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  1. #1
    Join Date
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    Default Varnamo EV-3 Shaper Rebuild

    Well, It's time has come; Happy 60th ish birthday service to Varnamo EV-3 serial no 5501.

    I have been using the Varnamo shaper more and more in the workshop especially when it comes to making anything out of cast iron. So I decided it was about time to pull her down and actually go looking for problems and to get her fighting fit and ready for another 60 years of good service. (I need something to keep my busy while grinding chisels)

    First job is to pull the table off and clean 60 years of dried oil/grease and rust off everything and check the ways, lead screws and gibs for wear.

    I know that in use the ram is in pretty good shape but either the cross rail or the saddle or both are warn.

    As part of the rebuild she will get a coat of paint or two and also a new automatic oiler fitted.

    -Josh

    Here are some early pics as I'm still cleaning all the parts for the cross rail, saddle and table.

    Some major wear on the Rocker arm guides and I presume also on the slide block.
    DSCN2920.jpg

    Table and saddle removed, a far amount of rust on the pivot surface.
    DSCN2917.jpg

    Now to take off the cross rail
    DSCN2918.jpgDSCN2921.jpg

    Drawings for a MT gauge on the shims for the guide blocks
    DSCN2925.jpg

    Miscellaneous parts soaking in some kero
    DSCN2929.jpg


    Josh

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  3. #2
    Ueee's Avatar
    Ueee is offline Blacksmith, Cabinetmaker, Machinist, Messmaker
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    Hi Josh,
    Between you and Phil we can just sit back and enjoy!

    Looking forward to seeing all the geometry tests for "real" rather than just in MTR.

    How do you plan on getting automatic oil to the slide block/rocker arm? Mine has a well in the top of the block, and it and the main bull gear bearing are the 2 points i make sure are well oiled at all times.

    Cheers,
    Ew
    1915 17"x50" LeBlond heavy duty Lathe, 24" Queen city shaper, 1970's G Vernier FV.3.TO Universal Mill, 1958 Blohm HFS 6 surface grinder, 1942 Rivett 715 Lathe, 14"x40" Antrac Lathe, Startrite H225 Bandsaw, 1949 Hercus Camelback Drill press, 1947 Holbrook C10 Lathe.

  4. #3
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    Ewan,
    I have no real fixed idea for the rocker arm oiling. The varnamo is like the queen; there is a little oil reservoir on top of the slide block. I was thinking maybe some flexible line going to the rocker arm shaft and then solid line up either side to the top of the rocker arm. Suggestion are welcome, but I will not really know the best course to take until I dissemble that section.

  5. #4
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    Cant wait to see the Varnamo after it's rebuild
    Also makes me want to get my Atlas shaper shaping
    BETTER TO HAVE TOOLS YOU DON'T NEED THAN TO NEED TOOLS YOU DON'T HAVE

    Andre

  6. #5
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    This is what I like to see Josh
    Fantastic stuff

    Phil

  7. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by Ueee View Post
    How do you plan on getting automatic oil to the slide block/rocker arm? Mine has a well in the top of the block, and it and the main bull gear bearing are the 2 points i make sure are well oiled at all times.
    it's an oiling point that generally get's overlooked, and on this machine I'd say it might never have been oiled.

    I don't think it needs to be oiled while running, just need a system to fill the well every so often when it's stopped.

    Does anyone know if you can run kerosene through one of those Karcher or Gerni style pressure washers? Or will it turn into a flame thrower...


    Regards
    Ray

  8. #7
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    Quote Originally Posted by RayG View Post
    Does anyone know if you can run kerosene through one of those Karcher or Gerni style pressure washers? Or will it turn into a flame thrower...
    Now that sounds "interesting" be sure to set the video up first.......... well back

    I wonder if a mixer of water, Methylated Spirits and kerosene would be safer?
    Only thing a quick google came up with was
    "Other household cleaning tips: A window cleaner mixture is made using 1 cup of kerosene, 1 cup methylated spirits and 1 cup water. Place in a bottle and shake well before using. To use put a few drops on a cloth and wipe over mirrors and windows. No polishing needed"

    Of course the methylated spirits may make things worse for all I know?

    Stuart

  9. #8
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    Oct 2012
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    Some more disassembly

    Miscellaneous Parts to be cleaned
    DSCN2958.jpg

    The "foot" of the elevating screw (I don't Know the proper term) It has been pulled out of it housing more than once. My guess it that the cross rail or the table was not unlocked before cranking the elevation screw, it was in a TAFE so that kind of damage is to be expected.
    DSCN2955.jpg

    DSCN2954.jpg

    Nice touch; the T-bolts holding the swivelling table are curved
    DSCN2953.jpg

    The top Saddle guide ways have the most wear.
    DSCN2952.jpg
    Seen easily with the gib taken out
    DSCN2948.jpg

    Some scraping still present on the bottom guide way on the saddle but only just.
    DSCN2947.jpg

    The table Swivel face, it has seen better days. the matching face on the saddle was not much better and it cleaned up alright
    DSCN2946.jpg

    Cross rail guide ways show wear but not as much as I would have thought considering it has no wipers
    DSCN2945.jpg

    DSCN2944.jpg

    DSCN2943.jpg

    Saddle swivel bearing face now all cleaned up
    DSCN2942.jpg

    Saddle vertical guides on the cross rail. These don't look so bad, these two faces will be the first to taste the keen edge of the carbide
    DSCN2941.jpg

    Cross rail's column guide ways, still has all the original milling marks.
    DSCN2940.jpg

    Column guide ways, I can't do much about these until I make a long straight spotting master. but they do not look too bad.
    DSCN2939.jpg

    -Josh

  10. #9
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    Just some more progress photos.

