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Thread: Speed Reducer

  1. #1
    Join Date
    May 2013
    Location
    Blue Haven
    Posts
    2

    Default Speed Reducer

    Not sure if this is the correct forum for this topic but I'm sure I will be quickly informed!!

    Have a well used Abbott & Ashby grinder with the following specs:
    Model SL - 150
    Power 0.25 KW.
    Volts 240 - 1 PH.
    Amps 1.3.
    Frequency 50 HZ.
    RPM 2850.
    Built 1980.
    On this I try to sharpen my set of Hamlet turning tools. I have to be careful as it is much too fast and have occasionally burnt the steel. My question being is there a kit or ready made device that I can connect to the grinder in order to reduce the revs to a more safer for sharpening level. My electrical knowledge extends to wiring plugs and soldering so any information would have be very basic in nature.
    Appreciative of any assistance given.

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  3. #2
    Join Date
    Feb 2008
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    Peakhurst
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    Default

    Yes there is a kit to control induction motors up to 2hp.

    jaycar kit KC5509

    Speed Control Kit for Induction Motors - Jaycar Electronics

  4. #3
    Join Date
    Feb 2006
    Location
    Perth
    Posts
    27,795

    Default

    You may be worrying about something that is not that significant as turning tools are usually made from high speed steel that can handle high temperatures.

    You could also spend $229 for this controller and find you will still be burning the steel because you might not have the right grinding wheel.

    Using the right grinding wheel and being careful when grinding means you may not need the controller to grind HSS and it will be a lot cheaper than buying the controller.

  5. #4
    Join Date
    Oct 2007
    Location
    Alexandra Vic
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    Default

    Simplest way to go would be to use a smaller wheel of possible. From the specs provided I am guessing that you have a 6in/150mm unit. A full 150 wheel would give a surface speed of around 1,345m/s. Half the diameter, (75mm) would halve the surface speed, but you may be running into the sides of the guards with your tools.

    Induction motors as used in these grinders have a speed dependant on the supply frequency, but also need a 'start' winding to kickstart them in the right direction. The start winding is controlled with a speed sensing switch which disconnects it once the motor gets to about 80% of rated speed, and reconnects it if speed falls below that. Therefore variable frequency drive systems (such as the Jaycar kit above) frequently won't work on these motors unless you are seeking a very modest reduction or an increase.

    Three phase motors get their direction information from the phase offsets between the three phases and don't need the start winding and switch. They therefore respond fairly well to variable speed drives.
    I used to be an engineer, I'm not an engineer any more, but on the really good days I can remember when I was.

  6. #5
    Join Date
    May 2011
    Location
    Murray Bridge SA
    Posts
    3,339

    Default

    To help prevent your tools from burning, don't press so hard on the grinder. A light touch is all that is required.
    Kryn

  7. #6
    Join Date
    May 1999
    Location
    Tooradin,Victoria,Australia
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    Default

    I would suggest that you come to my demonstration weekend at the Hunter Valley club on June 1st and 2nd.

    A lot of your questions will be answered.

  8. #7
    Join Date
    Aug 2010
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    Harmers Haven Victoria
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    75
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    Quote Originally Posted by View Post
    I would suggest that you come to my demonstration weekend at the Hunter Valley club on June 1st and 2nd.

    A lot of your questions will be answered.
    Absolutely the best idea. Do go if you can, you will learn so much. A tip, take your chisels with you.
    Michael

    Wood Butcher

  9. #8
    Join Date
    Jun 2010
    Location
    shoalhaven n.s.w
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    1,240

    Default

    I would shop around for a new grinding wheel as the factory fitted wheels are not suited to the grinding you want to do, and also get some garage sale chisels to pratice your technique there is a fine line! some days I should not go near my grinder!
    I bought my current wheel for $70 and it has made an improvement. do you dress your wheel regulary? as they become clogged with metal

  10. #9
    Join Date
    Jun 2012
    Location
    Mosgiel New Zealand
    Posts
    221

    Default

    Robo has given you good advice go to the demo if you can join a club you will not only get advice on sharpening but allso on how to use the tools correctly , by a cold cutting wheel your supplier should be able to give you the right type just make sure you take the shaft size in case you have an oddball ,if your tools are not Hss but carbon steel you need to cool them in water to stop them over heating

  11. #10
    Join Date
    Dec 2008
    Location
    Clarence Town
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    Quote Originally Posted by View Post
    I would suggest that you come to my demonstration weekend at the Hunter Valley club on June 1st and 2nd.

