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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Location
    Karratha WA
    Posts
    15

    Default Hercus 9" restoration, a few Questions

    Hello,
    I have been restoring a 1962 Hercus model A which is nearly ready to spin up, wiring next to sort out
    It had been sitting on a tip for many years, must have been well oiled as had very little trouble pulling it all apart

    I am not sure about a few things,
    I have got the Roller Bearing head stock and would like to know where the oil felts go, have got the south bend 9" felt kit, I do not know if my lathe uses the capiliary wicks and if there is any felt plugs in the oil lines etc

    The other thing there was a lot of washers used on the idler gear, what part is missing, do I need a spacer or a gear or should I re use the washers?

    Have taken lots of images before and after, can post here if interest

    Attached are a some before and after images of the lathe and of the idler gear

    Thanks

    Michael

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  3. #2
    Join Date
    Jun 2007
    Location
    sydney
    Age
    64
    Posts
    3,566

    Default

    There shouldnt be any felts in the headstock bearing areas,its just an oil bath.Make sure that before you start the lathe that the oil pots are full.When the spindle is running the oil level should drop as the bearings will retain some whilst turning.When turned off the level should almost be the same in the pots as before you started,a little loss is to be exspected.
    Your Idler gear appears to be a standard gear and not a factory Idler.The gear appears to have a key in it,the factory Idler is a smooth bore,the factory Idler is 13/16" thick,it has a boss on it.
    If what you have is working ok no reason to change but if you didnt wont all the spacers and key you could get the standard type.
    the 2 gears on your screw shaft dont appear to be standard,normal configuration would be a 20th gear on the Stud and a 45 and 50 th on the screw.

  4. #3
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
    Location
    sydney
    Posts
    880

    Default

    Michael,

    Post as much as you want! Pictures and techniques. You've done a great job. I am sure many people would like to know how you did it.

    Thanks Ben.

  5. #4
    Join Date
    Apr 2004
    Location
    Melbourne
    Age
    64
    Posts
    250

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by pipeclay View Post
    .....
    the 2 gears on your screw shaft dont appear to be standard,normal configuration would be a 20th gear on the Stud and a 45 and 50 th on the screw.
    If I have recognised the machine correctly as an AR (i.e. imperial), I think Peter meant to type
    • 20 tooth gear on the stud (the one that drives the idler gear)
    • 40 and 56 on Gearbox input -- the 40 is a spare stud gear for the top row of gearbox settings (allows 4tpi, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 6,5, 7tpi),
    • The 56 is the one normally on the gearbox input to allow the machine to turn the lead screw according to the table on the gearbox.


    The idler I have is an 80 tooth gear on a thick bush as described by Peter. The one on there is a 100tooth gear -- If I'm not mistaken part of the 100/127 pair that allows metric thread cutting (hence the bush with key onto the bush that fits on the same bolt to banjo.

    Impressive restoration.

    In wiring up the machine think about where to place the forward reverse control. I chose under the tray on the left so I did not have to reach over the chuck. Others talk about variable speed control.

    The machine should give many years of excellent service.
    More pictures always

    enjoy
    Last edited by HavinaGo; 23rd July 2012 at 04:23 PM. Reason: added "more pictures"
    cheers
    David

    ------------------------------------------------
    A society grows great when old men plant trees whose shade they’ll never sit in. (Greek proverb)

  6. #5
    Join Date
    Jun 2007
    Location
    sydney
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    64
    Posts
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    Default

    Thankyou for that,I get the gears confused sometimes for Metric and Imperial without looking at my charts.

  7. #6
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Location
    Karratha WA
    Posts
    15

    Default

    Thanks for the great replies and information

    Looks like I will have to look at what gears I have got and what I should get.

    As for the missing gear spacer, for now I have got some better fitting washers and filed the keyway out, will look at getting another gear or spacer once I know what gears I should have

    Thanks for the coments on the restoration, considering the lathe had been sitting on a dump out in the weather for many years it has cleaned up well, lots of oil in its past helped make it east to pull apart.
    Think it was a ex education lathe, possibly from a Tafe, Guessing it got scrapped due to a damaged FWD REV gear, had at least 3 teeth shorter than the rest, electrics where a bit avarage as well, but that may be due to time out in the weather

    Its a shame there was no tooling or accessories

    I cleaned most bits with a bench grinder mounted wire brush, took everything back to bare metal, used masking tape to mask the unpainted bits then painted them with Killrust gloss enamel, colourbond Wilderness, Wilderness was the closest match I could find that was avaliable localy, have attached a picture of a test patch showing the original colour and the paint I used, alowing for faiding it is very close, not sure if I should have used gloss, satin may have been better, but that was all I had avaliable

    Have replaced the countershaft bearings, gearbox bearings, and motor bearings, test ran the motor at work, runs nice now the wasp nests has been cleaned out.