    Still cleaning table parts.

    In my mind scraping make cleanliness a priority number one (I have Phil in the back of my mind saying "if it not clean your wasting your time"). I was failing to clean table assembly with a nylon brush an kero/metho to my satisfaction so I have put all the cast iron into a sodium hydroxide solution to get rid of all the dried grease and flaky paint off the table components. Also some of the areas that showed rust are impossible to get to reliably (T slots and swivel slots) and everything will probably go into a molasses solution as well once the grease and oil is all dissolved. I have not used molasses to de-rust so some tips on concentration would be handy.

    Some of the other parts that make up the cross feed mechanism have bronze bearings or are made of aluminium and hence cant go into the solution so cleaning then was just plain old elbow grease and a scotch pad. These really did not need to be treated as such but I have made a clean spot now and the rest will seem a little incongruous if they do not get a full treatment. They have had a couple of coats of primer and will get a coat of colour (not that it is much different to the primer before the day is over.

    Any way here are some pics.

    -Josh

    DSCN2959.jpg

    DSCN2960.jpg

    DSCN2961.jpg

  11. #10
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    Quote Originally Posted by Brobdingnagian View Post
    I have not used molasses to de-rust so some tips on concentration would be handy.
    Never used it my self, but I'm sure I saw the "other Phil" write in the Weir pump thread, that he uses 4 parts water to 1 of Molasses.

    The Varnamo that sat here for some months, and was dispatched to Perth recently, is about to get the same treatment. So there's a bit of interest to see how that goes.

    Regards Phil.

  12. #11
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    Josh ;re the molasses

    from what I have read 20:1. I have a vat mixed at about 40:1 and that worked fine over about 3 weeks on quite heavy rust. Have another small cherry barrel at about 15:1 sitting in full sun; cleaned car coil springs in 3 days. The microbes like a bit of heat. I found that the brew turns to "vinegar" after 3 or 4 weeks and does stink. The smell does carry.

    If you want to use the mixed brews at home you are welcome. Saves setting up and stinking the neighbourhood out.

    Ken

  13. #12
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    Thanks Ken,
    Much appreciated. Can we do a batch of home brewed molasses moonshine? A light moonshine with a rusty tang with scrapings of cast iron and slightly oily finish....

    The cleaning is coming along pretty well, Josh is doing the hard work, I'm just doing the painting when the need arises. Mostly it's just built up black gunk that the caustic is doing a pretty good job on.
    it takes the paint off nicely as well. Rust is no big deal, only a couple of areas had some light rust, the black crud did a good job of protecting the machine.

    Phil, I'd like to make contact with the guy in Perth who got that Varnamo, I never did manage to get a picture of the handle...

    Regards
    Ray

  14. #13
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    Thanks guys for the molasses tips.

    I took the casting out, they had been in there for about 18 hours or so. I gave them a rinse off and then put them back in, as there were some air pockets and they did not get a good soaking.

    Here are a couple of pics

    A little bit of rust under the paint, but it very light. The table was eye opener, there were parts that i did even know where painted they had so much crude embed in the top layers of paint

    Special attention was given to the oiling points as most were full of sludge before the soak.

    DSCN2962.jpgDSCN2963.jpgDSCN2964.jpgDSCN2965.jpgDSCN2966.jpg

    Sorry I only took photos of the cross rail as after that I was soaked myself. Full face shield was a must!.

  15. #14
    Dave J Guest

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    I was looking at the picture where your lifting with a engine crane, you guys really need a full over head crane like I am putting up to cover the workshop.
    A 2 ton crane would do you 2 nicely that way you can position any machinery where you want and also dismantle it and move the pieces to where you want a lot easier.
    With Rays eleco know how it would be full remote control, LOL

    Dave

  16. #15
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    Quote Originally Posted by Dave J View Post
    I was looking at the picture where your lifting with a engine crane, you guys really need a full over head crane like I am putting up to cover the workshop.
    A 2 ton crane would do you 2 nicely that way you can position any machinery where you want and also dismantle it and move the pieces to where you want a lot easier.
    With Rays eleco know how it would be full remote control, LOL

    Dave

    Agreed. It would be nice. The workshop is in a state of semi flux at the moment it seems the machinery locations and workstations are drifting a little. It might be a good time to consider a more "useful" system. With an overhead crane I could put the column of the shaper on the surface plate a concept too daunting with an engine crane.

    -Josh

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