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Thread: Trimming a dovetail to fit
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21st January 2013, 07:33 PM #1GOLD MEMBER
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Trimming a dovetail to fit
Hello, I made a box today using a gifkins dovetail jig, and it all fitted together nicely, except for the last two adjacent dovetail pins at the outside of the board, where either the gaps between the dovetails is too small for the two pins, or the pins are too big for the gap between the dovetails.
Not sure why this happened.
Not having done dovetails by hand, and this is my 2nd go using a jig, what is the process for repairing these two?
Do I mark the required gap on the pins with a sharp knife and pare the pins with a sharp chisel, or widen the gap? Is there a best way of chiseling this work ( eg., from the side of the board or from the edge), and a recommended way of holding the workpiece when doing this?
Hoping someone can give me some sound advice and direction with this, or point me to some pictures or linkregards,
Dengy
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21st January 2013 07:33 PM # ADSGoogle Adsense Advertisement
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22nd January 2013, 05:39 PM #2
hi there Dengy, hang in there , gifkins is a great D/T jig , like all tools has a learning curve and tiny errors can produce ill fitting joints like you describe . Pare the pins as you mentioned , fit will be perfect, im up to 50 boxes or so and still get out the instructions and double check every step, cheers rossco
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22nd January 2013, 07:29 PM #3GOLD MEMBER
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Thanks for the encouragement, Rossco, very much appreciated.
I put the offending board back in the jig ( luckily I had left it set up) and run it again, not much difference there, but swapped the sides around until I got a better fit, but this time with a gap or two, so collected lots of fine sawdust for filling the gap later with PVA glue.
I find that my neglect of basic hand tool skills has caught up with me.
Spent the afternoon making the top and base for the box, these two each having 4mm grooves around the rim which fit in 4mm grooves around the top and bottom of the box perimeter, like the sketch below. The fit was so tight that after dry assembling the box with top and base fitted, it took me over an hour to separate the box, and in doing so broke off the 4mm wide top edge of one of the box sides. Will work on the top and base tomorrow to make it a better fit with room to move with expansion and contraction.box lid.JPGLast edited by Dengue; 23rd January 2013 at 10:51 AM. Reason: sketch added
regards,
Dengy
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23rd January 2013, 07:03 AM #4
HI Dengy,if your not doing the shooting board thing to trim the base and lid,cant think of a better way as half a mill can make all the difference, also chamfer the edges to start the fit as these will be hidden.Also difficult to fit 4mil edge into a 4mil trench, little sanding or trimming there helps cheers Rossco
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23rd January 2013, 01:27 PM #5GOLD MEMBER
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Found the main problem, as rossco points out, is to make a 4mm top edge fit into a 4mm groove, so I lowered the slotting bit by smidgeon of a mm and re-did the grooves on the top and bottom of the box, and on the lid and base, and it all fits quite freely
The top edges now measure 3.8mm, and the groove 4.2mm, and is neat fit.
Still not game to dry assemble the box, as it is so difficultt to separate when it is all closed up - no finger grips to prose the dovetails openregards,
Dengy
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23rd January 2013, 02:23 PM #6
Hi Dengy, perhaps if you dry fit the lid and in a separate op dry fit the base you can be confident that they will fit together and proceed with the glue up.unlike most of the box making crew i use a fine flush cut saw, mine from Stuie from tools from japan, to remove the proud pins,fine sanding is usually neccessary in any event with finger marks etc.I prefer another gifkins design due to that double lid / base prob. dont mean to hijack , sorry rosscoP1050189.jpgP1050184.jpg
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23rd January 2013, 02:59 PM #7GOLD MEMBER
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thanks for the suggestion of a double dry assembly, woodsurfer, makes sense
I agree with the use of a flush cutting saw, that's what I ended up using as stated in my other thread here.
I liked the box you made, looks really neat. What are the timbers, and what hinges and stays did you useLast edited by Dengue; 23rd January 2013 at 03:01 PM. Reason: link to thread added
regards,
Dengy
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