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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Feb 2015
    Location
    Melbourne
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    Default Modification to default DC & Cyclone setup. Viable?

    Greetings.

    I've just ordered the machineryhouse K047 package.
    Which is a dc & cyclone unit.
    DC-3 Dust Collector (W394) & CDS-2/3 Cyclone Separator (W316)

    My "Shop" is a townhouse garage (single) so I can't have anything "permanent" outside the garage door.
    Ultimately I want to do my air filtering outside and keep my noise inside. (neighbor consideration)
    To achieve this I've come up with the following planned amendments to the layout/use of the items I've purchased.
    Like a lot of things, it's good inside my head, but I don't know what I don't know. There's a good

    Chances I'm not aware of some 'spanner in the works' which will ruin the whole idea.
    So with my "don't blame me, I'm no engineer" excuse out of the way - how viable is the following?

    Planned Dust.jpgStock_Layout.jpg

    I plan to
    a) build a support for the motor and mount it horizontally and directly above the cyclone unit - thus:
    i. Reducing air flow issues by having them directly connected.
    ii. Allow for the cyclone to remove the larger chips etc prior to entering the impeller.
    iii. Allows for the final filtering/collection to be a easily relocated outside garage, while the 'noise' part stays inside.
    iv. potentially use 6" connection rather than 4" as default.

    b) incorporate a suppressor onto the motor. (aka http://www.pennstateind.com/store/SUP1000.html)
    i. Neighbor consideration
    ii. SWMBO consideration
    iii. quieter is better.

    QUESTIONS

    POINT A on diagram.
    Qn. Can someone with a DC-3 give me a guestimate of the weight of the motor please. (Just how strong will the support structure need to be?)

    Point B on diagram:
    The cyclone's manual says that it's air outlet has been reduced from Ø152mm to Ø125mm to Ø100mm. So it's got a 6" port.
    It *appears* that the dust collector has a standard 6" to double 4" y piece. (crappy online manual doesn't give dimensions) but I recon it's a safe assumption to make.
    The "demonstrated" connectivity (pic 2) is via 4" pipe with both items using reducers.
    I want to maximize airflow and use unreduced 6" ports.
    Qn. Is there/will there be any problem if I remove the reducers and connect both cyclone & dc using 6" pipe? Are there any air flow issues/impacts?

    Point C on diagram:
    SUPPRESSOR? Something like as http://www.pennstateind.com/store/SUP1000.html
    Qn. Will it reduce the units efficiency? Do they actually work?
    If anyone's got one, (built one?) will they work well enough to potentially relocate entire unit outside?


    Machine Connectivity.
    My machines only have small 2" ports. So my thoughts are to use one of the 4" pipes with a reducer to the machine when it's being used.
    To assist with DC's airflow AND to (hopefully) capture escaping dust I was thinking of using the other 4" pipe and making some sort of large vacuum head which I could position near the work area as applicable.
    ie, pipe into back of box, with front full of little holes which (hopefully) would create enough negative air pressure that the dust would be captured by it.
    VacumeBox.jpg
    Any thoughts on how large/small I could make this..... or even if I should?


    Thanks in advance.
    cheers.
    Tob.

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  3. #2
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Location
    Perth
    Posts
    27,792

    Default

    Without getting into fine detail, that cyclone combined with that DC will only generate about 300 CFM of flow.
    Mounting the motor about the cyclone will make no difference as the old design cyclone will be the limiting factor.
    The cyclone will keep the filter clean but at the expense of reduced flow which will be OK for chips but @ 300CFM it's around 3x too small to have a hope of gathering fine dust at the source.

    The best flow (800-900 CFM) that can be achieved with a 2HP DC is to convert it to all 6" duct operation as per the sticky in this forum. Putting anything else in the way like a cyclone will only slow the air sped down.

  4. #3
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Location
    Brisbane
    Posts
    454

    Default

    As BobL is saying flow is everything, and keeping restriction down is the name of the game. The kit you have chosen probably isn't the best starting point. I am on a similar journey to yourself but with a 3hp setup.

    Like yourself I am looking for quiet, compact but powerful so investigating different options. I have been looking at a system loosely based on what you proposed but thinking of putting the motor / blower in a box for further noise reduction like this http://s2.photobucket.com/user/Holes...ctor1.jpg.html

    The muffler looks to be a substantial restriction due to it's size, but nothing would stop you building a bigger one inside the box.