    Have wired up a new control board which i hope to finish installing this week, then I can add some electrons to get things spinning

    Is it worth having the motor capable of going forward and backward?

    I can add a switch on the front panel easy.

    Have also attached a before and after pic of the FWD/REV gears
    Am happy to post more info and images, took lots, just let me know what bits
    May take me a few days as work 12 h shifts 4 on 4 off

    Thanks

    Michael
    Karratha NWWA

  8. #7
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    Jun 2007
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    It would be good to be able to have reverse.

  9. #8
    Join Date
    Apr 2004
    Location
    Melbourne
    Age
    64
    Posts
    250

    Default



    When threading in particular.
    cheers
    David

    ------------------------------------------------
    A society grows great when old men plant trees whose shade they’ll never sit in. (Greek proverb)

  10. #9
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Location
    Karratha WA
    Posts
    15

    Default

    Thanks,
    Looks like I will be wiring in a switch today, in the process of installing the electrics so ideal time

    Attached a couple more before and after pics as well, I keep looking to check it is the same lathe

    Michael

  11. #10
    Join Date
    Jan 2009
    Location
    Captains Flat
    Age
    71
    Posts
    131

    Default Bright Metal

    So how do you get dull rusty metal that is in intricate shapes (gear teeth etc) bright looking like new?
    David

  12. #11
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Location
    Perth
    Posts
    27,795

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by YarrD View Post
    So how do you get dull rusty metal that is in intricate shapes (gear teeth etc) bright looking like new?
    David
    This is hard to beat.
    Quote Originally Posted by VK6BHY View Post
    I cleaned most bits with a bench grinder mounted wire brush, took everything back to bare metal

  13. #12
    Join Date
    Oct 2011
    Location
    sydney
    Posts
    880

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by VK6BHY View Post

    Attached a couple more before and after pics as well, I keep looking to check it is the same lathe
    Michael,

    I can't believe how good it came up. Its fantastic! Beats my Portass any day. Not sure if you know but Mal at AMHW has plenty of Hercus spares and advice. You can also download the Hercus Text Book of Turning (if you look around this site you'll find the link). Keep the pics coming.

    Ben

  14. #13
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Location
    Karratha WA
    Posts
    15

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by bwal74 View Post
    Michael,

    I can't believe how good it came up. Its fantastic! Beats my Portass any day. Not sure if you know but Mal at AMHW has plenty of Hercus spares and advice. You can also download the Hercus Text Book of Turning (if you look around this site you'll find the link). Keep the pics coming.

    Ben
    Ben
    Thanks, got a new FWD REV gear set and the Restoration book with felt kit from Mal Will have to work out what gears I need then see what Mal has avaliable

    I have printed the Hercus Text Book of Turning, managed to print it so each page was A4 not 2 pages per page, been reading it whe quiet at work, taken a few weeks to read through.

    The idler gear needs to be sorted, the washers do not keep it running smooth, oh powered the Lathe up this avo, runs nice and smooth, except for the idler gear, still have to find a switch for the fdw rev or a couuple of contactors

    The wire brush on the grinder got into most bits, the hard bits I used a small brass brush in a drill or in the Dremil, most of the hard to get to bits where just dirty and needed a good clean

    Michael

  15. #14
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Location
    Karratha WA
    Posts
    15

    Default

    A few more pics of the restoration,
    FWD/REV after cleanup before painting, the 2 main gears not original
    Head showing befoer and after, the wire brush could not get right into the pullies, so used some scotchbrite to clean
    and a before and ready to paint image of the idler gear

    Where the parts had spray putty I tried to lightly sand the good bits then painted a number of times to smoth out the bumps

    Did try to spray putty one of the gaurds, only stuff I could get reacted with the paint

    Michael

  16. #15
    Join Date
    Jul 2008
    Location
    near Warragul, Victoria
    Posts
    2,500

    Default Cq cq

    VK6BHY de VK3CZ

    That's a fantastic job. You are lucky that the rust on it seems to have been surface only. Over here in moist wet Victoria , once the rust sets in, it only takes a few months and before you know it, it's deep pitting . I couldn't keep anything that shiny for very long , the damp air here attacks bare metal , and quickly

    73's de Mike dah dit dah dit dit dit dah

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