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Thread: building a workbench
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18th August 2006, 01:08 AM #1
building a workbench
Hi fellow woodies,
ive been looking at this forum for a couple of weeks and have been dabbling in amateur woodwork for a few years, love this site from what ive seen so far
i am a self-taught (with books, video and internet help) woodworker who has built some basic furniture, little boxes and a few other assorted items.
i am starting to renovate an old house and looking at building in some wardrobes in the bedrooms and some kitchen benches and cabinets.
to help me further my hobby interests as well as the renovations i am committed to, i want to build a proper woodworkers' workbench. research ive done so far at the library and online point towards a cabinetmakers' bench but a joiners bench would be easier to make.
what i am asking for is some replies about bench hardware - vises (types and location), benchdogs (thats me) (round or square, wooden or metal) , holddowns, presence or lack thereof of a tool till, bench deadman, finishes for the benchtop (durable, attractive, high friction to grip the workpiece), desirability of onboard storage and sugggestions for the best way to achieve this).
the research i have done indicates that the best way to go is to buy the bench hardware first, then plan (or modify the plan) to suit the hardware you have.
i have a suitable quantity of 2400x75x50 hardwood (type unspecified) seasoning under the house for the project, it literally fell off the back of a truck, straight into my trailer. with the timber being supplied at the right price i an prepared to pay top dollar for the bench accessories but i dont want to waste money unnecessarily if a cheap product is suitable for my purposes and more expensive product has no real advantage for the extra charges.
i welcome links to other websites, books and more importantly advice from members who have hands-on experience with building quality workbenches.
thanks,
benchdogDont waste your breath trying to explain the rules of chess to a pawn
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18th August 2006, 01:21 AM #2
Read all this.
http://www.woodworkforums.ubeaut.com...ight=WORKBENCH
HJ0
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18th August 2006, 02:16 AM #3
ive read all that
Originally Posted by HJ0
not one reply to the thread discriminates between a joiners bench and a cabinetmakers bench and despite the best efforts of the thread originator to seek original input, the more he tries to digress from traditional wisdom the more it sems that the "brains trust" are pushing the thread back into the tried and proven ways of the old craftsman.
Dont get me wrong, i like the creative input such as including (aluminium) "t" track in the design but i dont think it would last 5 minutes in a properly designed workbench top subjected to the pounding such a workbench should be designed to take.
thanks,
benchdogDont waste your breath trying to explain the rules of chess to a pawn
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18th August 2006, 03:27 AM #4
If money was no object, I would buy the Tucker vise (pattenmakers vice) and twin screw vise, both from Lee Valley.
I dont really care whether the dogs are round or square.
Benches just seem to be a topic where there is such a diverse range of opinions that it is doubtful that anyone could provide you with an 'answer' as such. It more or less depends on what you want to do with it.
I think you have your top sorted. There's one dilemma out of the way.
As for vices, I gave you my unfinancial opinion. Taking finances into account, I would go for a Jet (Record type) vice for $139 and either another Jet vice to use as a tail vice (the easier way) or build a traditional tail vice (cheaper but more labour intensive).
I have read somewhere that it is better to stop reading after a little while and just start building it. Get started on your base and then worry about the hardware for the vices, etc.
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18th August 2006, 07:14 AM #5Banned
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Hi Benchdog,
I agree with Boban, start building the frame and decide what you want on top as you go. You will need two vices at least one with high capacity.
As to bench dogs and hold downs, your call. There are lots of options out there, look at some of the online catalogues.
The shape and set up of a bench is really a highly personal thing, and depends on your type of work, height, space available and type of timber yu want to use.
Regards,
Rob
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18th August 2006, 09:34 AM #6
Hi and Welcome Benchdog
My approach and suggestion:
Build a stable, but Q&D workbench, very basic, not too large. Use it for awhile and see what you like and don't like about it, watch how you work with the bench and maybe this will help guide you in building a workbench that will suit how you work. The old workbench can then be another work area, finishing table, garden potting table for SWMBO, etc etc.
I did this, built a Q&D workbench and now that I've been using it for about, gee ~ 2 years, I have a very firm idea on how my new workbench will be with number one need being straight, stable and nearly unmoveable. Other design points - where the tool well is, where the vice will be, the type of vice I'd like, height etc etc.
Even so, I don't think this will be my ultimate workbench.
Good Luck!
Cheers
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18th August 2006, 10:32 AM #7
Benchdog,
I agree with the others that there comes a time to stop reading, and just go and build a bench. I suppose it's possible to build the 'complete' bench first up, and never need to change for the rest of your life, but I have yet to meet anyone who's actually done it. We all start out with the idea we'll build the bench of benches, but most w'workers who have been in the game a long time are on their 2nd or 3rd or later version. As you settle in to the type of work you do, you figure out what you really need, keep the useful bits, and discard the window-dressing that you once thought was so essential.