  5. #4
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Location
    Perth
    Posts
    27,792

    Default

    Unless the cyclone is modern design e.g. BP design, it serious stymies the flow in the system. -On a 2HP system a poorly designed cyclone can rob 50% of the static pressure so while it keeps the bags clean it also fails to pick up the dust in the first place.

  6. #5
    Join Date
    Feb 2015
    Location
    Melbourne
    Posts
    12

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    Unless the cyclone is modern design e.g. BP design, it serious stymies the flow in the system.
    Thanks muchly. So, BP design = Bill Pentz. ? ClearVue isn't an option, the boss would have a fit.

    Anyway, having recently done (some minimal) cutting & sanding, we ended up with a house full of dust - and that's just the stuff we can SEE.
    Google's led me to numerous posts about how serious the stuff we can't see is, so I want to make the place as safe as possible for the 2 princesses (and myself).
    So while I've ordered the afore mentioned package, I don't believe it's not too late to cancel and purchase alternative stuff.
    I am limited by size (single car garage) and power - I don't want to go the 15amp and/or phase 3 route - so I believe that removes any 3hp setup.

    I was also considering the Jet 1200vx from carbatec, but thought the one I ordered would allow me to move the filter completely outside.

    I'm guessing that my only real option is to forgo any cyclone, annoy the neighbors by having the unit outside [noise factor] and have a long run of 6" hose from the unit into the garage?

    I guess my original post should have stipulated that my PRIMARY goal was to keep as much dust out of the house as possible.

    Thanks again.
    Tob

  7. #6
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Location
    Perth
    Posts
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    Default

    OK if taking it outside on a temporary basis could result in annoying the neighbours, why not make a mobile (on wheel) noise reduction enclosure and put the DC inside that?

    A sandwich of; MDF - foam insulation - MDF; for all 6 sides will be needed.
    The foam can be the sort of thing they pack Hard drives in or old foam mattresses.
    The MDF will need to be as thick/heavy as you can afford (preferably 18 mm) and it will have to be stiffened so that it does't act like a drum.
    The enclosure will need a well sealed door and a baffled vent to allow air to escape but not too much noise.
    It will weigh at lot - but there is no escaping this.
    My sandwich is colour bond sheeting, 32mm melamine, 50 or 75 mm foam and the 16 mm Chipboard or MDF.
    If you want more details I can provide this.

  8. #7
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Location
    Brisbane
    Posts
    454

    Default

    If cancelling is an option the 3hp DC-7 is only a 10A plug single phase (draws about 9 amps), and would help greatly toward picking up the loose dust.

  9. #8
    Join Date
    Feb 2015
    Location
    Melbourne
    Posts
    12

    Default

    Ignorance really is bliss.
    3 hours buried inside BP's website discovering that a single car garage requires dust extraction that occupies more space than the garage itself.

    I've go no option to 'vent' from the garage except under the tilt garage door.
    The prevailing wind direction (of course) is straight into the garage - demonstrated by the layers of dust on both levels of our house following my first little bit of work.

    As I said, having read enough of BP's stuff to scare me I guess a return to golf and selling the tools is the best option.
    OK. maybe not. But late Saturday night I was thinking it was my only 'safe' option.

    I suspect that my only workable solution due to physical space and power requirements is to cancel the order for the kit above.
    In it's place I'm thinking of the Jet DC-1200.

    It's got a smaller footprint for when it's not in use.
    I will throw a muffler onto it (neighbor noise consideration) and when I need to do use any tools, I'll move it outside the garage. (Outside location means I can make do with standard filter bag instead of 2micron filter - so that's one small bonus.)
    I'll run a 6" pipe from the JET into the garage and will split it/reduce it close to the equipment.

    For the 'super fine' dust, I'll need to generate enough air flow to push the dust out the garage, rather than allowing the wind to push it into the house.
    To do this I'm thinking I'll grab a couple of those big fans they have at the gyms. (or did - it's been a few years since I've seen the inside of one) - These I'll stack on top of each other in the garage/house door which should push enough air into & thru the garage.
    I hope.

    Anyway... that's where I'm at at the moment.
    It was such a good plan.

    cheers,
    tob

  10. #9
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Location
    Perth
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    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by Tobster View Post
    Ignorance really is bliss.
    3 hours buried inside BP's website discovering that a single car garage requires dust extraction that occupies more space than the garage itself.

