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  1. #106
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    Quote Originally Posted by Lappa View Post
    Looking at your post above, I would put most of it under the title "Routine Maintenance" which is a very important part of workshop housekeeping.

    Good thing to point out
    I agree it should be routine but my experience is it just does not happen.


    Re conditioning filters - in previous years I worked on equipment and vehicles working in very dusty conditions. Written on the outside of many air filter casings were the words " Do not service too often" and the manuals referred to the fact that filters filtered better when they had been operating for some time. Most had a restriction indicator and that's the only time the elements were serviced. In most cases, the filter elements were preceded by a cyclonic unit, either stand alone or part of the filter element. In fact, many light vehicle diesel work vehicles still use these today.
    This is a good point, I used to remove and shake out, and even wash filter bags on my old DC. Now all I do is, before removing the collection bags I leave the filters in place and just shake the outsides of the filter bags a few times and about half a bucket of fine dust falls into the collection bags. Then I wait for the dust to settle and repeat that a few times and that's it. Emptying the dust collection bag is no more effort or dirtier than emptying a cyclone bin.

    Going back to the HEPA filters - When I offered those smoke dirtied filters up for free I even indicated how they could be used as the exit filters for a DC enclosure cupboard that had to vent back into a shed and there was very little interest. I think I sent around 14 of them to the tip.

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  3. #107
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    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    ... I leave the filters in place and just shake the outsides of the filter bags a few times and about half a bucket of fine dust falls into the collection bags. Then I wait for the dust to settle and repeat that a few times and that's it. Emptying the dust collection bag is no more effort or dirtier than emptying a cyclone bin.


    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    Then I wait for the dust to settle and repeat that a few times and that's it.


    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    Then I wait for the dust to settle and repeat


    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    Then I wait for the dust to settle


    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    Then I wait


    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    Then I wait


    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    Then I wait
    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    Then I wait
    Yep, and by the time you have waited I have already emptied the cyclone collection drum once and dressed another cubic metre of timber and getting ready to empty it again.

    Tell me again BobL how many times a year do you empty your dusty? Was it twice? . .
    I got sick of sitting around doing nothing - so I took up meditation.

  4. #108
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    Quote Originally Posted by doug3030 View Post

    Yep, and by the time you have waited I have already emptied the cyclone collection drum once and dressed another cubic metre of timber and getting ready to empty it again. Tell me again BobL how many times a year do you empty your dusty? Was it twice? . .
    Anyone using a chip collector connected to their DC wanting max flow through their DC should be doing exactly the same to their DC filter EVERY time they empty the chip collector.

    FWIW the waits are ~10s long at most, Shake one bag - then the other - then go back to the other, 1 min max - I'd like to see anyone thickness a cubic metre in that time.

    Last year I indeed emptied only twice but usually I would empty about 3 times a year. MY DC has twin bags that are abut 50% bigger that the volume of 2HP DC bag each so I am emptying the equivalent of about 9 , 2HP DC bags a year.

  5. #109
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    I understand that devices like a dust deputy are not intended to filter out fine dust but I was interested to know if they did any filtering at all of fine (0.3 - 5 micron) dust because I have seen a lot of fine dust in the bottom of the DD bucket.

    To do this I put a 600 mm long x 100 diameter test duct in between the DD and a sucking point.
    Into the sides of this test duct I inserted an anemometer and the particle counter probe.
    Using residual shed dust levels - which is the same as the dust levels in the back yard - I measured flow in the duct, and particle counts into and out the DD .

    After a lot of measurements I detected a 3% removal of fine dust by the DD at 90 CFM.

    At half that flow rate (45 CFM or the sorts of flows obtained using a VC and a small hose) I measure a 1% removal, but bear in mind the uncertainty/tolerance of the measurement is about +/- 1% so may not be removing any fine dust.

    This highlights two things, one is the need for a good filter on a VC, and the other is regular maintenance and cleaning of the VC filter.

    I did loads of other measurements across different particle size ranges, most were difficult to make sense of but some were quite curious.
    Like - at 90 CFM, for particles between 3 and 5 microns, the DD made about 50% more dust than it collected, while at the slower flow rate (45 cfm) the reverse applied.
    It could be the higher air speeds are breaking up the even bigger dust particles into smaller ones, which is something I have seen before with VCs but why only more 3-5 micron particles and not the others?
    The result for the slower air flow could be due to the particles having enough time inside the flow to be more efficiently filtered out.
    However, overall the higher air speed seems to be a little bit more efficient at removing most of the fine dust.

  6. #110
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    Very interesting Bob.

    Plus, many thanks for doing this and other tests, with equipment many of us have no access too.

    Mick.

  7. #111
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    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    I understand that devices like a dust deputy are not intended to filter out fine dust but I was interested to know if they did any filtering at all of fine (0.3 - 5 micron) dust because I have seen a lot of fine dust in the bottom of the DD bucket.