I'm on my 4th bench, with close to 40 yrs of 'serious' wood-butchery behind me. The bench I use now has served me well for about 20 years, but I am planning to make one more before I croak, just for fun. It will be a little longer and wider than the current one, but pretty much the same in all other respects. I do mostly furniture, all styles and periods, pretty well all solid wood, but occasional veneered projects, and quite a bit of turnery involved where appropriate. For this, a pretty standard European style bench with a traditional tail vice, single row of dog-holes, and a good hefty front vice hold just about anything I need held.
There must be jobs where patternmakers' vices are essential (else they wouldn't exist, would they!) but I have never felt such a pressing need that I was willing to shell out the extra $$s. Granted, for some jobs, I have to use a jig, or some extra help, and maybe the patternmakers' vice would save time there, but I have the luxury of time, and can usually solve the problem pretty easily. An example is shaping cabriole legs, where holding the sawn blank in a (wooden) sash clamp which is held in the front vice, makes the job easy to get at.
So I suggest that you will waste more time and effort trying to build THE bench, first up - the one that does everything perfectly, whatever you may chose to do in the future. Get one up and running, and find out what you want to do most, and make vers. II to suit.
As far as finish goes - anything that stops glue sticking to the surface, would be my suggestion. I've always used Danish-type oil and a good waxing of the top every year or so, and that works well. The inevitable globs of dried glue can be easily flicked off the surface with a scraper.
FWIW,IW
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18th August 2006, 12:46 PM #8GOLD MEMBER
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Originally Posted by boban
Have both. Drill round holes in the bench and put a square block on the round bench dog to convert it to a square one, or any shape in between.CHRIS
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18th August 2006, 01:02 PM #9
Hi Benchdog,
I can sympathsize with your problem. When I started I made a traditional bench from the Triton project book, bought the best vice I could find (an English one I think) and the mechanism for the end vice and fabricated the runners etc. It still serves me well.
But then I needed some layout space so I made a large solid table, puts some cupboards in it for storage, added another vice, use it a lot.
As I have a long narrow work area I found I needed another mobile surface, so I made another table (lighter) that gets trundled about as needed. Then I made a smaller bench and cupboards to take a small drill press and other odds and ends.
All this stuff is used frequently but I never made anything I didnt need, and only made it as the need arose.
So I suggest you get on it, buy the best gear you can afford, make a solid bench to start and then add stuff as the need arises.
Good luck.
Barrie Restall
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19th August 2006, 12:47 AM #10Originally Posted by bobanOriginally Posted by Flowboy
Originally Posted by boban
Originally Posted by boban
Originally Posted by rufflyrustic
Originally Posted by mini
Thanks for your input ianw and barrie, your comments are giving me some things to think about
thanks to all
benchdogDont waste your breath trying to explain the rules of chess to a pawn
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19th August 2006, 11:57 PM #11
Hi Benchdog,
Dont forget to let us know what you end up doing, with a photo if possible. Its nice to know how others solve their problems.
Regards,
BarrieThis bit should be completely ignored, although I know that despite this warning, you will read it through to the very end.
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20th August 2006, 12:33 AM #12Originally Posted by benchdog
Granted not all bases are suitable for all tops, but other than the shoulder vise type with the extra leg, I can't think of too many designs that dont revolve around a rectangular base (and I have a few books on the subject).
On such a rectangular base you can build virtually any type of top you can think of. Quite sane I would have thought. All the angst tends to come from choosing the layout/hardware for the top. I figured you could get started and make your decisions on the top some time down the track. What it is about the base that you think would limit your options?
Don't know about you, but time for woodworking is scarse for me. I'd much rather use the time "doing something" rather than thinking too much about how I might do something.
I'm building two bases at the moment (after work) and I'm still not sure how the top is going to be set out. Call me nuts if you like.
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20th August 2006, 12:35 AM #13GOLD MEMBER
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87 degrees
So that they don't tilt and lift the workpiece up off the bench.
The slight angle gives them a small downward action on the workpiece, or if there's slop in the dog hole, they'll tilt closer to 90 degrees, but hopefully not past it.
Cheers,
Andrew
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20th August 2006, 08:19 PM #14
One small but important point: If you are starting from scratch I'd suggest morticing the boards before joining them up for the top so that you can have rectangular cross-section dogs; after the top is made up, circular cross-section is the only reasonably practical option.
Why the rectangular dogs? Simply because they are better able to hold/clamp workpieces in my view. However, LV's Wonderdogs are great if a bit exy.
I'd also go with a vice that has a dog hole in it - both for face and tail vices. Also, my preference would be for a Scandanavian style tail vice - the type where there is a front element as well.
Cheers!
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20th August 2006, 08:22 PM #15
Per the 87 deg point: I believe that LV's dogs have an in-built 2 ~ 3 degree downwards camber to meet the same design goals but for after-thought holes drilled vertically.
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