    I've go no option to 'vent' from the garage except under the tilt garage door.
    The prevailing wind direction (of course) is straight into the garage - demonstrated by the layers of dust on both levels of our house following my first little bit of work.

    As I said, having read enough of BP's stuff to scare me I guess a return to golf and selling the tools is the best option.
    OK. maybe not. But late Saturday night I was thinking it was my only 'safe' option.

    I suspect that my only workable solution due to physical space and power requirements is to cancel the order for the kit above.
    In it's place I'm thinking of the Jet DC-1200.

    It's got a smaller footprint for when it's not in use.
    I will throw a muffler onto it (neighbor noise consideration) and when I need to do use any tools, I'll move it outside the garage. (Outside location means I can make do with standard filter bag instead of 2micron filter - so that's one small bonus.)
    I'll run a 6" pipe from the JET into the garage and will split it/reduce it close to the equipment.

    For the 'super fine' dust, I'll need to generate enough air flow to push the dust out the garage, rather than allowing the wind to push it into the house.
    To do this I'm thinking I'll grab a couple of those big fans they have at the gyms. (or did - it's been a few years since I've seen the inside of one) - These I'll stack on top of each other in the garage/house door which should push enough air into & thru the garage.
    I hope.
    Sorry to burst your bubble on the big fans and the DC located just outside the garage door.
    Both will create a vacuum inside the shed and unless there is a decent breeze blowing the vacuum will suck fine dust back in again.
    The big fans physically moving a lot of air out of a closed space is a bit of an illusion.
    Unless the air can me made up from another source like a window or door these fans push air outwards in line from middle of the fan and pull air back in around the outside of the fan
    Now I know that solving this problem is not always possible so folks have to make do with what they can.
    I just want to point out the limitations of this method in case newbie thinks this is a way to solve this problem

    When a DC is located or vented outside the dust has to delivered as far away as possible from the major/main opening into the shed.
    At a minimum that is on the other side of the shed from the main opening and preferably down wind.

    Axial fans are better at creating a cross flow like between a window and door.

    Working outside is better than working inside a closed off space.

  11. #10
    Join Date
    Feb 2015
    Location
    Melbourne
    Posts
    12

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by BobL View Post
    Sorry to burst your bubble on the big fans and the DC located just outside the garage door.
    Both will create a vacuum inside the shed and unless there is a decent breeze blowing the vacuum will suck fine dust back in again.
    The big fans physically moving a lot of air out of a closed space is a bit of an illusion.
    .
    Sorry, my mistake.
    I should have said my only option to VENT is via the tilt garage door. The 'stacked fans' will be positioned in the garage/house doorway. So there will be an air ENTRY point.
    I just need to make sure that the fans have enough 'push' to ensure that the air only travels ONE direction ... and that's not into the house.
    Hence my idea of the really big fans to hopefully drag/force enough air from INSIDE the house INTO to to garage and OUT the garage tilt/door.
    Also the DC will be more than 'just' outside... if I'm going to annoy the neighbors, then it's going to be just as loud sitting in/on the gutter at the end of the drive as just outside the door.
    Penalty will be extra length of ducting for the air to go thru, but it's use is now for the 'visible' chips and the 'normal' sized dust, while the 'fine' dust gets forced out by the fans.

    Cheers,
    tob

  12. #11
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
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    Perth
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    Quote Originally Posted by Tobster View Post
    Sorry, my mistake.
    I should have said my only option to VENT is via the tilt garage door. The 'stacked fans' will be positioned in the garage/house doorway. So there will be an air ENTRY point. [/QUOTE\
    That's much better!

    [QUPOTE]I just need to make sure that the fans have enough 'push' to ensure that the air only travels ONE direction ... and that's not into the house.
    Hence my idea of the really big fans to hopefully drag/force enough air from INSIDE the house INTO to to garage and OUT the garage tilt/door.
    It's always better to pull than push air. The other possibility is to have a push and pull arrangement.

    Also the DC will be more than 'just' outside... if I'm going to annoy the neighbors, then it's going to be just as loud sitting in/on the gutter at the end of the drive as just outside the door.
    Penalty will be extra length of ducting for the air to go thru, but it's use is now for the 'visible' chips and the 'normal' sized dust, while the 'fine' dust gets forced out by the fans.
    Noise reducing enclosures have been a running topic here - it may be worth look at these.

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