    To do this I put a 600 mm long x 100 diameter test duct in between the DD and a sucking point.
    Into the sides of this test duct I inserted an anemometer and the particle counter probe.
    Using residual shed dust levels - which is the same as the dust levels in the back yard - I measured flow in the duct, and particle counts into and out the DD .

    After a lot of measurements I detected a 3% removal of fine dust by the DD at 90 CFM.

    At half that flow rate (45 CFM or the sorts of flows obtained using a VC and a small hose) I measure a 1% removal, but bear in mind the uncertainty/tolerance of the measurement is about +/- 1% so may not be removing any fine dust.

    This highlights two things, one is the need for a good filter on a VC, and the other is regular maintenance and cleaning of the VC filter.

    I did loads of other measurements across different particle size ranges, most were difficult to make sense of but some were quite curious.
    Like - at 90 CFM, for particles between 3 and 5 microns, the DD made about 50% more dust than it collected, while at the slower flow rate (45 cfm) the reverse applied.
    It could be the higher air speeds are breaking up the even bigger dust particles into smaller ones, which is something I have seen before with VCs but why only more 3-5 micron particles and not the others?
    The result for the slower air flow could be due to the particles having enough time inside the flow to be more efficiently filtered out.
    However, overall the higher air speed seems to be a little bit more efficient at removing most of the fine dust.
    Saw an advert for a cyclone connected to a 2" hose and VC which claims, from Independant medical school testing, that it takes out 99.9% of dust 5 microns and above and 80% of fine dust down to 0.5 microns.
    Interesting.

  8. #112
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    Quote Originally Posted by Lappa View Post
    Saw an advert for a cyclone connected to a 2" hose and VC which claims, from Independant medical school testing, that it takes out 99.9% of dust 5 microns and above and 80% of fine dust down to 0.5 microns.
    Interesting.
    References? Enquiring minds want to know.

    Regards from Perth

    Derek
    Visit www.inthewoodshop.com for tutorials on constructing handtools, handtool reviews, and my trials and tribulations with furniture builds.

  9. #113
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    Quote Originally Posted by derekcohen View Post
    References? Enquiring minds want to know.

    Regards from Perth

    Derek
    Here is the site:

    CV06 Mini System - Clear Vue Cyclones

    Its a Clearvue mini designed by the great man himself Bill Pentz.

    They must be selling like hotcakes because they are temporarily out of stock.

  10. #114
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    Quote Originally Posted by Lappa View Post
    Here is the site:
    CV06 Mini System - Clear Vue Cyclones
    Its a Clearvue mini designed by the great man himself Bill Pent.
    Ah , , , , I don't think so, specifically it is

    The Mini CV06 is a scaled version of the Bill Pentz Cyclone design
    It's clearly not even a scaled down BP design because it does not have a ramped inlet like the BP design.
    BP goes out of his way to say that small inappropriately cyclones are very poor at fine dust control because they rob flow from small system.
    That is why BPs design starts at 4HP with a 15" impeller.

    If someone has a CV06 in Perth I am more than happy to test it.

  11. #115
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    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    Ah , , , , I don't think so, specifically it is



    It's clearly not even a scaled down BP design because it does not have a ramped inlet like the BP design.
    BP goes out of his way to say that small inappropriately cyclones are very poor at fine dust control because they rob flow from small system.
    That is why BPs design starts at 4HP with a 15" impeller.

    If someone has a CV06 in Perth I am more than happy to test it.
    Hmmmm - Interesting statement that I have highlighted in red.

    Statement from Bill's website:

    "My Cyclone Sizing
    Another very positive benefit of this design is it ends up being scalable. Innumerable people have built and purchased little 6" diameter cyclones to use with their 2.5" heavy duty shop vacuums. The medical school testing on these smaller units ends up being just as impressive than the separation on the larger units. These small 6" versions provide 99.9% separation efficiency on particles sized under 5-microns versus the closest competitor providing only 99.9% separation on 25-micron and larger particles"

  12. #116
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    Quote Originally Posted by Lappa View Post
    Hmmmm - Interesting statement that I have highlighted in red.

    Statement from Bill's website:

    "My Cyclone Sizing
    Another very positive benefit of this design is it ends up being scalable. Innumerable people have built and purchased little 6" diameter cyclones to use with their 2.5" heavy duty shop vacuums. The medical school testing on these smaller units ends up being just as impressive than the separation on the larger units. These small 6" versions provide 99.9% separation efficiency on particles sized under 5-microns versus the closest competitor providing only 99.9% separation on 25-micron and larger particles"
    Interesting, but whatever BP says - the CV06 is not a scaled down version of the Bigger BP cyclone.

    BPs statement is either written incorrectly or bollocks.
    provide 99.9% separation efficiency on particles sized under 5-microns
    Not even the big Clearvue gets this sort of separation. I think BP means OVER 5 microns.
    No conventional dust collector or HEPA filter gets this sort of efficiency.
    Under 0.3 microns the dust is like a gas and goes straight though just about every sort of filter.

  13. #117
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    Clearvue state that the CV06 is a Bill Pentz design and endorsed by Bill Pentz.

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