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  1. #1
    Ueee's Avatar
    Ueee is offline Blacksmith, Cabinetmaker, Machinist, Messmaker
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    Default Parting/cutting on the shaper

    Hi,
    I started a little project tonight, just some decent t nuts for the shaper.
    The steel i am using is the offcut from the vice jaws, but it is a bit wide.....so i thought i would cut it in 2 with the shaper (i still don't have a bandsaw -and here am i bidding on a surface grinder)
    I sharpened the parting tool as you would for the lathe but the chatter was unbearable.... I then tried to v the top of the tool.....still bad.....round nose? great until the whole cutter was cutting. I even reversed the tool and locked the clapper...better but still not good. I ended up going back to square but with a lot more back rake. Cuts pretty well but i had to hold the toolpost down otherwise i was getting chatter at the start of the cut. In the finish the piece was pushed out of the clamps before i got through it but there is not much left to run the grinder through. In the end it probably would have been quicker to cut it with a hacksaw but i learned a lot....

    [ame=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SWOSaHIO2WA]24" Queen City shape parting tool - YouTube[/ame]

    1915 17"x50" LeBlond heavy duty Lathe, 24" Queen city shaper, 1970's G Vernier FV.3.TO Universal Mill, 1958 Blohm HFS 6 surface grinder, 1942 Rivett 715 Lathe, 14"x40" Antrac Lathe, Startrite H225 Bandsaw, 1949 Hercus Camelback Drill press, 1947 Holbrook C10 Lathe.

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  3. #2
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    Default

    I also once (had) to do that. Is was quite exciting.
    I used a HSS part off blade and LOTS of cutting oil.


    Nick

  4. #3
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    Default

    Would take you awhile to get through it on a surface grinder.
    Have you thought about making a hacksaw frame up for it?(you shouldnt have any trouble finding a vid on utube)

    Stuart

  5. #4
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    Default

    Hi Ueee,
    It's lookin good.

    I'd lock the clapper, set stroke position to give more room at the beginning of the stroke to give enough time to do the downfeed adjustment. Try a tool with not much bottom clearance(lathe terminology , front clearance).

    Some cutting oil(or even just engine oil), or soluble oil in a squirt bottle should help too.

    Good luck with the tee nuts.

    Cheers.
    If I'm not right, then I'm wrong, I'll just go bend some more bananas.

  6. #5
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    Default

    I haven't parted per se, but have done some slotting. Most of the problems are similar to parting on a lathe but there's an extra one. Because you're feeding with gravity the backlash is always trying to bite you, a bit like climb milling I guess. All you can do is adjust it out as much as possible and keep the gib snug.

    I find my auto down feed is too coarse for slotting. I need to hand feed the finest amount: .02 - .05mm. You can't be in a hurry. My technique is to apply some preload to the handle on the backstroke and when the clapper seats it will bump it around.

    As Log says, front clearance can be small and that should help support the tool. I don't know what the minimum is, maybe 2 or 3 deg? I've fooled around with edge geometry but the biggest improvements have come from a narrower tool. Every time I grind it it gets narrower and better. Will check later but the one I've been using is maybe around 3 or 4 mm. I know 1/4" doesn't sound big, especially for a machine like yours, but it's big for parting. Imagine using it on a lathe!

    Edit: Stu is right: Saw it if possible. Come to think of it I've seen a pic recently of a short piece of saw blade mounted in a shaper tool. Will see if I can find it.

    Here: http://bbs.homeshopmachinist.net/thr...558#post783558. Ok it's not going to help for parting unless it's very thin work. Still could be handy though.

  7. #6
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    I have a goose neck tool for my Hercus lathe's lantern toolpost.
    I tried it on my Douglas shaper. It works great! All chatter ceased - smooth as silk.