    A lot of your questions will be answered.
    As the organiser of 's 2 day demo at the Woodturners of the Hunter I must agree with his comment. You really don't need a new grinder OR an expensive speed control, assuming you have a motor suitable for one.

    My advice would be to join a club, dress the wheel and learn to sharpen with a very light touch and also where to start and finish on the tool and you won't be burning them.

    Can't tell you the price yet until after the Board meeting on Thursday night, but the price will be worth it - great food, great company and - what more could you ask for and it's only just up the road! As an indication, I organised a demo by Rolly Munro (NZ) just recently and the fee was $35 and we had to pay his airfare as well. On the Sunday will be doing a workshop for beginners and less experienced turners as well.

    I haven't started advertising fully yet until the price is set but there is already much interest from outside the club.

    If you pm me I can send you info about the day.

    Cheers
    Paul

  12. #11
    Join Date
    May 2013
    Location
    Blue Haven
    Posts
    2

    Default Speed Reducer

    Literally overwhelmed by the quantity and quality of advice regarding my Speed Reducer inquiry. Really appreciate the effort you have all made to put me on the right path.
    Sounds like the Robo demo is the way to go, would appreciate further details when available.
    My burning the turning tools is not a frequent problem but there is a fine line between it happening and not happening and I thought slowing the speed would extend that line for me.
    I see that Carbatec have a Slow Speed Wide Stone Grinder for $105. Sounds like this would be a better buy than an expensive speed controller and my old Abbott & Ashley could be then used as a general grinder. Anybody have any experience with the Carbatec model?
    Currently I have a white 150mm Aluminum Oxide wheel that is dressed every so often.

    Good to know that there is a tremendous amount of experience on tap out there with so many willing to share. My thanks to you all.

  13. #12
    Join Date
    Sep 2008
    Location
    North Carolina, USA
    Posts
    2,327

    Default

    Go to 's if possible. If not join a men's shed with turners.

    If you can't do either of the above, get a softer wheel, be sure to dress it so that it is sharp. A too hard wheel or one full of ground off metal makes heat. A sharp soft wheel looses grit as it takes off metal, and along with it the heat.

    Always a light touch of short duration, especially with carbon steel. If you do heat it to where the shiny part turns blue, just use it a bit, then resharpen.

    Especially with a thin section or thin edges, a quick light swipe will do the sharpening without heating the tool. I like to sharpen my skews by hand on a flat stone or a diamond pad. I do a few swipes on the stone on each side, do a pass or two on the spindle, repeat.

    Some say dipping a hot tool in water can cause some tiny cracking. Others say not so.

    I bought a used name brand 120 grit stone dirt cheap. The first time I used it the small gouge tip turned red hot. I have learned to do the above and it does fine.
    So much timber, so little time.

    Paul

  14. #13
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    Location
    Tooradin,Victoria,Australia
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    Quote Originally Posted by Storm5 View Post
    Literally overwhelmed by the quantity and quality of advice regarding my Speed Reducer inquiry. Really appreciate the effort you have all made to put me on the right path.
    Sounds like the Robo demo is the way to go, would appreciate further details when available.
    My burning the turning tools is not a frequent problem but there is a fine line between it happening and not happening and I thought slowing the speed would extend that line for me.
    I see that Carbatec have a Slow Speed Wide Stone Grinder for $105. Sounds like this would be a better buy than an expensive speed controller and my old Abbott & Ashley could be then used as a general grinder. Anybody have any experience with the Carbatec model?
    Currently I have a white 150mm Aluminum Oxide wheel that is dressed every so often.

    Good to know that there is a tremendous amount of experience on tap out there with so many willing to share. My thanks to you all.
    You don't need it.

  15. #14
    Join Date
    Oct 2006
    Location
    Tallahassee FL USA
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    82
    Posts
    4,650

    Default

    For the rest of the month (until 's demo), you can cheat to achieve a "light touch of short duration" by executing it while the grinder is coasting to a stop, typically about a full minute unloaded.

    Cheers,
    Joe
    Of course truth is stranger than fiction.
    Fiction has to make sense. - Mark Twain

  16. #15
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
    Location
    Oberon, NSW
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    63
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    13,360

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by joe greiner View Post
    For the rest of the month (until 's demo), you can cheat to achieve a "light touch of short duration" by executing it while the grinder is coasting to a stop, typically about a full minute unloaded.
    That's cheating?


    Oh, my god! I don't know how to sharpen!
    I may be weird, but I'm saving up to become eccentric.

    - Andy Mc

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