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12th May 2013, 08:41 PM #1
Using Plywood for Funiture making - some tips wanted.
I been thinking of making some units for the workbench that are modular of sorts and was thinking of using plywood in construction of them. However - what would be the best and cheapest kind of ply and what would be the limitation in using it? For example would Non structural Plywood be any good or would there be some problems(Assembling - Glue and Screw or other fittings better for this kind of materiel) or long term use of the this kind of ply has some issues? Strength no good?
Easy finishing/ sealing ideas?
Thanks in advance.
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13th May 2013, 11:12 AM #2New Member
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What sort of units are you talking about? Trays, boxs' that sort of thing? I think it'd be fine to use. Screw and glue (PVA) holds just about anything. Just make sure you have a good pilot hole so you don't split whatever you're screwing. A can of lacquer from you're local bunnings would do the job of sealing it.
Tim
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14th May 2013, 08:01 AM #3
Thanks
Hi Tim
Sorry - I meant 'Units' with Drawers, Cupboards, Benchs for the likes of a Sliding Table saw and extension table - these kind of units. Thanks for tips, I wondered about the 'splitting' issues.
BTW - how does it finish up with Routering the edges (or hand holds etc) or does it 'break out' or burn real easy?? Any tips there guys?
Thanks.
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14th May 2013, 11:02 AM #4
As far as I am aware, generally when ply increases in cost it also increases in quality. The different grades of plywood available can be seen in the quality of the finished face, and also the quality of the ply "sandwich".
For the projects that you describe the quality of the finished face of the sheet would be less important than for a furniture piece, and as such you may be able to use lower grade plywood.
You will notice a big difference in the quality of the ply "sandwich" between marine ply and construction grade ply, and this will obviously be reflected in the price. On lower grade ply the "sandwich" can contain many voids and knots, which can sometimes be ok, but other times may not work for the project in mind. Again if it was a furniture piece you would expect the edge to be complete with no voids, but again for workshop storage it may not be such a problem. As for routing the edges you will typically be ok, however again if there are small voids on the edge you may not get a showroom finish, but given your use you could perhaps look at filling any voids, or just live with a less than perfect round over every now and again.
In your case I wouldn't be looking for high end ply, but I also wouldn't waste my time with the cheapest. I would be ok with the occasional void given the cheaper price as if it was particularly bad for the intended use you had cut it for, it may be suitable for some smaller component, reducing the waste. Perhaps start machining the larger components first and then work down to the smaller.
It can be a bit of a gamble when trying to select good sheets however a trip to your hardware store that stocks a few different quality levels, will quickly give you an idea of the quality/price balance that you need to strike for your project.Now proudly sponsored by Binford Tools. Be sure to check out the Binford 6100 - available now at any good tool retailer.
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14th May 2013, 11:24 AM #5
I'm building a large assembly bench with drawers under at the moment entirely out of non-structural CD ply. Researched for local suppliers, had a yak to a few explaining what I was doing and visited my final choice to inspect the board quality. Assess each sheets character/imperfections and then allocate it to the job accordingly. For me the quality of CD is more than good enough.
...Keep in mind that ply even of this grade is up to twice the cost of MDF...
As mentioned by others, pre-drill properly and gluing shouldn't present any issues.
Good luck.
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14th May 2013, 02:07 PM #6
Good Morning RecyclingKiwi
I do not know about prices on your side of the ditch, but here plywood is now at least double or treble the price of other sheet materials.
A year ago I built a kitchen - 9 drawer units and 7 overhead cabinets - and before that, as practice, I built 3 x 6-drawer units for my shed. After finding cost of plywood, I eventually settled on melamine coated chipboard. In the shed I used 16mm sheets, in the kitchen I used 18mm - I learned something and made most of my mistakes in the shed! 18mm sheets are a little stronger, 26% stiffer and, critically, much more foregiving of "unstrait" screws. Also, melamine does not need any finishing.
Fair Winds
Graeme
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16th May 2013, 10:09 AM #7... and this too shall pass away ...
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I used pretty cheap ply to make most of my workshop units, and am happy with all of them. These are made of 17mm ply and framing pine.
IMAG0104.jpgAux Work bench.jpg
Saw cabinet is made of lacquered MDF and framing pine. MDF is a lot cheaper.
IMAG0226.jpg
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16th May 2013, 10:19 AM #8
Love your work John.
There is a particular result that radial veneers (ply) give that nothing else can. I personally have little interest in premium grade birch ply and the like (not just because of it's price). Alleged "lower grades" are what gets my boat float'n because they have endless natural character, and to me that is priceless.
Craig.
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16th May 2013, 11:21 PM #9... and this too shall pass away ...
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Thanks Craig,
Seeing as you like ply did you notice the barbecue tables hanging on the wall behind the table saw? I have three of them, all 12mm ply with a pine frame under them and screw-on legs. They are a godsend when the clan descends every month or so ... 30 bodies at the last barbie.
People often comment on these tables. Attractive, serviceable, and they disappear up onto the wall taking no space at all in my shed. About every year I sand out the big dings and hit them with another coat of lacquer.
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16th May 2013, 11:35 PM #10
Good stuff. Think I'd be leaving those dings in myself. I'm sure each would have a tale or two to tell. Adds character too I reckon.
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16th May 2013, 11:58 PM #11
How's the reasearch going Kiwi? Have you finalised your designs? Can I suggest you get your hands on some off-cuts or similar and have a play around. Can't say I've had any major machining issues to date and all the advice in the world won't compare to you having a crack yourself. As usual, avoid dull or blunt blades and cutters and give your machines every opportunity to do their job at their own pace. Your edges should come up just fine. Stability shouldn't be an issue. Seal everything at the very least if your concerned, and query then glue type. Most CD grades use what I'm pretty sure is regarded as 'A Type' which should be externally rated. Will last a lifetime in an undercover environment.
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17th May 2013, 08:49 AM #12... and this too shall pass away ...
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Kiwi,
Another approach I use a lot is to use a pine frame and hold the ply in place with biscuit, rebate or dado joints. In particular, dado joints are very strong, and all these methods conceal the edge of the ply.
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5th June 2013, 08:14 PM #13
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5th June 2013, 08:35 PM #14
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5th June 2013, 08:51 PM #15
[QUOTE=GraemeCook;1647823] ....I do not know about prices on your side of the ditch, but here plywood is now at least double or treble the price of other sheet materials.
.... 18mm sheets are a little stronger, 26% stiffer and, critically, much more foregiving of "unstrait" screws. Also, melamine does not need any finishing. /QUOTE]
LOL - Hey thanks Graeme. Yeh I hear you there. at the moment UT 12mm downgrade is $40, 12mm CD grade $50, 12mm HP Lam $80,
Like the 18mm "forgiveness" factor.
cheeers
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