    Jordan

  8. #7
    Ueee's Avatar
    Ueee is offline Blacksmith, Cabinetmaker, Machinist, Messmaker
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    Default

    Thanks Guys,
    Lets see.....I didn't even think to add oil....was caught up in the moment i think....
    I had such a short run up on the cut so the speed wasn't too high at the start of the cut. I had the gib done up firm so i had to push the toolhead down and not have it fall. I have almost all the backlash out of the fixed end of the screw but the nut has about 10 thou.
    My grinding angles are about 15 deg bottom (didn't think it was so big) and 10 on the front (top for the lathe). I have been looking online for a cheap enough 1/8" thick blade, but once you get up into this size they are pretty few and far between.
    I didn't think the chatter was too bad....but today i noticed the 2 wedges under the machine where out....and then it dawned on me the whole 2+tons of her had moved back a good inch or more

    Thanks for the link Bryan, that does look handy.

    As much as making a saw frame would be handy, it would give me an excuse not to buy a bandsaw, and also use the shaper a lot for work that another machine would be better at.

    I bought the parting tool as i have a large piece (like 1500x500) of 35mm plate. There are a few things i would like to do with some of it but every time i think of them cutting the plate puts me off. I had to cut some years ago for a job, all i had was the 5" grinder....even with 1mm wheels it took forever......
    1915 17"x50" LeBlond heavy duty Lathe, 24" Queen city shaper, 1970's G Vernier FV.3.TO Universal Mill, 1958 Blohm HFS 6 surface grinder, 1942 Rivett 715 Lathe, 14"x40" Antrac Lathe, Startrite H225 Bandsaw, 1949 Hercus Camelback Drill press, 1947 Holbrook C10 Lathe.

  9. #8
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    I had the gib done up firm so i had to push the toolhead down and not have it fall. I have almost all the backlash out of the fixed end of the screw but the nut has about 10 thou.
    The problem with the part off tool is, that the clapper box makes a mess on the back stroke. On the back stroke, the blade rubs in the slot and is (violently) pulled out. Way more than with a "normal" cutter. The clapper box can't handle that much stroke properly.
    That's the same problem as with cutting keyways on the shaper. Here, it's advisable to completely block the clapper box.


    Nick

  10. #9
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    Default Parting off

    Greetings Chaps Instead of a surface grinder you should invest in one of those Taiwanese metal cutting Band saws. I never cut anything over 1/4 inch Dia with a hack saw. I had to re motor mine recently but it goes OK.. I have had two now and this one actually cuts square. With a bit of drama and time I have cut 6 inch Dia steel. They will take 6 by 4 rectangular steel I have cut 3/4 inch plate on mine in the vertical mode. To do this you sit on the vice and using a piece of wood between the job and you stomach your hands guide the metal. And they are cheap. yours 4-6-4

  11. #10
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    Quote Originally Posted by Ueee View Post
    I bought the parting tool
    A gooseneck type?

    Jordan

  12. #11
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    Default gooseneck

    I saw someone refer to using a gooseneck on shaper. I too use a wacking great Armstrong gooseneck that I bought on ebay thinking it was half the size. I ground down the top of the gooseneck little by little to increase the "spring" until chatter ceased. Cuts very smoothly. I sharpen cutter at 90 degrees, pretty much same as I would for parting on the lathe. I also have a beautiful little (american) gooseneck that I use to part-off on the Hercus and that too works nicely on shaper.

    David

  13. #12
    Ueee's Avatar
    Ueee is offline Blacksmith, Cabinetmaker, Machinist, Messmaker
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    I don't own any gooseneck holders. This is the one I am using, https://www.woodworkforums.com/f65/to...ml#post1523154
    1915 17"x50" LeBlond heavy duty Lathe, 24" Queen city shaper, 1970's G Vernier FV.3.TO Universal Mill, 1958 Blohm HFS 6 surface grinder, 1942 Rivett 715 Lathe, 14"x40" Antrac Lathe, Startrite H225 Bandsaw, 1949 Hercus Camelback Drill press, 1947 Holbrook C10 Lathe.

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