a drawing some time back before deciding it was to light weight and would have not held up to well against gravity.

    So I have redesigned

    Made from 14mm Aluminium plate
    30 x 60 Extrusion
    20mm rail for the X
    16mm rail for the Y
    12mm rail for the Z

    RM1605 all round
    BK/BF supports

    Cutting area
    Approximately 140 x 450 x 500mm

    Not sure of electronics as of yet.

    Wanting to machine timber, plastics and aluminium, as well as engrave some other metals.
    This may be a slow build.

    If any one has something to say about the design of the machine please feel free to let me no.

    Thanks Ben
    Regards Ben

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  3. #2
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    Default

    Are those just round rails on the X axis? could you change them to supported round rails?

    Also I'd be moving them as far apart as possible.

  4. #3
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    Quote Originally Posted by Ch4iS View Post
    Are those just round rails on the X axis? could you change them to supported round rails?

    Also I'd be moving them as far apart as possible.
    Thanks, Yes they are 20mm round rail, how much difference would having supported rails be?
    Regards Ben

  5. #4
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    Quote Originally Posted by Bupton View Post
    Thanks, Yes they are 20mm round rail, how much difference would having supported rails be?
    If you can bolt them to a solid piece of the machine I reckon it would help a-lot when machining aluminium. It's just that I have a 600mm long cutting area myself and I can't see it doing too good if I were to use round rails and tried machining anything other than wood.

  6. #5
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    use supported rails , and also try to strengthen the side areas of the x axis , and hang the supported rail off the table , so any vibration/deflection in the x axis table is also in the y,z axis , at the moment your x axis guilds and table can flex independently

  7. #6
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    Default

    I would also think about moving the rail for the Y axis to the rear of the cross member. This will allow you to either improve the clearance of the Z axis or to lower the height of the cross member by 40 or 50 mm.
    Bob Willson
    The term 'grammar nazi' was invented to make people, who don't know their grammar, feel OK about being uneducated.

  8. #7
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    Thanks guys. Will update my drawings soon.

    Went and got the aluminium plate yesterday.
    14 x 355 x 2100mm
    Chance will be I wont use it all, but it was cheap. $45

    Aluminium plate, 2100mm x 355mm x 14mm | eBay
    Regards Ben

  9. #8
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    Design is looking good. I would agree with the above on both changing out simple rod to a supported 16-20mm rail(depending on end use) as it will make the rigidity of the final machine much better and have less chatter during operation as well as changing the design slightly.

    Gee thats a great find for aluminum. Wish something like that would appear a little closer to home as i need a couple small bits for my new z axis i am working on.

    keep it up and look forward to seeing some more progress.
    Daniel

  10. #9
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    Hi,
    Here is the photos of the updated drawing, any further ideas let me know.
    Thanks Ben
    Regards Ben

  11. #10
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    You appear to have put the supported rails underneath the body of the machine. If so, then I would strongly suggest that they be transferred to the top of the rails so that they are supporting the weight rather than having it depend from the bearings.

    I would also like to see slightly wider uprights than you have. The wider they are, the better their stability will be when cutting forces are applied to the tip of the router.
    Bob Willson
    The term 'grammar nazi' was invented to make people, who don't know their grammar, feel OK about being uneducated.

  12. #11
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    Default

    Hi, here is my suggestion (attached image) I designed this one some time ago it's similar to what you already have but it uses 60x60 extrusion along each side to which a SBR20 rail easily bolts to, the extrusion would bolt to the main length of your aluminium and also to the end plates.

    I have built a larger version (~1200x800) of this base from 80x80 and 6x120mm plate and the design seems very strong, unfortunately I needed the room so its in parts now so no pics.

    ** Its just a rough design.

  13. #12
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    Hi,
    Thanks.
    Chris, I have changed the design now, it is kind of like your idea, but I have just put the rails on the top.

    Thanks Ben
    Regards Ben

  14. #13
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    Default Drawings

    Hello,
    Could you please tell me what programs are used to create your drawing designs?

    Cheers
    Kym

  15. #14
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    Quote Originally Posted by Kym A View Post
    Hello,
    Could you please tell me what programs are used to create your drawing designs?

    Cheers
    Kym
    Google SketchUp

    Google sketch-up, I believe ben is also using sketch-up. If you find things a little tough to get started there are some video tutorials which can get you up and running within a night.

    It is free and the full version, the only downside to the free version is you cannot export to DXF ect. formats.

  16. #15
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    Yes I am also using Google sketch, it is very easy to use with lots of online support.
    Regards Ben

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